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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Respiratory Acidosis
With compensation |
pH^ HCO3^ or norm, PCO2^
(slightly norm) Kidneys conserve HC)3 and eliminate H to increase pH |
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Respiratory Alkalosis
With compensation |
ph^, HCO3V, PCO2V
(slightly norm) HCO3V, PCO2V Kidneys eliminate HCO3 and conserve H, to decrease pH |
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Metabolic acidosis
With compensation |
pH V, HCO3V, PCO2V (or norm)
Slightly pHV, HCO3V, PCO2 V Hyperventilation to blow off excess CO2 and conserve HCO3 |
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Metabolic Alkalosis
With compensation |
ph^, HCO3^, PCO2^ or norm
pHV slightlyV or norm, HCO3^, PCO2^ Hypoventilation to ^ CO2; kidneys keep H and excrete HCO3 |
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Respiratory acidosis
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Asphyvia, respiratory depression, CNS depression
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Respiratory
alkalosis |
Hyperventilation, anxiety, PE (causing hyperventilation)
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Metabolic Acidosis
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Diarrhea, renal falure, salicylate overdose such as ASA (aspirin)
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Metabolic alkalosis
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Hypercalcemia, overdose on an alkaline substance such as antacid
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