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77 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

el cumplido

a compliment; flattering comment

la culpa

the fault; the blame

la discusión

the verbal argument

las lágrimas

tears

el/la novio/a

boyfriend/girlfriend (in the romantic sense)

la paciencia

patience

la pelea

the fight

la reunión

the meeting

acusar

to accuse

admitir

to admit

avisar

to warn; to make someone aware of

caminar

to walk

confiar (en)

to confide in; to trust in

comenzar

to start; to commence

cometer un error

to commit an error; to make a mistake

contar (con)

to count on

contar(le)

to tell

darse cuenta de

to realize (reflexive verb "dar")

dejar

1) to let


2) to leave* (usually with another verb or an adjective)


*NOT to leave a place -- that would be "salir"

dejar plantado

to not show up for someone; "stood up"

desconfiar

to NOT confide in; to distrust in

descubrir

to discover

devolver

to return* an item


*NOT to return to a place -- that would be "volver"

discutir

to argue

enterarse

to find out (reflexive verb)

llorar

to cry

mentir

to lie/say something false

pelear

to fight

pensar en mi/ti/si mismo (-a)

to think about oneself

perder

to lose

perdonar

to forgive; to pardon

posponer

to postpone


*conjugate in the same as the verb "poner"

prestar

to lend

reconciliarse

to make up after a dispute; to reconcile

romper

to break; to break up

salir

to go out / to leave a place

echarle la culpa

to blame; "throw" the blame

tener la culpa

to be to blame; "have fault"

tener celos

to have envy; to be envious/jealous

celoso (-a,-os,-as)

jealous

comprensivo (-a, -os, -as)

understanding

demasiado (-a, -os, -as)

too much, excessively

Discúlpame

Excuse me; Forgive me

¡Qué raro!

How strange!

¡No faltaba más!

Don't mention it; it was no big deal

¡Qué va!

No way! (Somewhat sarcastically)

Lo hice* sin querer.

I didn't mean to do it.


(*Subsitute hice for hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicieron as needed)

lo que…

that which...

no fue (mi) culpa

it wasn't my fault (substitute mi for tu, su, nuestra)

tuyo (a)

yours (choose -o or -a based on the THING that is owned, NOT the person owning it)

suyo (a)

his/hers/theirs (choose -o or -a based on the THING that is owned, NOT the person owning it)

mío (a)

mine (choose -o or -a based on the THING that is owned, NOT the person owning it)

he + (past participle)

I have + (verbed)

has + (past participle)

you have + (verbed)

ha + (past participle)

he/she/Usted has + (verbed)

hemos + (past participle)

we have + (verbed)

han + (past participle)

they/Ustedes have + (verbed)

-ado

regular past participle ending for -ar verbs


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense, or as adjectives)

-ido

regular past participle ending for -er/-ir verbs


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense, or as adjectives)

ser --> sido

been


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense)

ir --> ido

gone


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense)

decir --> dicho

said


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense)



hacer --> hecho

done


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense)

abrir --> abierto

opened


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

cubrir --> cubierto

covered


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

escribir --> escrito

written


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

describir --> descrito

described


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

freír --> frito

fried


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

morir --> muerto

died, dead


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

poner --> puesto

put


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

resolver --> resuelto

resolved


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

romper --> roto

broken


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

ver --> visto

seen


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

volver --> vuelto

returned


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

descubrir --> descubierto

discovered (same as cubrir --> cubierto, plus the prefix des-)


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

posponer --> pospuesto

postponed (same as poner --> puesto, plus the prefix pos-)


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)

devolver --> devuelto

returned, given back (same as volver --> vuelto, plus the prefix de-)


(Use with past perfect and present perfect tense or as an adjective)