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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Carnivore

An animal that eats only other animals

Coevolution

The evolution of two or more interacting species that exert selective pressures on each other

Commensalism

A symbiotic relationship in which only one species benefits but the other is neither helped nor harmed

Competition

The interaction of two or more organisms trying to use the same resources at the same time and in the same place

Cooperation

A relationship within certain populations to work together for a common goal

Herbivore

An animal that eats plants

Host

An organism on which a parasite feeds

Mimicry

A type of protective resemblance that causes an animal to look like something that it’s predator would rather avoid than eat

Mutualism

A type of cooperative relationship in which two different species benefit from their relationship with one another

Omnivore

An animal that eats both plants and animals

Parasite

An organism that gets its nutrients by feeding on another living organism

Parasitism

A symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits and the other is harmed

Predation

The capturing of prey by a predator ; the predator-prey relationship

Predator

An animal that hunts , captures , and eat other animal

Prey

An animal that is subject to being hunted , captured, and eaten by other animal

Prey

An animal that is subject to being hunted , captured, and eaten by other animal

Protective resemblance

An adaptation of some animals that causes them to look like something else in their environment ; example: an insect may have the same body shape as a leaf

Symbiosis

A community interaction that results from two species living in close physical association with one another

Symbiosis

A community interaction that results from two species living in close physical association with one another

Abiotic factors

Non living parts of an ecosystem ; examples: soil , rocks, water , pH, salinity, temperature

Symbiosis

A community interaction that results from two species living in close physical association with one another

Abiotic factors

Non living parts of an ecosystem ; examples: soil , rocks, water , pH, salinity, temperature

Biodiversity

The variety of plants , animals , etc. in a given area

Symbiosis

A community interaction that results from two species living in close physical association with one another

Abiotic factors

Non living parts of an ecosystem ; examples: soil , rocks, water , pH, salinity, temperature

Biodiversity

The variety of plants , animals , etc. in a given area

Biome

A large geographic area with a similar climate that consists of many ecosystems

Symbiosis

A community interaction that results from two species living in close physical association with one another

Abiotic factors

Non living parts of an ecosystem ; examples: soil , rocks, water , pH, salinity, temperature

Biodiversity

The variety of plants , animals , etc. in a given area

Biome

A large geographic area with a similar climate that consists of many ecosystems

Biosphere

All the combined biomes on Earth where organisms can survive

Symbiosis

A community interaction that results from two species living in close physical association with one another

Abiotic factors

Non living parts of an ecosystem ; examples: soil , rocks, water , pH, salinity, temperature

Biodiversity

The variety of plants , animals , etc. in a given area

Biome

A large geographic area with a similar climate that consists of many ecosystems

Biosphere

All the combined biomes on Earth where organisms can survive

Biotic factors

The living organisms in an ecosystem

Community

All the different populations of different species living in the same place at the same time