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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
List the 4 land areas of the Eastern US coasts and mountains
The Eastern Forest
The Appalachian Mountains
The Piedmont
Coastal Plains
The Appalachian Mountains
most prominent landform in eastern US - with low mountain ranges
Green Mountains
Vermont
White Mountains
New Hampshire and Maine
Catskills and Adirondacks
New York
Gaps
narrow passageways between mountains
Cumberland Gap
pioneer families passed this on the way to the west
Mammoth Cave
largest known underground cave system
Piedmont means
at the foot of the mountain
fall line cities
Washington, DC
Richmond, Virginia
Raleigh, NC
Tidewater region
tides flow inland, follows river up the plains
New England - not many crops but have
fishing, shipping industries
Gulf Coastal Plain extends from
along Gulf of Mexico, tip of Florida to Mexico
2nd largest body of water in the world
Atlantic Ocean
saltiest ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Ocean without boundaries
Atlantic Ocean
4 Oceans
Atlantic, Arctic, Indian, and Pacific
Atlantic Ocean's temperature
80 degrees F at the equator to 28 degrees F near the Arctic Ocean and Antarctica
Quahog
type of hard-shelled clam used to make beads
Wampum
strung beads, given as gifts, tokens of friendships or money
Wild Turkey
used to be a domesticated animal
Benjamin Franklin suggested it to be the national bird
Bald Eagle
USA national bird
Venison
Indians used for food, clothing and shelter
Wapiti
American elk; used for food, clothing decorations and tools
Black Bear
one of biggest mammals in eastern woodlands of US
Hopewell Indians
built large mounds to bury dead and for worship of false gods
5 Iroquois tribes that formed the Iroquois League of Nations
Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca
Iroquois lived in
long houses
Mohawks
man-eaters
fierce fighters
Cherokees
friendly to white man
lived in wigwams
Shawnee
southerners
Seminoles
run-away; in Florida
Seminoles
hunted and fished; live in houses with thatched roofs; Everglades;
wore bright colored clothing
Wampanoag
where Indians met Pilgrims at Plymouth Rock;Indians invited to 1st Thanksgiving
Samoset
from Maine; learned English from fishermen; introduced Pilgrims to Massasoit
Massasoit
Wampanoag chief; signed treaty with Pilgrims
Delaware Tribe
made pictorial chronicle of their history
John Eliot - apostle to the Indians
praying Indians; persecuted in uprising
John Campanius
Swedish Lutheran missionary
Roger Williams
founder of Rhode Island
founded America's 1st Baptist Church
David Brainerd
missionary on horseback; missionary in New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania; died at 29
Joseph Brant
famous Mohawk chief ; called "Monster Brant"
Tecumseh
"shooting star" ; fought to keep white man out of Indian territory
died in War of 1812
Sequoya
invented Cherokee written language
Sequoya's symbols were called
syllabary
Large redwood trees in California named after Sequoya
Sequoias