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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Oil and water usually collect in compressed air tanks..if you do not have a automotic tank drain, when should you drain the air tanks

At every working day

Why drain water from the compressed air tanks

Water freezes during cold weather and causes brake failure

The air brake system tryck or bus should not leak at a rate if more than --- psi per minute with the engine off and the brakes relased

2

To make an emergency stop with air brakes using the stab braking method

Press hard on brake pedals, when the wheels lock release. And if the wheels start rolling again brake

You should know that your brakes are fading when

You have to brake harder on a downgrade

If the air comressor should develop a leak what keeps the air in thr tank

The one way check valve.

To check the brake slack on s-cam brakes you should park on

Park on level ground chock the wheels and relase the parking brakes

The application pressure gauge shows how much pressure you have

When apply to the brakes

The spring brakes used on the chambers in a stright truck will bring you to a stop when air pressure drop below--- psi

20

The safety valeve is set automatically reduce pressure at ---psi

150

Your truck has a dual air system and one of the system looses its pressure what will happen

Either the front or the back brake willnot be fully functional

1f your truck or bus has dual parking control valves, you can use pressure from a separate tank to:


Release the spring emergency/parking brake show you can move a short distance

If your truck has a properly functioning dual air brake system and minimum size air tanks. The air pressure should build from 85 to 100 psi within_ seconds?

45

During normal driving, spring brakes are usually held back by:


Air pressure

The air compressor stops pumping air at at what psi?


125

The driver must be able to see a warning before pressure in the service air tanks falls below

55

Excessive use ofthe service brakes results in overheating which can lead to:

Expansion of brake drum

The most common type of foundation brake found on heavy vehicles is the:

S-cam drum

. If you must make an emergency stop, brake so you

Can steer and your veicle stays in a straight line

The braking power of the spring brakes

Depend on the service brakes being in adjustment

The braking power of the spring brakes

Depend on the service brakes being in adjustment

The air brake lag distance at 55 mph on dry pavement adds about __ feet.

32 feet

Total stopping distance for air brakes is longer than that for hydraulic brakes due to __ _ distance

Brake lag

It is accepted that too much heat caused by using your brakes too often can also cause

Brake fade or failure

Repeatedly pressing and releasing (fanning) the brake pedal may result in

The loss of brake air pressure

The brake system that applies and releases the b1 .akes when the driver uses the brake pedal is the brake system.

Service

A slack adjuster's free play needs to be adjusted if it is more than about __ how many inches when you pull hard on it?

1 inch

An air brake system is fully charged at what psi?

125

The brake pedal in an air brake system

Controls the air pressure applied to put on the brakes

The s-cam

Forces the brake shoes against the inside of the brake drum

Under normal conditions in order to engage the parking brakes the driver must first

Let the air out of the spring brakes

Which of these is NOT a proper time to apply the parking brakes

If you brakes are very hot

If the spring brakes are on when should you push the brake pedal

Never

What is the first thing you should do when a low air pressure warning comes on:

Stop and safely park as soon as possible

The parking or emergency brake on a heavy vehicle can only be held in position by something that cannot leak away, like

Spring pressure

Air braking takes more time than hydraulic braking because air:


Takes more time to flow through the lines than hydraulic fluid

When you apply the brakes, the brake shoes/linings are pressed against the

Brake drum

If air pressure is NOT build up fast enough within the correct amount of time

You air pressure may drop too low during driving.

The proper method of braking when going down a long and/or steep grades after selecting the proper gear, is to brake until your speed is about_ miles per hour below your "safe" speed, then release your brakes

5

In ideal conditions a truck or bus with an air brake going at 55 mph would require stopping distance of how many feet?

More than 300 feet

It is not safe to drive a vehicle that has brake drums with cracks that are longer than __ of the wid_t_h, ofthe friction area

1/2

Why must air tanks be drained

To drain moisture and oil out of tank

It is possible to have an air leak in one system which will not affect the other

True

Both systems run off of the same air compressor, so if one air compressor malfunctions you will not be able to build or maintain pressure in either system

True

All '~v.ehicles with air brakes must have a low pressure warning signal.

True

What are spring brakes

If the air brakes leak down springs press the brakes on to stop the vehicle