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19 Cards in this Set

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Point-Slope Form


Parallel Lines have slopes that are:

Equal

Perpendicular Lines have slopes that are:

Negative reciprocals

Scatter Plot

A graph that shows the relationship between two data sets.

Correlation

a relationship between data sets.

Positive Correlation

As x increases, y increases.



Negative Correlation

As x increases, y decreases.

No Correlation

The points on the scatter plot show no pattern.



Line of Fit

A line drawn on a scatter plot that is close to most of the data points.

Residual

the difference of the y-value of a data point and the corresponding y-value found using the line of fit.

When a residual plot shows a pattern, that means that:

it is not a good fit for the data

When a residual plot does not show a pattern, that means that:

it is a good fit for the data

correlation coefficient

The value that tells whether the correlation is positive or negative and how closely the equation models the data. The closer r is to 1 or -1, the stronger the correlation is.

Line of BEST Fit

The most perfect line of fit that can be created for the data. You need to do this on your calculator.

Steps to Finding Line of Best Fit and Correlation Coefficient:

1. Enter the data from the table into two lists (x in L1 and y in L2)


2. Turn your diagnostic on.


3. Use the linear regression feature. The values of the equation can be rounded to create the line.


4. r is the correlation coefficient.



Arithmetic Sequence

a sequence where there is a common difference.

Explicit Rule for an Arithmetic Sequence


Piecewise Function

A function defined by two or more equations, each with a different "piece" of the domain.

Step Function

A piecewise function defined by a constant value over a part of each domain.