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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
weathering
wearing away or breaking down a rocky surface.
erosion
the carrying away of sediment from one place to another.
deposition
leaving behind or dropping off.
sediments
small pieces of rock, sand and soil.
landforms
features on the surface of the Earth such as mountains, valleys, hills and plains.
delta
large, flat area of land located at the mouth of a river.
glacier
a large body of year-round ice and snow that moves slowly across the land and deposits sediments where it melts.
sedimentary rock
a type of rock that has many layers and includes fossils.
igneous rock
a type of rock formed from molten rock (magma) that has cooled.
metamorphic rock
a rock that has been changed by heat or pressure into another kind of rock.
rock cyclye
an ongoing natural process by which rocks are changed from one type into another over long periods of time.
crust
the outermost, rock layer of the Earth.
magma
the molten rock beneath Earth's surface.
lava
the molten rock above Earth's surface.