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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Acyl Chlorides: 1) Functional group? 2) Naming? 3) Numbering? |
1) R-COCl. 2) Suffix '-oyl Chloride'. 3) They're always attatched to Carbon-1. |
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Acyl Chlorides: 1) Polarity of the functional group? 2) Reaction mechanism? |
1) It's strongly polar because of the strong electronegativities of the Oxygen and Chlorine atoms. 2) Nucleophilic Addition Elimination. |
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There are four types of nucleophiles we need to know about: |
1) Water. 2) Alcohol. 3) Ammonia. 4) Amines. |
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Nucleophilic addition elimination reactions: With Water? – Forms? |
Carboxylic Acid + HCl. |
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Nucleophilic addition elimination reactions: With an alcohol?
– Forms? |
An Ester + HCl. |
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Nucleophilic addition elimination reactions: With ammonia?
– Forms? |
An Amide + HCl. |
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Nucleophilic addition elimination reactions: With amines?
– Forms? |
An N-Substituted amide + HCl. |
