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89 Cards in this Set

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TM for Multi Service Helicoptor Sling Load: Basic Operations and Equipment
TM 4-48.09
TM for Single-Point Load Rigging Procedures
TM 4-48.10
TM for Dual-Point Load Rigging Procedures
TM 4-48.11
Manual for Air Assault Operations
ATTP 3-18.12
Advantages of Sling Load
1. allows rapid movement of heavy, oversized equipment, oremergency supplies directly to the user
2. the rapid relocation of supplies and equipment
3. the ability to bypass surface obstacles
4. the use of multiple flight routes an dlanding sites to enhance sustainability and security of gorund units
5. the establishment of multippellanding sites to support the maneuvering unit requrements
6. greater movement flexibility for the ground commander to accomplish the tactical mission.
Limitations of Sling Load
1. the weight of the load is restricted to the aircraft's operation capability.
2. load instability during flight may restrict aircraft air speed or maneuvering capabilitites.
3. adverse weather and darkness (low visibility) may limite sling load operations.
4. atmospheric condistion (pressure, altitude, temperature, and winds) affect the helicopter's lift capacity.
5. a limited number of helicopters are available for sling load missions.
6. landing site surface condistion may restrict helicopter operation. Loose debris, dust, and snow are safety hazards that also limit pilot visibility.
7. landing site must be increased during the housrs of darkness or reduced visibility to allow the pilot more room to maneuver.
Weight of Fuel per gallon
7 lbs per gallon
Allowable Cargo Load (ACL) for external loads of UH-60A, UH-60L
8000lbs, 9000lbs
ACL of CH-47D
front/rear hook: 17,000lbs
center hook: 26,000lbs
dualhook: 25,000lbs
Cargo hook release methods for UH-60 and CH-47D
UH-60 - pilot or crew chief can release hook electronically; manual release lever on right side

CH-47D - pilot or crew chief can release all hooks electrically. crew can release all hooks manually from inside - fore and Aft hooks have manual release knob on right side; turn counter-clockwise to activate; 13 feet apart
Three Units involved in slingload Operation
1. Supported unit, aviation unit, and receiving unit
What is Back load
sling load equipment returning to the supporting unit
What is contained in a Sling Load Set
Apex fitting assembly, 4 sling legs, 4 grab hook assemblies, 4 lifting chains, 1 aviators kit bag
10k Sling Set Sling Leg Desc.
Double-Braided nylon
Olive Drab Color
7/8 in. diameter
12 ft long
10k chain & grab hook desc.
forged steel
8 ft long
110-115 links
Weight of 10k sling set
52 lbs
10k Sling set Apex fitting desc.
dull gray aluminum
pin is 1 1/8 in diameter
25k sling set slling leg desc.
double-braided nylon
black colored
1 1/4 in diameter
12 ft long
25k chain and grab hook desc.
forged steel
8 ft long
84-88 links
25k apex fitting desc.
gold color pin portion is 1 1/2 in diameter
weight of 25k sling set
114 lbs
R/C of one 10k sling set sling leg
2500 lbs
R/C of one 25k sling set sling leg
6250 lbs
R/C and use of 2 in Tape
80 lbs / wrap

shatterproof glass and plastic, surface padding, securing most loads
R/C and use of Type III nylon
550 lbs

permanent tie with square knot. secure portions of different loads
R/C and use of 1/4 in cotton webbing
80 lbs

breakaway material
R/C and use of  3/8 in hemp rope
3180 lbs

used to secure items
R/C and use of 7/16 nylong rope
4500 lbs

collar on cargo net, to secure items, rappelling, and hip rappel seats
R/C and use of CGU-1B
5000 lbs

used at tie down strap
R/C and use of each Cargo Hook Pendant
11,000 lbs for green bottom 25,000 lbs for black bottom

both used in liu of static probe
R/C and use of Large Clevice
12,500 lbs

used as field expedient apex
R/C and use of medium clevis
6250 lbs

used on A22 Cargo bag
R/C and use of small clevis
6250 lbs

used as lift point
R/C and use of 5/8 in screw pin clevis
4420 lbs

used as lift point on fuel blivets
R/C and use of small screw pin clevis
8650 lbs

used as tie down or lift point
R/C and use of platform clevis
7000 lbs

used on air Force pallets
R/C and use of manufactured Apex
10,000 lbs

used on 5k and 10k cargo nets
R/C and use of 1/2 in tubular nylon
1000 lbs

used for securing equipment and excess. used to secure links on the 119 Howitzer
R/C and use of ADS (Aerial Delivery Sling)
10,000 lbs

used in conjunction with Type IV connector link to construct 3' apex ring
R/C and use of Type IV connector link
12,500 lbs

used in conjunction with ADS to construct 3' apex ring or construct ADS slings.
Components: Base Plat, 2 aluminum rollers, 1 locking plate
How often is ADS inspected
before and after each use and every 6 months
How is ADS marked after inspection?
servicable slings stenciled month/year with 1 in stencils using BLACK OR BLUE parachute ink

unserviceable slings stenciled "unserviceable" or disposed of
criteria for ADS unservisability
3+ loose/broken stitches or 5+ in general area
unremovable petrolium, rust, mildews stains
any cuts
excessivitly worm or frayed
missing cotton buffers
missing keepers
Three ground personnel used for sling load operations
signal person, static probe person, and hookup person
List components of Apex
1. Apex
2. Cross pin
3. Spacer
4. castellated nut
5. drilled bolt
6. cotter pin
Apex set up requirements for UH-60 and CH-47
UH-60 requires aluminum space when using 10k sling set UH-60 requires no spacer when using 25k sling set

CH-47 no special apex requirement

apex will always be configured with the pin facing up (towards aircraft)
Three phases of Slingload Operation:
1. Preparation and Rigging
2. Inspection
3. Sling Load Operation
Load should be secure enough to withstand winds in excess of..
120 knots
what material may be used to create breakaway ties
1. 1/4 in cotton webbing
2. 2 in tape
Who receives Sling Load Inspection record
1. copy to supporting aviation unit
2. copy taped or tied to load
3. copy to supported unit
DA from number of Flight Inspection Record
DA Form 7382-R
Three factors of In-flight stability
1. proper weight
2. proper drag surface
3. proper air speed
Classifications of Sling Loads:
1. Certified
2. Suitable
3. Unique
(4. Prohibited)
Who may authorize flyingnon-standard loads
commander with "high" risk approval authority (O-6)
5k cargo net total size and load bearing zone size
15X15 ft
5x5 ft
5k cargo net weight and color
58 lbs OD Green (new) and Yellow (used)
5k cargo net mesh size
6x6 ft
10k size and load bearing zone size
18x18 ft
6x6 ft
10k cargo net weight and color
96 lbs black (new) and Grey (used)
10k cargo net mesh size
7.5 x 7.5 in
What may be used to strap web portion of cargo net
7/16 or 3/8 nylong or hemp rope
Hook Sequence of cargo Net
1,3,2,4 or 1,3,4,2
Mandatory breakaways on cargo nets
Three
Link Count of Cargo net for 10k and 25k
10k - 3 links
25k - 5 links
weight of A22 Cargo Bag
58 lbs
Min and Max weight of A22 cargo net
500lbs
2200 lbs
Three types of lacing ropes that can be used with A22
3/8 in hemp rope
7/16 nylon rope
Type III nylon rope
Link Count of A22 Cargo Bag
10k - 3
25k - 5
Fuel Drum empty and max weight
275 lbs 4200 lbs
Min num fuel blivets to fly empty
6 blivets
Lift point used on fuel blivet
5/8 in screw pin clevis
Link count of fuel blivet
3 links (dual) 55 links (single)
fuel blivet breakaway general rule
1 breakaway for every two sling legs
general apex order of fuel blivets
inside sling legs to lightest (or single) blivet
outside sling legs to heavest blivet
Max number of fuel blivets 10k sling set can carry
2
M102 Howitzer Min, Max Weight, and Accompanying Load
Min - 3,300 Max
Accompanying Load - 2500 lbs
Max - 5830 lbs
M102 Howitzer Apex Setup
Middle Leg to Muzzle
Outers not twisted
M102 Link Count
Muzzle - 55 Two Rear - 3
M119A2 Min, Max, Accompanying Load weights
Maximum with 10k - 4400 lbs
Maximum accompanying load - 3000 lbs
Maximum with accompanying load w/ 25k ss - 7400 lbs
M119A2 link count
50 left
55 right
35 back
M149 water trailer
empty - 2800 lbs
loaded - 6060 lbs
M139A2 link count
Front - 75 links
Rear - 90 links
M1097 Weights
Empty - 5900 lbs
ACL - 4100 lbs
Loaded - 10,000 lbs
M1097 Link count
10k ss - 60 in front and 3 in rear
25k ss - 60 in front and 10 in rear
M998/M1038 Weights
Empty - 5200 lbs
ACL - 2500 lbs
Loaded - 7700 lbs
M998/M1038 Link Count
Front - 80 Links
Rear - 3 Links
M1078 LMTV Weights
Empty - 17,770 lbs
ACL - 5,430 lbs
Max Weight - 23,200 lbs
M1078 LMTV Link Counts
Front - 30 link
Rear - 20 links
Link Counts for SHOTGUN 
Front - 30, 50, 50, 30 (two mandatory breakaways)
Rear - 3, 7, 7, 3 (five mandatory breakaways)