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56 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the main components of the FMGS?

2 FMGCs

• 2 MCDUs


• 1 FCU


• 2 FACs

What are the functions of the FMGCs?

Flight guidance

• Flight management

What are the three modes of FMGC operation?

Independent

• Single


• Dual

What are the two modes of flight guidance?


Managed guidance

• Selected guidance

What is the managed mode of flight guidance used for?


Long-term lateral, vertical, and speed profiles as determined by the FMGS.

What is the selected mode of flight guidance used for?


Temporary lateral, vertical, and speed commands as selected with the FCU.

Does selected or managed guidance have priority?


Selected guidance

What does ACTIVATE/CONFIRM APPR phase do for the pilot?


Allows thrust and speed target to follow a predetermined schedule, based on flap selection: o F0 = green dot

o F1 = S speed

o F2 = F speed

o F3 = F speed or VAPP (depending on landing flap selection)

o F4 = VAPP

• If using managed speed, GSMINI is available. If using selected speed, GSMINI is not available.

What type of database is periodically updated in the FMGS?


Navigation database

Can the crew modify data in the navigation database?


The crew has limited ability to create pilot stored navigational data.

How would a flight crew determine the validity of the navigation database?


On the A/C STATUS page

What input does each FMGC normally use for position determination?


A hybrid IRS/GPS position

What is the normal operational mode of the FMGS?


Dual mode, with one FMGS as master and the other FMGS as slave

How does autopilot selection influence master FMGS logic?


If one autopilot is engaged, the respective FMGS is master

• If both autopilots are engaged, FMGS 1 will be the master


• If no autopilot is engaged FMGS 1 is the master

If an amber OFF SIDE FM CONTROL message is displayed on the ND what action should the crew take?


An FMGS has failed and both NDs must be set to the same mode and range. The full procedure can be found in the COM.

In cruise flight with AP1 engaged, what would happen if AP2 was selected?


The AP2 would takeover, and AP1 would disengage. It is only possible to engage both autopilots in the approach phase after selection of the APPR pushbutton.

What is the difference between the large and small fonts utilized in the MCDU?


Large – Pilot entries and modifiable data

• Small – Default or computed, non-modifiable data

When would a Takeoff Shift be entered on the PERF TO page?


When takeoff begins at a runway intersection with NO GPS PRIMARY

If the FLEX TEMP is not entered on the TAKEOFF page of the MCDU, and the thrust levers are positioned in the FLEX detent, what will occur and what should be done?


A warning will be generated

• Thrust levers should me moved into the TOGA detent and a max thrust takeoff should be accomplished.

Where would a pilot enter the Zero Fuel Weight?


INIT B page

What do amber box prompts on the MCDU indicate?


An entry is mandatory.

What occurs when managed NAV mode is engaged and the aircraft flies into a flight plan discontinuity?


NAV mode will be lost and the HDG/TRK mode engages.

What are some causes for an AUTOLAND light?


Excessive LOC or GS deviation or signal failure

• Radio altimeter difference of greater than 15 feet


• Both autopilots fail

What is an appropriate response to an AUTOLAND warning light illuminating below 200 feet RA?


Immediate go-around

Explain the side stick operation and the associated glare shield SIDE STICK PRIORITY light.


Normally only one side stick should be operated at any given time.

• Should there be dual inputs, an aural "DUAL INPUT" will be annunciated over the speaker and the SIDE STICK PRIORITY green CAPT and F/O lights will flash. Side stick inputs are algebraically summed.




Any time a pilot monitoring has to assume control, it MUST be verbally annunciated ("I HAVE CONTROL"). If necessary, the pilot taking over may need to press and hold the takeover pushbutton.






• If the pilot previously flying does not relinquish control (or if there is a malfunction present), the side stick can be rendered inoperative by holding the takeover push button for 40 seconds. An aural alert "PRIORITY LEFT (RIGHT)" will be annunciated over the speaker and the SIDE STICK PRIORITY red arrow light will illuminate in front of the pilot losing authority.




• The pilot having lost side stick authority can regain it by momentarily pressing the takeover pushbutton.







What should be selected on the EFIS panel during the Cockpit Preparation?


ARC or ROSE NAV (more than 70 degree turn after takeoff)

• Minimum range to display the first fix, and pertinent weather


• Other selections as appropriate

If a HDG is pre-selected (not pulled) to the FCU HDG window prior to takeoff, what lateral mode will be active after liftoff?


RWY TRACK

If MANAGED LATERAL DOT is displayed next to the FCU HDG window prior to takeoff, what lateral mode will be active after liftoff?


NAV

What does each column mean on the PFD?


A/THR | VERTICAL | LATERAL | APPCH CAPABILITY, DH/MDA | AP, FD, A/THR ENGAGEMENT STATUS

How is the crew made aware of mode changes on the FMA?


A white box is temporarily displayed around the new indication.

How are armed modes displayed on the FMA?


Blue – armed

• Magenta – armed because of a constraint


• Green – engaged

When is the side stick position indication icon (white cross) displayed?


Displayed when the first engine is started

• Disappears at liftoff

What would the large red arrowheads indicate?


Pitch attitude of +30°

After loading an ILS approach into the MCDU and selecting the (I)LS pushbutton, what indications on should be present on the PFD?


ILS frequency and course

• ILS identifier (once in range and identified)


• LOC and GS scales

When would the sideslip index change from yellow to blue?


In case of an engine failure during takeoff/go-around, it becomes a blue beta target.

What does the yellow speed trend line on the airspeed display indicate?


The speed the aircraft will reach in 10 seconds if acceleration/deceleration remains constant

What is the difference between the magenta and blue target airspeeds?


Magenta – Managed speed computed by the FMGC

• Blue – Selected speed on the FCU

What is VLS and how is it displayed?


Represents lowest selectable speed providing an appropriate margin to the stall speed

• Defined by the top of the amber strip along the airspeed scale


• In approach mode, it is equivalent to VREF

What speed does VMAX represent and how is it displayed?


It is the lowest of VMO/VMMO, VLE or VFE

• Defined by the bottom of a red and black strip along the speed scale

What is Green Dot speed?


Engine out operating speed in clean configuration

• Appears when the aircraft is in the clean configuration


• Corresponds to the best lift-to-drag ratio

What is Ground Speed Mini (GSMINI)?


Based on a calculated groundspeed at the runway

• Protects against actual groundspeed dropping below this calculated groundspeed

What does it mean if the magenta target airspeed triangle is above VAPP on the approach?


GSMINI has increased speed due to a higher headwind component at the present location.

What are the 3 key factors in the GSMINI Calculations?


TWR wind = the MAG WIND entered in the PERF approach page (no gusts)

• TWR headwind component = the component of the MAG WIND projected on the runway axis (landing runway entered in the flight plan).


• Current Headwind Component = the actual wind measured by ADIRS is projected on the aircraft axis to define the current headwind component. The current headwind component is used to compute the variable speed target during final (IAS target).

What is the significance of the altitude window changing from yellow to amber?


The aircraft has deviated from the FCU selected altitude or flight level.

When is altitude alerting automatically inhibited in flight?


When slats are extended with the landing gear down

• On approach after glide slope capture

What does it mean when the altitude digits change from green to amber?


The aircraft has descended below the MDA/DH entered into the FMGC.

When is radio height displayed on the PFD?


Below 2,500 feet

Information from ILS receiver 1 is displayed where?


Captain’s PFD

• First Officer’s ND

What would a flashing amber ILS indicate on the bottom of the PFD?


Flashes amber when APPR mode is armed and the ILS PUSHBUTTON is not selected.

What displays or modes are available on the ND?


Rose ILS

• Rose VOR


• Rose NAV


• ARC


• PLAN

What colors are used to represent the various displayed flight plans?


Active – continuous green line



Secondary – continuous white line



• Temporary – dashed yellow line




• Alternate – dashed blue line




• Missed approach – continuous blue line







"Top of Descent" and "Continue Descent" arrows are displayed in blue or white. What is the difference?


Top of Descent – Always white (never armed)

• Continue Descent – Blue indicates armed, white indicates NOT armed

What color does each altitude constraint circle represent?


White – constraint is not taken into account

• Magenta – constraint is predicted to be satisfied


• Amber – constraint is predicted to be missed

If the FCU fails what mode(s) and range should would be expected on the ND?


ROSE NAV and 80 nm range.

Where is VOR data displayed?


Both NDs and the DDRMI if installed

When doing a go-around in the NEO, if the FMA displays "For GA: Set TOGA" what action must the pilot take?

Move the thrust levers into the TOGA detent. When AP/FD is in approach vertical mode below 1000 ft RA, this message is displayed if all thrust levers are moved to or above MCT, but below the TOGA detent.