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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A person who intentionally produces or fakes physical symptoms simply out of a wish to be a patient might be diagnosed with a:
factitious disorder
Psychodynamic theorists say that _____ and _____ are the two mechanisms at work in somatoform disorders.
primary gain; secondary gain
Behavioral theorists propose that the physical symptoms of hysterical disorders bring _____ to sufferers.
rewards
People who suffer from _____ unrealistically interpret bodily symptoms as signs of a serious illness.
illness anxiety disorder (previously hypochondriasis)
Mark often has a burning sensation or pain in his stomach after eating. He often experiences occasional vomiting. He may be suffering from:
ulcers.
Amy is impoverished. She is currently unemployed and lives in an overcrowded, high crime neighborhood. She has recently been diagnosed with hypertension. The cause of her hypertension is:
sociocultural
According to the Social Readjustment Rating Scale, this is the most stressful event in a person's life.
death of a spouse
Given the positive effects of relaxation on anxiety and the nervous system, clinicians believe that _____ can help prevent or treat medical illnesses that are related to stress.
relaxation training
Research has speculated that the main reason that African Americans are more likely to experience a psychophysiological disorder in comparison to other racial and ethnic groups may be:
economic conditions.
Some _____ theorists propose that hysterical disorders are forms of communication, providing a means for people to express emotions that would otherwise be difficult to convey.
cognitive