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13 Cards in this Set

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Text Mining

-Text analytics


-Software that searches vast amounts of textual data (unstructured) identifying patterns.


-Emails, discussion boards,


-Field of lingeistics


-Categorizes textual data, identify frequency of important words/phrases, analyze sentiment in group of posts, summarize documents


Spreadsheet design goal: Efficiency

-All calculations and repetitive tasks, including comparisons, should be done by the spreadsheet


-Efficient spreadsheet is one that performs all calculations, youre left to do work only you can do.


-Math and comparisons


Business Intelligence

-Refers to information systems and procedures that produce results.


-Set of software and methodologies that present visualizations depicting insights gathered from analytics and traditional IS for the purpose of improved decision making.


-Includes data analytics processing (big data)


-Output displayed in a way for the user to easily understand

IF Functions

-IF function displays one of two possible values depending on the outcome of a logical test


-Logical test compares two things


=IF(logical test, true value, false value)


-If the logical test equates to TRUE, the cell is filled with the true value


-If the logical test equates to FALSE, the cell is filled with the false value




SUMIF

-sumif, countif, and averageif are used when we want to total certain cells within a range.

SUMIF, COUNTIF, AVERAGEIF

-SUMIF function includes a value in the calculation only when the criteria is true



=SUMIF(range, criteria, sum_range)



-Each cell in range is compared to criteria


-If that comparison equates to TRUE, the corresponding cell in sum_range is included in the calculation

SUMIFS, COUNTIFS, AVERAGEIFS

-SUMIFS function includes a value in the calculation only when two or more criteria are true.



=SUMIFS(sum_range, criteria_range1, criteria1, criteria_range2, criteria2)



-Each cell in rangex is compared to criteriax


-If all comparisons equate to TRUE for a single row, the corresponding cell in sum_range is included in the calculation

Grouping Worksheets

-Hold SHIFT or CTRL as you select sheet tabs. Right-click and select group


-Allows you to make changes to multiple worksheets at once


-All groups sheets must have same layout


-Right click=ungroup

3-D cell references

-References to cells not on the current worksheet



Range on another sheet:


Sheet1!A1:A10


Range across multiple sheets:


Sheet1:Sheet3!A1


Range names

-More user-friendly name than column and row reference


-Makes calculations more understandable


-Locate with Find, Go To


-Range Names are absolute


-type name in range box

VLOOKUP function

-Displays best one of MANY possible values depending on the outcome of a logical test


-Often used to translate one value into another value


-has 4 perameters


-Requires a lookup table


-lookup value is compared to lookup table


-can find exact match (false) or next closest value (true)


=VLOOKUP(LookupValue,LookupTable,ColumnNumber,ExactMatch or ClosestValue)

Lookup table rules

1. First column must be used for logical test


2. First column cannot contain range of value, only a value


(90-100 would be interpreted as text striking like a phone number)


3. First column should be in ascending order

Lookup Directory example

Find the extension for a given name in the directory