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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

accelerando (or accel.)

Gradually getting quicker

adagio

Slow

allegretto

fairly quick

allegro

Quick (literally 'cheerful')

andante

At a medium ('walking') speed

cantabile

in a singing style

crescendo (or cresc.)

Gradually getting louder

da capo (or D.C.)

Repeat from the beginning

dal segno (or D.S.)

Repeat from the sign

decrescendo (or decresc.)

gradually getting quieter

diminuendo (or dim.)

Gradually getting quieter

fine

The end

forte (F)

Loud

fortissimo (FF)

Very loud

legato

Smoothly

lento

Slow

mezzo

Half

mezzo forte (MF)

Moderately loud

mezzo piano (MP)

moderately quiet

moderato

Moderately

piano (P)

Quiet

pianissimo (PP)

Very quiet

poco

A little

rallentando (or rall.)

Gradually getting slower

ritardando (or ritard. or rit.)

Gradually getting slower

ritenuto (or riten. or rit.)

Held back

staccato (or stacc.)

Detached

tempo

Speed, time

a tempo

In time