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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

ac
ac: before meals
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

pc
pc: after meals
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

daily
daily: every day
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

bid
bid: twice a day
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

tid
tid: three times a day
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

qid
qid: four times a day
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

qh
qh: every hour
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

hs
hs: hour of sleep
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

stat
stat: immediately
TIME ABBREVIATIONS

q2hr
q4hr
q6hr
q2hr: every two hours

q4hr: every four hours

q6hr: every six hours
ADMINISTRATION ABBREVIATIONS

HHN

IM

PO

SubQ
HHN: Hand-held nebulizer

IM: Intramuscular

PO: By mouth

SubQ: Sibcutaneously
ADMINISTRATION ABBREVIATIONS

IV

IVP

IVPB
IV: Intravenously

IVP: Intravenous push

IVPB: Intravenous piggypack
ADMINISTRATION ABBREVIATIONS

PR

SL
PR: In the rectum
SL: Sublingualum
Metric and SI Abbreviations

g (gm, Gm), kg (Kg), mcg, mg

1kg = 1000g
1g = 1000 mg
1mg = 1000 mcg
g (gm, Gm): Gram

kg (Kg): Kilogram

mcg: Microgram

mg: Milligram
Metric and SI Abbreviations

L, mL, mEq, unit

1L = 1000 mL
L: Liter

mL: Milliliter

mEq: Milliequivalent

unit: Unit
Apothecary Abbreviations

gtt, drop
gtt = drop

drop = gtt
HouseHold Abbreviations

pt, qt, tbsp, tsp, oz

1qt = 1000 mL
1pt = 500mL
1tsp = 5mL
1tbsp = 15mL
1oz = 30mL
pt: Pint
qt: Quart
tbsp: Tablespoon
tsp: Teaspoon
oz: Ounce
Converstions with Metric System

First Rule...
Large to Small: Nx1000
EX: 1.5g = 1.5(1000) = 1500mg

Small to Large: N/1000
Ex: 750mg = 750/100 = 0.75g
Second Rule...

Large to Small: Move decimals 3 places to the RIGHT.
Ex: 0.5mg = 500 mcg

Small to Large: Move decimal 3 places to the LEFT.
Ex: 200mcg = 0.2mg
WEIGHT/ HEIGHT

1kg = 2.2 lbs

1inch = 2.54 cm
Ex: 120 lb/2.2 = 54.54 = 54.5 kg

Ex: 45.6kg(2.2) = 100.32 = 100.3 lbs

*Important: Always round weight conversions to the nearest 10th AND round at the point you convert.
When calculation input and output...

Only items that are liquid at room temperature are calculated into intake. Ice cream and jello are liquid at room temperature and are thus calculated into intake. Pudding, cheese of any type, grits and fruit cocktail are examples of items that are NOT liquid at room temperature and are not calculated as intake.
Your patient has the following intake: 1/4 pt of beer, 4oz of cottage cheese, 1/2 container of jello (150 mL/container), IV of 0.9% NS @ 125 ml/hr x 5hr and an 8oz glass of green tea.

Beer: 1/4ptx500mL = 125mL
Jello: 1/2ptx150mL = 75mL
IV: 125mLx5hr = 625mL
Tea: 8ozx30mL = 240mL

Total: 1065mL