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14 Cards in this Set

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Biomedical therapy

Prescribed medications or procedures that act directly on the persons physiology

Eclectic approach

An approach to psychotherapy that, depending on the client's problems, uses techniques from various forms of therapy

Psychoanalysis

Sigmund Freud's therapeutic technique. Freud believed the patients free associations, resistances, dreams and transferences_and the therapist's interpretations of them_released previously repressed feelings, allowing the patient to gain self-insight.

Psychotherapy

Treatment involving psychological techniques; consists of interactions between a trained therapist and someone seeking to overcome difficulties

Free association

Goes with psychoanalysis, the process in which a person goes through thoughts making associations

Resistance

In psychoanalysis, the blocking from consciousness of anxiety-laden material

Psychodynamic therapy

Therapy deriving from the psychoanalytic tradition that views individuals as responding to unconscious forces and childhood experiences, and that seek to enhance self insight

Transference

In cycle analysis, the patient's transfer to the analyst of emotions linked with other relationships

Interpersonal psychotherapy

A brief (12 to16 sessions) variation of psychodynamic therapy, treats depression, the goal is immediate symptom relief

Insight Therapies

A variety of therapies that aim to improve psychological functioning by increasing a person's awareness of underlying motives and defenses

Client centered therapy

A humanistic therapy, developed by Carl Rogers, in which the therapist uses techniques such as active listening with a genuine, accepting, apathetic environment to facilitate clients growth

Acceptance, genuineness, and empathy

Active listening

Empathetic listening in which the listener Echoes, restates and clarifies a feature of Rogers client centered therapy

Unconditional positive regard

A caring, accepting, non-judgmental attitude, which Carl Rogers believed would help clients to develop self-awareness and self-acceptance

Steps of active listening

One paraphrase, to invite clarification, 3 reflect feelings