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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The parking or emergency brake on a heavy vehicle can only be held in position by something that cannot leak away, like:



-Spring pressure


-Air pressure


-Hydraulic pressure

Modern airbrakes are three different systems combined together they are: service, parking, and the _______ brakes



-emergency


-food


-s-cam

The air supply pressure gauge shows how much pressure



-is in the air tanks


-you have used in this trip


-is going to the brake chambers

The parking or emergency brakes of trucks and buses can legally be held on by ________ pressure



-spring


-fluid


-air

All air brake equipped vehicles have:



-an air supply pressure gauge


-an air use gauge


-a backup hydraulic system

The stop light switch:



-turns on the brake lights to warn the driver behind you


-tells you when you need to use your emergency brakes


-tells you when the air brake system is low on air pressure

When you apply the brakes the brake shoe lining are pressed against the



-brake drum


-slack adjuster


-s-cam

If your vehicle has an alcohol evaporator it is there to



-rid the wet tank of alcohol the compresses and sits at the bottom


-eliminate the need for daily tank draining


-reduce the risk of ice in air brake valves in cold weather

Why should you drain water from compressed air tanks



-the volume point reduces braking power


-water can freeze in cold weather and cause brake failure


-water cools the compressor too much

If air pressure does not build up fast enough within the correct amount of time



-you should be ready to use your parking brake to help stop


-the alcohol container may be low


-the air pressure may drop too low during driving


The driver must be able to see a warning before air pressure in the service air tanks falls below _______ PSI



-20


-50


-100

How should you check that your service brakes are working properly:



-park on a slight incline, drain off air pressure, set the parking brakes and check for movement


-park on level ground, chock the wheels, engage the parking brake, shut engine off


-wait for normal air pressure, release the parking brake, remove the truck forward slowly, apply brake firmly using brake pedal

To check the brake slack on s-cam brakes you should park on



-level ground and apply parking brake


-level ground, chock the wheel, release parking brake


-A slight grade, release the parking brakes, and apply the service brakes, watching for vehicle movement

The air brake system for a straight truck or bus should not leak at a rate of more than ______ psi per minute with the engine off and the brakes released



-1


-3


-2

The air loss rate for a straight truck or bus with the engine off and the brakes on should not be more than:



-1 psi in one minute


-2 psi in 45 seconds


-3 psi in one minute

The safety valve is set to automatically reduce pressure at ______ psi



-50


-100


-150

Air braking takes more time than hydraulic braking because air:



-brakes use different brake drums


-takes more time to flow through the lines than hydraulic fluid


-brakes require heavier return springs

Total stopping distance for vehicles with air brakes is longer than that for vehicles with hydraulic brakes due to _____ distance



-Brake lag


-reaction


-effective braking

With air brake vehicles, the parking brakes should be used:



-whenever you leave the vehicle unattended


-as little as possible


-only during pre-and post-trip inspections

A truck with air brakes going 55 mph would require a stopping distance of



-less than 100 feet


-100-300 feet


-more than 300 feet

The air brake lag distance at 55 mph on dry pavement adds about _______ feet to your stopping distance



-12


-32


-52

The use of air brakes on a downgrade is only a supplement to the:



-use of the spring brakes


-use of the front brake limiting valve


-braking effect of the engine

Excessive heat in the brakes can cause the



-modulating control to wear out


-brake lines to plug


-brakes to fade or fail

You are on a steep downgrade and have reached your "safe" speed of 40 mph. You would apply the service brakes until your speed drops to ____ mph



-25


-30


-35