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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
best time to harvest sweet corn
when it is immature
where can corn be grown
in every state
what is the main purpose of prop roots
to support the plant
seed based crops that are raised for their starch value
cereal grains
soybeans main food value
protein
how do corn and soybeans get harvested
combine
when inoculating soybeans they are treated with
rhizobia bacteria
scientific name for corn
zea mays
most common type of corn grown in the U.S.
dent corn
the poisonous substance given off by moldy grain
aflatoxin
the two types of starch found in corn kernels
soft & flinty
the heavy protective leaves that cover the ear of corn
husks
GDD
the measure of the temp. requirements for crop growth
the term for the number of plants that grow in one acre
plant population
the starchy part of a monocot seed
endosperm
moisture wanted when harvesting corn
15%
in order for corn to grow it needs large amounts of
nitrogen
crops that can be sprayed with a nonselective herbicide
roundup ready
lotions, soaps, plastics, etc. can be made from
soybean oil
each corn seed is referred to as
a kernel
the group of plants that can fix nitrogen from the air
legume
soybeans originated
China
in order for corn to germinate the ground temp must reach
50*
the stamen of the corn plant
tassel
the kernels connect to
the cob
the elongated styles of a corn plant
the silks
corn that has genetically diverse parents
hybrid
corn was domesticated
Mexico
moisture wanted when harvested soybeans
14%
an increasing threat to soybean production
soybean rust
soybeans have leaves in sets of threes
meaning they are trifoliate
the vegetable form of soybeans
edamame
one bushel of soybeans weighs
60 pounds
corn should be planted
2 inches deep
the little hairs on teh soybean plants
pubescence
the leading producer of corn in the world
U.S.A.
the most nutritious forage crop
alfalfa
Illinois produces 90% of the worlds
horseradish
the leading producer of soybeans in the world
U.S.A.
which crop is grown for its healthy oil content
canola
which crop is used to make linen
flax
40% of the U.S. sugar supply comes from
sugar beets
crops that are grown to be grazed by animals
forage crops
Illinois is the number 4 producer of
snapbeans (in the country)
what type of corn is used for corn meal & corn chips
flint corn
the temp range for growing soybeans
*
the temp range for growing corn
*
how to figure GDD
*