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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Describe the difference between Great Wagon Road, Wilderness Road, and the National Road

The National Road is paid by taxes

roads built by private companies that charge a toll

turnpike

How many turnpike companies were incorporated in Connecticut and what year?

50, 1830s

what were the areas of American innovation during the Jacksonian Era

communication, transportation, agriculture

what year was the first telegraph message successfully sent

1844

who was the first postmaster general

Benjamin Franklin

What was the first telegraph message

What hath Godwrought

shallow manmade water highway connecting two bodies of water

canal

what was the most famous american canal and what areas did it connect

Erie canal, Albany New York on the Hudson River with Lake Erie

Where did the regular postal service begin

Massachussets Bay Colony

Who invented the telegraph

Samuel FB Morse

what year was the first major railroad trial successfully completed

1830

who was Daniel Boone and what significant land area is he responsible for establishing

a woodsman, Kentucky and a land speculator

Describe the treatment of the Indians in Oklahoma, Indian Territory

treated badly

what was Texas called while waiting to join the Union

Lone Star Republic

How did most people in the US feel when the US went to war with Mexico

that it was unneccessary

what did the US do to Mexican debt after the war

cleared it all

a name for Americas expansion to the West

Manifest Destiny

what was the Great Emigration of 1843

Kansas to Oregon

what religion did American settlers in Mexico have to become

Roman Catholic

what battle ended in twenty minutes? How many Mexican army men were killed/captured by Texans

The Battle of San Jancito. 1, 400

what two reasons did the US refuse the annexation of Texas

fearing war and the unbalance between slave and free states

who discovered gold in California and what year

James Marshall, 1848

what was the major disagreement between Mexico and the US concerning Texas

The southern border

80,000 men who went to California for gold

forty-niners

what year was the decleration signed for the US to go to war with Mexico

1846

what did Guadalupe Hidalgo treaty establish

ended fighting and made Rio Grande the boundry

What is the Mexican Cession

when Mexico gave states to the US

what was the Gadsden Purchase

completed the power 40 states

what was the Wilmot Proviso

its something congress denied, The Wilmot Proviso, one of the major events leading to the American Civil War, would have banned slavery in any territory to be acquired from Mexico in the Mexican War

what president died after just sixteen months in office? What year did he die

Zack Taylor. 1850

when a state wanted to leave the union

secession

what formed the Republican Party and when

the people, 1852

how did the North and South feel about tariffs

North liked it, South did not

what year did Abraham Lincoln win the presidental election and hwat party was he in

1858, Republican

what were the Confederate States of America and who was nominated as the president

Southern States, Jefferson Davis

What was the title of the book by Harriet Beecher Stowe, what was it about?

Uncle Toms Cabin, slavery

what was the underground railroad

it was underground tunnels where slaves could escape

what was the Fugitive Slave Act and what year was it enacted

it said that all escaped slaves would have to be returned to their master and that free states would have to follow this law, 1850

what did the Kansas-Nebraska Act allow

It allowed the people of this territory to decide if they would allow slavery in the borders

what did the supreme court rule in the Dred Scott case

they ruled against Dred Scott and said that slaves were not citizens so he couldnt sue

what year was Fort Sumter fired at

1861

what year did West Virginia become a state

1863

why was maryland put under martial law by President Lincoln

because he wanted to keep them so they wouldnt lose their capital

what were the Southern advantages in the war

the had more battle experiene