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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define an asset

1. Resource controlled by an entity


2. Future inflow of economic benefits


3. Event giving rise to control has occurred

Recognition criteria for an asset

1. Future economic benefit associated with the item will flow to the entity


2. Cost/value can be measured reliably

Definition of a Liability

1. Present Obligation


2. Outflows of economic benefits


3. Event giving rise to obligation has occurred

Liability Recognition Criteria

1. Future economic benefit associated with item flows to entity


2. Cost/value can be measured reliably

Definition of equity

Residual interest in assets less liabilities, including:


- share capital


- retained earnings


- reserves

Definition of Income

1. Increase in economic benefit


2. Inflows/enhancements of assets or decrease of liabilities


3. increase of equity, other than contribution from equity participants


Income Criteria

1. Increase in future economic benefit has arisen


2. Increase can be measured reliably

Expense Definition

1. Consumption of economic benefits


2. Decrease in assets/increase in liabilities


3. Decrease in equity -- not ditribution to owners

Expense criteria

1. Decrease in future economic benefit has arisen


2. Decrease measured reliably