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45 Cards in this Set

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Translate the sentence into an equation: Fifteen more than a number times six is eleven less than a different number times two.

15 + 6z = 2y - 11
Translate the sentence into an equation: The quotient of a number and 3 is the same as a the same number less seven.
b/3 = b - 7
Translate the sentence into an equation: The product of a number and 17 is the same as the number squared and then increased by 3.
Translate the equation into a sentence: 12 - 2x = -5
Twelve minus two times a number equals the opposite of five.
Translate the equation into a sentence: 12 - 3x = 6
Twelve reduced by three times a number is six.

A number cubed added to three-fifths is the same as two.

Tim's bank contains quarters, dimes, and nickels. He has three more dimes than quarters and 6 fewer nickels than quarters. If he has 63 coins, write and solve an equation to find how many quarters he has.
x = number of quarters.
x + 3 = number of dimes
x - 6 = number of nickels
x + (x + 3 ) + (x - 6) = 63
3x - 3 = 63
3x = 66
x = 22
Solve the equation: x - 11 = 34
x = 45
Solve for x: -1/3 + x = 2/3
x = 1
Solve for x: 5x = 25
x = 5
Solve for x: -3/4x = 15
x = -20
Solve for x: x/3 = -5/6
x = -15/6 = -5/2
An X-Men #1 comic book in mint condition recently sold for $45,000. An Action Comics #63 (Mile HIgh), also in mint condition, sold for $15,000.
1) Define a variable to determine the difference in selling price.
2) Write an equation using the variable from part 1.
3) Solve for how much more the X-Men comic book sold for than the Action Comics book.
1) D = difference in price of the comic books.
2) D = $45,000 - $15,000
3) D = $30,000
Solve for x: 2x + 18 = 12
x = -3
x = 62
Show how to use algebra to find three consecutive integers that sum to -36.
x = 1st number
x + 1 = 2nd number
x + 2 = 3rd number
x + (x + 1)+ (x + 2) = -36
3x + 3 = -36
3x = -39
x = -13

-13, -12, -11
The cost of a bag of potatoes is $1.50 less than 1/2 the price of apples. Write and solve an equation to find the cost of potatoes if apples cost $6.99/bag.
P = cost of potatoes
P = 1/2($6.99) - 1.50
P = $2.00
Solve for x: 3x + 2 = 7x
x = 1/2
5a + 2 = 6 - 7a
a = 1/3
Name for when an equation is true for all values of the variable.
Identity
-2(3x - 2) = 4 - 6x
x = infinite solutions
2s + 5 = 2(s - 3)
no solution
8 = 4(r + 4)
r = -2
x = 4
Solve the equation and graph the solution set.
|x + 3| = 6
On a map the scale is 5 inches = 31 miles. What is the distance represented by 3 1/2 inches on the map.
21.7 miles
Evaluate the expression: 15 - |g + 9| for g = -5
11
Evaluate the expression: |3 - h| + 7 for h = 5
9
|x - 1| = 3
For a company to invest in a product, they must believe they will receive a 12% return on investment (ROI) plus or minus 3%. Write an equation to find the least and the greatest ROI they believe they will receive.

|x - 12| = 3; x = 9% or x = 15%

yes, they are equivalent.
No, these are not equivalent.

Solve the equation and graph the solution set:



|a + 1| = 5

x = 2
Mrs. B can run 3 miles in 31 minutes. If she could maintain this pace how long would it take her to run a marathon which is 26.2 miles?
1) Give your answer in minutes
2) Convert your answer to hours
1) 270.73 minutes
2) 4.5 hours

Solve the equation and graph the solution set.



|3 - 2r| + 4 = 11

r = 17/3

Solve for h: 13n + 4f = 9v

h = (9v - 4f)/13

p = 5r - q

Solve the equation for g: 7h + f = 2h + g

5h + f = g

A car's fuel economy (E) is given by the formula E = m/g where m is the number of miles driven and g is the number of gallons of fuel. Solve the formula for m.
m = Eg
Mrs. B went to Guatemala. The currency there is quetzal. $1 dollar equals 7.8 quetzal. If Mrs. B took $125 on her trip. How many quetzals does that represent?
975 quetzals
Mrs. B returned from her trip to Guatemala with 120 quetzals. The exchange rate is $1 dollar = 7.8 quetzals. How much does this amount represent in dollars?
$15.38
How many cm are in 2 feet?
1 inch = 2.54 cm
12 inch = 1 foot

Solve for w: w(6 - x) = 22

w = 22/(6 - x)