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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
trans-Appalachia
area west of the Appalachian Mountains that attracted Americans who wanted to ecape the overcrowding along the Atlantic coast to find a place with "elbow room"
Adams-Onis Treaty
treaty between the US and Spanish; Spain agreed to cede Florida to US; it also fixed the boundry between the Louisanna purchase and Spanish territory in the west; the US agreed to cede its claim to a huge territory in southwestern US including parts of presant day Texas.
cede
give up
manifest destiny
means "obvious or undeniable fate"
mountian men
American fur traders who began to roam the Rocky Mountains in search of beaver pelts; these trappers adopted Indian ways and many of them married Indian women; used the Indian trails through the Rockies to California and Oregon.
Oregon Trail
the main route across the central plains and the Rocky Mountains
pass
a low spot in a mountain range that allows travelers to cross over to the other side
Santa Fe Trail
trail that began in Independence and veered southwest to Santa Fe, NM; used to carry goods into Mexican territory.
California Gold Rush
an event that was important in attracting settlers to the West; was started by John Sutter discovering gold on his land; 4000 prospectors swarmed over his property
ghost town
when mining communities slowly decayed and died and where abandoned