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301 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the purpose of the Military Awards Program
To provide tangible recognition for acts of valor, exceptional service or achievement, specila skills or qualification, and acts of heroism not involving combat
What is the highest peace time award for valor
The Soldiers Medal
Who is the approving authority for the Soldiers Medal
HQ PERSCOM
What is an award
A decoration, medal, badge, ribbon, or appurture bestowed upon an individual or unit
What is DA form 7013
Certificate of Aooreciation
What are the 6 groups awards can be catagorized into
1. Decoration
2. GCM
3. Service Medals
4. Service Ribbos
5. Badges and Tabs
6. Certificates and Letters
What is the highest award given by the army in time of war
The Medal of Honor
What is engraved on the back of the Medal of Honor
Rank, Name, and Unit of the awardee
What is engraved on the back of every Decoration
The name of the awardee
How many stars are on the blue portion of the Medal of Honor
13
Who is the approving authority for the madal of hoonor
Congress
Who awards the Medal of Honor
The President of the United States
What are the words enscribed on the suspension bar of the Medal of Honor
Valor
Whose profile is on the Medal of Honor
Mineriva, the goddes of wisdom and righteous war
What ribbon is awarded after completion of Basic and AIT
The Army Service Ribbon
What is DA Form 2442
Certificate of Achievement
What is the time line for recommending awards
2yrs
How many V Devices can be worn on a ribbon
No more than 1
The V Device is authorized to be worn o what ribbon
Distinguished Flying Cross
Bronze Star
Air Medal
ARCOM
Joint Service Commendation Medal
How many diffrent weapons are authorizd component bars
19
What is the GCM give effiency,
Exemplary behavior, efficiency, and fidelity
What 3 words are enscribed on the GCM
Honor, Efficiency, Fidelity
How often can oyu get a GCM
Every 3yrs
Who can reccomend an award
Any person having knowledge of an outstanding act or achievement
Who can receive a Purple Heart
Any one wounded or killed in action by the enemy
What is the second highest award for valor
Distinguished Service Cross
What was the first medal awarded in the Army
Purple Heart
What was the Purple Heart originally given for
For valor in the Revolutionary War
Who is the approving authority for the AAM
Battalion Commander
What is DA Form 87
Certificate of Training
What words are inscribed on the back of the AAM
For Military Achievement
What words are inscribed on the back of the ARCOM
For Military Merit
What is a Fourragere
A rope like device to signify the award of a foreign decoration
When can a unit award be worn
when serving with that unit or if you were assigned to that unit when the award was assigned
What are the four Special Skills Tabs
Sapper
Ranger
Presidents 100
Special Forces
What Reg. Covers the wear and appearance of the military uniform
AR 670-1
Name 3 of 9 Appuratenances
Oak Leaf Cluster
V Device
Numerals
Clasps
Service Stars
Arrowhead
Berlin Airlift Device
Ten-year Device
M Device
What DA Form is used to request/recommend an award
DA Form 638
When Was the Medal of Honor Established
1862
Why is the Purple Heart diffrent than all other decorations
Its not recommended, rather entitled upon meeting certain criteria
What are the 3 Army combat badges
CAB Combat Action Badge
CIB Combat Infinity Badge
CMB Combat Medic Badge
Why is the flag worn on the right shoulder
To give the effect of moving foward
What AR covers the issue and sale of personal clothing
AR 700-84
When can you wear commercial designed protedtive head gear while in uniform
While riding motorcycles, bikes, ATV's, or like vehicles
ECWCS stands for
Extended Cold Weather Clothing Systeme
What are the ranks that shoulder boards come in
Corporeal to Sgt. Maj. and in Officer Ranks
What is the CVC uniform
Tankers Uniform
Exposed pens in pockets are allowed in which uniforms
Hospital
ACU
Food Service
Flight
CVC
Who is authorized to wear branch insignia on the PC
Chaplains
How is the beret properly worn?
The beret is worn so that the headband (edge binding) is straight across the forehead, 1 inch above the eyebrows. The flash is positioned over the left eye, and the excess material is draped over to the right ear, extending to at least the top of the ear, and no lower than the middle of the ear. Personnel will cut off the ends of the adjusting ribbon and secure the ribbon knot inside the edge binding at the back of the beret. When worn properly, the beret is formed to the shape of the head; therefore, soldiers may not wear hairstyles that cause distortion of the beret.
When is the wear of Army uniforms prohibited?
* In connection with the furtherance of any political or commercial interests, or when engaged in off-duty civilian employment.
* When participating in public speeches, interviews, picket lines, marches, rallies, or public demonstrations, except as authorized by competent authority.
* When attending any meeting or event that is a function of, or is sponsored by, an extremist organization.
* When wearing the uniform would bring discredit upon the Army.
* When specifically prohibited by Army regulations.
How will service ribbons be worn on the male Class A uniform?
The ribbons centered 1⁄8 inch above the left breast pocket. Ribbon mounts will remain centered above the pocket even if the top ribbon row is offset
How will service ribbons be worn on the female Class A uniform?
The ribbons centered on the left side, with the bottom row positioned parallel to the bottom edge of the nameplate. Females may adjust the placement of the ribbons to conform to individual body-shape differences
Where are unit awards worn on the male Class A uniform?
Emblems with or without frames are worn centered with the bottom edge of the emblem 1/8 above the right breast pocket flag
Where are unit awards worn on the female Class A uniform?
Emblems with or without frames are worn centered on the right side of the uniform, with the bottom edge 1⁄2 inch above the top edge of the nameplate
What are the dimensions of the dress uniform nameplate?
1 x 3 x 1/16 of an inch
How are marksmanship badges worn on the male Class A uniform?
Marksmanship badges are worn on the upper portion of the left breast pocket flap, or on the lower portion of the pocket flap, if special skill badges are worn.
How are marksmanship badges worn on the female Class A uniform?
Marksmanship badges are worn on the left side, 1⁄4 inch below the bottom ribbon row, or in a similar location if ribbons are not worn. Personnel may adjust the placement of badges to conform to individual body-shape differences.
Which direction does the belt tab on the army belt extend to on the male Class A uniform?
The wearers left
How many marksmanship badges are authorized for wear at one time on the Class A Uniform?
No more than 3
What is the maximum number of clasps that can be attached to each marksmanship badge?
No more than 3
How are service ribbons worn on the male Class A uniform?
The ribbons centered 1⁄8 inch above the left breast pocket. Ribbon mounts will remain centered above the pocket even if the top ribbon row is offset
How are service ribbons worn on the female Class A uniform?
The ribbons centered on the left side, with the bottom row positioned parallel to the bottom edge of the nameplate. Females may adjust the placement of the ribbons to conform to individual body-shape differences
How is the Regimental Distinctive Insignia (RDI) worn on the male Class A Uniform?
The RDI centered 1⁄8 inch above the top of the pocket flap, or 1⁄4 inch above any unit awards or foreign badges that are worn. When the coat lapel obscures the insignia, soldiers may wear the RDI aligned to the right edge of unit awards or the nameplate.
How is the Regimental Distinctive Insignia (RDI) worn on the female Class A Uniform?
The RDI centered 1⁄2 inch above the nameplate, or 1⁄4 inch above any unit awards or foreign badges that are worn. When the coat lapel obscures the RDI, soldiers may wear the RDI aligned to the right edge of unit awards or the nameplate.
How are service stripes placed on the Class A uniform?
The service stripes are worn centered on the outside bottom half of the left sleeve on the Army green uniform coat. The service stripe is placed at an angle of 45 degrees with the lower end toward the inside seam of the sleeve, and it is placed 4 inches from the bottom of the sleeve. For each additional period of 3 years honorable service, another service stripe is added above and parallel to the first stripe, with a 1/16-inch space between stripes
One service stripe represenst how many years
3yrs
What is the most noticeable difference between the Army Blue Service Uniform trousers worn by Soldiers in the ranks of PVT through SPC and those worn by NCOs in the ranks of CPL through SMA?
The trousers worn by Soldiers in the ranks of PVT through SPC will not have a gold stripe along the legs which can be found on the trousers worn by CPL through SMA.
As a “rite of passage” when a Soldier progresses in rank and enters the NCO Corps, what is added to the Army Blue Service Uniform
The trousers will have a gold stripe added and the wear of the beret will be replaced with a Service Cap.
How will service ribbons be worn on the male Army Blue Service uniform?
The ribbons centered 1⁄8 inch above the left breast pocket. Ribbon mounts will remain centered above the pocket even if the top ribbon row is offset
How will service ribbons be worn on the female Army Blue Service uniform?
The ribbons centered on the left side, with the bottom row positioned parallel to the bottom edge of the nameplate. Females may adjust the placement of the ribbons to conform to individual body-shape differences
How is the Regimental Distinctive Insignia (RDI) worn on the male Army Blue Service Uniform?
The RDI centered 1⁄8 inch above the top of the pocket flap, or 1⁄4 inch above any unit awards or foreign badges that are worn. When the coat lapel obscures the insignia, soldiers may wear the RDI aligned to the right edge of unit awards or the nameplate.
How is the Regimental Distinctive Insignia (RDI) worn on the female Army Blue Service Uniform?
The RDI centered 1⁄2 inch above the nameplate, or 1⁄4 inch above any unit awards or foreign badges that are worn. When the coat lapel obscures the RDI, soldiers may wear the RDI aligned to the right edge of unit awards or the nameplate.
Where are unit awards worn on the male Army Blue Service uniform?
Emblems with or without frames are worn centered with the bottom edge of the emblem 1/8 above the right breast pocket flag
Where are unit awards worn on the female Army Blue Service uniform
Emblems with or without frames are worn centered on the right side of the uniform, with the bottom edge 1⁄2 inch above the top edge of the nameplate
How are marksmanship badges worn on the male Army Blue Service uniform
Marksmanship badges are worn on the upper portion of the left breast pocket flap, or on the lower portion of the pocket flap, if special skill badges are worn.
How are marksmanship badges worn on the female Army Blue Service uniform
Marksmanship badges are worn on the left side, 1⁄4 inch below the bottom ribbon row, or in a similar location if ribbons are not worn. Personnel may adjust the placement of badges to conform to individual body-shape differences
Which direction does the belt tab on the army belt extend to on the male Army Blue Service uniform
The wearers left
Which direction does the belt tab on the army belt extend to on the female Army Blue Service uniform?
The wearers right
How many marksmanship badges are authorized for wear at one time on the Army Blue Service Uniform?
No more than 3
What is the maximum number of clasps that can be attached to each marksmanship badge
No more than 3
How are service ribbons worn on the male Army Blue Service uniform
The ribbons centered 1⁄8 inch above the left breast pocket. Ribbon mounts will remain centered above the pocket even if the top ribbon row is offset
How are service ribbons worn on the female Army Blue Service uniform
The ribbons centered on the left side, with the bottom row positioned parallel to the bottom edge of the nameplate. Females may adjust the placement of the ribbons to conform to individual body-shape differences
How is the branch insignia worn on the male Enlisted Army Blue Service uniform
Enlisted males wear their branch insignia centered on the left collar, with the bottom of the disk approximately 1 inch above the notch, with the centerline of the insignia parallel to the inside edge of the lapel
How is the branch insignia worn on the female Enlisted Army Blue Service uniform
Enlisted females wear their branch insignia on the left collar. The insignia is worn so the bottom of the disk is centered between the outside point and inside edge of the collar, approximately 5⁄8 inch up from the notch, with the centerline of the branch insignia parallel to the inside edge of the lapel.
How is the U.S. insignia disk worn on the male Army Blue Service uniform
The bottom of the U.S. insignia disk is placed approximately 1 inch above the notch, centered on the right collar, with the centerline of the insignia parallel to the inside edge of the lapel
How is the U.S. insignia disk worn on the female Army Blue Service uniform
the bottom of the U.S. insignia disk is centered on the right collar, approximately 5⁄8 inch up from the collar and lapel seam, with the centerline of the insignia parallel to the inside edge of the lapel
How are service stripes placed on the Army Blue Service uniform
The service stripe is worn centered from seam-to-seam on the outside bottom half of both sleeves. The first stripe is sewn on an angle of 30 degrees, with the lower end inserted in the front inside seam, 1⁄4 inch above the cuff braid. The upper end of the stripe is inserted in the back seam of the sleeve. Each additional stripe is spaced 1⁄8 inch apart from the last, and above the first stripe
One service stripe represents how many years
3 years
What is ht estimated life time of the ACU's
6 months
Explian the digitized patern
It is designed to be effective in three primary enviromenst. Wooldland, Desert and Urban.
Describe the rank and grade insignia on the ACU
Black embrolidery on the digitized background fabric with velcrow hook fasteners 2nd Lt. and Maj. are gold and Warrant Officers are foliage green
Can embroidered badges be worn on the ACU
No
Describe the Name/U.S. Army tape on the ACU
Black embroidery on digitized fabric with velcrow hook fasteners, the length is 5"
How is the name tape worn on the ACU
Above an parallel with the slanted chest pocket flaps, on the velcrow
Describe the rank insignia dimensions used on the ACU
Private through Colonel – 2 inches by 2 inches with hook fastener
Brigadier General and Major General – 2 inches by 2 inches overall with hook fastener
Lieutenant General – 2 inches by 3 ¼ inches with both hook and loop fasteners attached.
General Officer – ¾ inch stars point to vertex 1/8 inch apart
Soldiers may wear up to five skill badges on the ACU. All skill badges will be worn above the U.S. Army tape in order of precedence from the wearers left. How would you wear 1,2,3,4, or and 5 skill badges?
1 Badge – Worn 1/8 inch above and centered on the U.S. Army tape.
2 Badges – Worn vertically 1/8 inch above and centered on the U.S. Army tape with ¼ inch between badges.
3 Badges - Worn vertically 1/8 inch above and centered on the U.S. Army tape with ¼ inch between badges.
4 Badges – Worn vertically and side by side in stacks of two, 1/8 inch above and centered on the U.S. Army tape, with 1.4 inch between badges vertically and ½ inch between badges horizontally.
5 Badges - Worn vertically and side by side in stacks of two, 1/8 inch above and centered on the U.S. Army tape, with 1.4 inch between badges vertically and ½ inch between badges horizontally. The 5th badge is placed ¼ inch above and centered on the top two badges.
Who are the only authorized soldiers to wear branch insignia on the ACU
Chaplains
How will the SSI (Unit Patch) and the SSI-FWTS (Combat Patch) be worn on the ACU?
The SSI will be worn centered on the hook and loop faced pad already provided on the left sleeve of the coat.
The SSI-FWTS will be worn centered on the hook and loop faced pad already provided on the right sleeve of the coat.
How will the U.S. flag be worn on the ACU
Centered on the right soulder pock flap
How many skills tabs can be worn on the ACU
No more than 3
How are skill tabs worn on the ACU
Centered on the shoulder pocket flap of the hook and loop faced pad already provided on the left shoulder of the ACU coat in order of precedence IAW AR 670-1.
Can a Soldier wear the Black All weather coat as a raincoat with the ACU
Yes, but only in a Garrison environment.
How is the ACU patrol cap worn with the ACU
Personnel wear the patrol cap straight on the head so that the cap band creates a straight line around the head, parallel to the ground. The patrol cap will fit snugly and comfortably around the largest part of the head without distortion or excessive gaps. The cap is worn so that no hair is visible on the forehead beneath the cap. At their discretion, individuals may wear the earflaps down during cold weather, except in formation when the commander may prescribe wear policy
What type on rank can be worn on the PC
Sewn or Pinned on
How is the name worn on the PC
Centered on the velcrow in the back
What is the maximum distance the trouser leg can extened down when bloused
Not below the third eyelet down from the top of the boot
Describe the proper process for washing the ACU.
Wash in cold water and mild detergent containing NO optical brighteners or bleach.
Tumble dry at low heat (not to exceed 130 degrees farenheit)
Remove immediately from dryer and fold flat or place on a rustproof hanger to ensure heat from the dryer does not set wrinkles.
To drip dry, remove from the washer/water and place on a rustproof hanger. Do not wring or twist
What are the components of the IPFU
Jacket, running, gray and black.
Pants, running, black.
Trunks, running, black, moisture-wicking.
T-shirt, gray, short sleeve, moisture-wicking.
T-shirt, gray, long sleeve, moisture-wicking.
Cap, knit, black or Cap, Synthetic, Microfleece, Green
When authorized by the Commander, may the IPFU be worn on and off post and on and off duty
Yes, Soldiers may wear all or part of the IPFU with civilian attire off the installation, when authorized by the commander
What is the only authorized badge that can be worn on the PT uniform
The PT Badge
How is the Physical Fitness Badge properly placed on the IPFU
When the physical fitness badge is worn, it is sewn on the upper left front side of the IPFU T-shirt. On the IPFU running jacket, the insignia is sewn centered 1⁄2 inch above the word “Army
Are Soldiers authorized to wear commercially purchased gray or black spandex shorts under the IPFU trunks
Yes, The length of the shorts must end above the knee or higher. The commercial shorts must be plain, with no logos, patterns, or obtrusive markings. Soldiers are not required to buy the spandex shorts
Who are the only Soldiers authorized to wear the IPFU shirt outside of the trunks
Pregnant Soldiers
Can Commanders authorize the wear of commercial items be worn with the IPFU
Commanders may authorize the wear of commercial running shoes, calf-length or ankle-length, plain white socks with no logos, gloves, reflective belts or vests, long underwear, and other items appropriate to the weather conditions and type of activity. If soldiers wear long underwear or other similar items, they must conceal them from view when wearing the running jacket and pants of the IPFU
What date was the Army flag dedicated
June 14 1956
What is the oldest part of our Army
The National guard
Dec 1636, The Massachusetts Bay Colony orginized America first militia regiment
When was the Army Born
June 14 1775
Who was the first Commander in Chief of the Army
George Washington
Start date of the Revolutionayr War
19 April 1775
When was the Decloration of Independance signed
July 4 1776
The Army recieved its first formal training from what Purssian Officer
Baron Fredreich von Strueben at Valley Forge in the winter of 1778
What did Baron Fredriech von Streuben teach the Army at Valley Forge
A simple but effective version of European armies drill formatiopns and movements

Proper care of equipment

Bayonet training

Responsibality for the wellfare of soldiers

NCO's how to train and lead
When did the Revolutionary war end with the signing of the peace treaty in Paris
September 3 1783
What documents originally geverned the U.S. and was later replaced by the Constitution
The Articles of Confederation
What purchase from france nearly doubled U.S. territory in 1803
The Louisiana Purchase
Who wrote the "Army Regulations of 1812" which replaced Baron von Streubens "Blue Book"
General Winfield Scott
What are some of the areas covered in the "Army Regulations of 1812"
The Hand Salute
How to Conduct a March
How to make good stew for the company
What was Americas bloodiest war
The Cilil War
600,000 died on both sides
Where and when did the Cival War Begin
April of 1861 when South Carolina militia fired on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor
The Union defeat at the 1st Battle of Bul Run showed the need for what
More thorough preperation and more soldiers
President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation on 22 September 1862 freed the slaves in any areas still under Confederate control as of what date
January 1 1863
Congress authorized the creation of the Medal of Honor on what date
July 12 1862
Who recieved the forst Medal of Honor
Private Jacob Parrott, Company K 33d Ohio Volunteer Infantry on March 25 1863
When did the Battle of Gettysburg start
July 1 1863
General Lee Surrendered his army, ending the Cival War on what date
April 9 1865
Who is the only female ever to recieve the Medal of Honor
Dr. Mary E. Walker
Congress declared war with Spain on what date
August 1914
What event started WW1
A Bosnian Separatist murdered Arch Francis Ferdinand of Austria-Hungry and hios wife wile visiting Sarajevo
On 23 February 1917 the British turned over to the US Government an intercepted note from the German foreign minister to the German ambassador in Mexico. In the note were instructions to offer Mexico an alliance in the event of war with the United States and promising that Mexico could regain what?
Texas, New Mexico and Arizona
On what date did President Wilson ask Congress to declare war on Germany
April 2 1917
The Armistice ended the fighting at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918. Known for many years as Armistice Day, what is it now called in the United States?
Veteran's Day
One result of WW1 was the creation of what Internation body that wsa similar to the U.N.
The League of Nations
National Defense Act of June 4, 1920 governed the organization and regulation of what until 1950
The Army
The Women's Army Corps was created in what year
1943
When was D Day
June 6 1944
Just after dawn on D Day th 1st, 4th and 29th Infantry Divisions assaulted what beaches
Utah and Omaha
President Truman authorized the use of two atomic bombs against Japan, destroying Hiroshima and Nagasaki on what dates
Hiroshima – 06 August 1945
Nagasaki – 09 August 1945
The National Security Act of 1947 established what
The DoD, Army, Navy, and Airforce
When did the Koran War start
1950
In early of what year did President Johnson begin a process of escalation that put 184,000 American troops in South Vietnam by year’s end
1965
What was the longest war in U.S. Histoty
The Vietnam War
After a U.S. Marine was shot in 1989 in Panama, what Operation was launched
Operation Just Cause
General H. Norman Schwarzkopf and his Saudi counterpart sent their multinational ground forces across the border into Iraq in what in late February of what year
1991
On what date did the United States enormous support from the global community, respond to the attacks on September 11th, 2001 with attacks on the al-Qaeda network and the Taliban-controlled government of Afghanistan that was supporting it
October 7 2001
With a coalition that included Great Britain, Australia, Poland and 44 other nations, the United States began offensive military operations to remove Saddam Hussein from power and liberate Iraq on what date
March 20 2003
When was Saddam captured
December 13 2003
When was the NCO Support Channel formally recognized
December 20 1976
What is Sergeants's Buisness
To train and lead soldiers
What is a Sergeant
A leader
Explain Chain of Command
A succession on commanders superior to subordinates through which command is exercised
Define Responsibility
Being accountable for your action
How does the Chain of Command support the NCO Support Channel
By legally punishing those who chalange a Sergeant's authority
Define Duty
Legal or moral obligation to do what should be done with out being told to do so
What is the role of the CSM
Senior Enlisted Advisor to the Battalion Commander
How does a Commander exercise command
Through subordinate commanders
When was the position of Sergean Major of the Army established
July 4 1966
Is the CSM in the Chain of Command
No, but they supervise the NCO Support Channel
What are the 2 key elements of command
Authority and Responsibility
What is the NCO Support Channel
The channel of communication that reinforce the Chain of Command
What must a Sergeant have in order to accomplish Sergeant's Buisness
The skill ability and leadership to train soldiers for combat and lead them in to combat
Who is the only member of both your Chain of Commant and your NCO Support Channel
Your Firstline Supervisor
When was the Code Of Conduct established?
17 august 1955 under the Eisenhower Administration
What Army Regulation covers the Code Of Conduct?
AR 350-30
If you were to become a prisoner of war (POW), what information would you be required to give
Name, Rank
Service Number
Date of Birth
Which article of the Code pertains to escape and evasion
Article 3 of the COC
When was the COC Amended
May 1988
How many articles are in the COC
6
What is the first sentence Article 1
"I am an American, fighting in the forces which guard my country and our way of life."
What should prisoners be searched for
Hidden weapons and documents of intelligence value
Does the COC apply to soldiers held by terrorists during peacetime
Yes
What is the main purpose of the Geneva Convention
It provides rules that prisoners of war must be treated humanely. Specifically forbidden are violence to life and person, cruel treatment and torture, outrages on personal dignity (in particular, humiliating and degrading treatment)
Under the Geneva Conventions can a person worship as he pleases
Yes
What document supports the COC
Manual for courts- Martial under Code of Military Justice
What does SERE stand for
Survival, Evasion, Resistance, and Escape
Why was the COC developed
To provide a mental defanse for U.S. POW's ro use to resist enemy POW management Practices
What manual covers "Training the Forde"
FM 7-0
What is ment by performance oriented training
Soldiers learn best by hands on
What is the Army's number one prioity
Training
The Army Time Management system is composed of what three phases
Green-Training focus primaraly on collective tasks with individual and leader tasks intergrated during multi-echelon training

Amber-Small unit, crew, leader and individual training emphasized

Red- Sub-organizations take advantage of all training opportunities to conduct individual, leader, and crew training
Training is ( ) we do, not ( ) we do.
(What)
(Something)
What is training
The instruction of personnel to increase their capacity to perform specific military function and associated individual collective tasks
What is the OPTEMPO of an organization
The annual operating miles or hours for the major equipment system in a battalion-level or equivalent organization. Commanders use OPTEMPO to forecast and allocate funds for fuel and repair parts for training events and programs.
What are the types of evaluations and their differences
Informal – when a leader conducts training with his unit or when a leader visits ongoing training. This type provides real time feedback on the training environment and the proficiency resulting from training.
Formal – are resourced with dedicated evaluators and are generally scheduled in the long-range or short-range training plans. To the maximum extent, headquarters two echelons higher conduct formal external evaluations.
Internal – are planned, resourced, and conducted by the organization undergoing the evaluation.
External – are planned, resourced , and conducted by a headquarters at an echelon higher in the chain of command than the organization undergoing the evaluation or a headquarters outside the chain of command.
Any Combination of the above listed evaluation types
What does realistic trainign inspire
The building of competence and confidence by developing and honing skills. Excellence by fostering iniative, enthusiasm, and eagerness to learn
To accomplish their training responsibility, list three of the six things that commanders must do
Be present at training to maximum extent possible.
Base training on mission requirements.
Train to applicable army standards.
Assess current levels of efficiency.
Provide the required resources.
Develop and execute training plans that result in proficient individuals, leaders and units
An AAR is not called what
A critique
What is the goal of combat level training
To achieve combat level standards
What are the three types of training plans
Long-range
Short-range
Near-term
Who is responsible for maintaining all assigned equipment in a high state of readiness in support of training or combat employment
Soldiers and leaders
What does multiechelon training allow
It allows simultaneous training and evaluation on any combination of individual and collective tasks at more than one echelon. It is the most efficient and effective way to train and sustain proficiency on mission essential tasks within limited periods of trainng time
What is force integration
It is the process of incorporating new doctrine, equipment, and force structure into an organization while simultaneously sustaining the highest possible levels of combat readiness
What is battle focus and what does it do
A concept used to derive peacetime training requirementsvassigned and anticipated missions. It guides the planning, preperation, execution, and evaluation of each units trainig program to ensure they train as they are going to fight
What does realistis training require
IT REQUIRES ORGANIZATIONS TO TRAIN THE WAY THEY WILL FIGHT OR SUPPORT WITHIN ALL DIMENSIONS OF THE BATTLEFIELD
What does AAR stand for and what does it provide
After Action Review. An AAR provides feedback to units by involving participants in the training diagnostic process in order to increase and reinforce learning. The AAR leader guides participants in identifying deficiencies and seeking solutions
What does the term METL stand for
Mission Essential Task List
What are the codes used to rate task proficiency
"T" = trained
"P" = needs practice
"U" = untrained
What are the five primary inputs to METL development
Wartime opoerations
Enduring combat capabilities
Operational enviroment
Directed missions
External guidance
Who stated "The best form of welfare for the troops is first class training, for this save unneccary training
Field Marshal Erwin Rommel
What does MILES stand for
Multiple Intergrated Laser Engagement System
In regards to preparation for training, what do pre-execution checks cover
Pre-execution checks are preliminary actions commanders and trainers use to identify responsibility for selecting tasks to be trained, planning the conduct of the training, training the trainers, reconnaissance of the training site, issuing the training execution plan, and conducting rehearsals along other training support tasks
List three of the seven things that training plans will do, if they are properly developed
Maintain a consistent battle focus.
Be coordinated with habitually task organized supporting organizations.
Focus on the correct time horizon.
Be concerned with future proficiency.
Incorporate risk management into all training plans.
Establish organizational stability.
Make the most efficient use of resources
What are the four parts that the AAR consists of
1-Review what was supposed to happen. (Training Plans)
2-Establish what happened.
3-Determine what was right or wrong with what happened.
4-Determine how the task should be done differently the next time
Evauluation can be done in what ways
1-Inormal
2-Formal
3-Internal
4-External
5-Combonation of the above
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Training The Force Study Guide

Posted Sunday, June 25, 2006

What Army Field Manual is called "Training The Force"?
FM 7-0



What is meant by performance oriented training?
The soldiers learn best by hands on





What is the Army’s number one priority?
Training





The Army Time Management System is composed of what three phases?

Green - Training focus primarily on collective tasks with individual and leader tasks integrated during multi-echelon training.
Amber - Small unit, crew, leader and individual soldier training emphasized.
Red - Sub-organizations take advantage of all training opportunities to conduct individual, leader, and crew training.

Training is ______ we do, not ___________ we do.
What, Something





What is training?
Training is the instruction of personnel to increase their capacity to perform specific military functions and associated individual collective tasks.





What is the OPTEMPO of an organization?
The annual operating miles or hours for the major equipment system in a battalion-level or equivalent organization. Commanders use OPTEMPO to forecast and allocate funds for fuel and repair parts for training events and programs.





What are the types of evaluations and their differences?

Informal – when a leader conducts training with his unit or when a leader visits ongoing training. This type provides real time feedback on the training environment and the proficiency resulting from training.
Formal – are resourced with dedicated evaluators and are generally scheduled in the long-range or short-range training plans. To the maximum extent, headquarters two echelons higher conduct formal external evaluations.
Internal – are planned, resourced, and conducted by the organization undergoing the evaluation.
External – are planned, resourced , and conducted by a headquarters at an echelon higher in the chain of command than the organization undergoing the evaluation or a headquarters outside the chain of command.
Any Combination of the above listed evaluation types.

What does realistic training inspire?
It builds competence and confidence by developing and honing skills, and inspires excellence by fostering initiative, enthusiasm, and eagerness to learn.





To accomplish their training responsibility, list three of the six things that commanders must do.

Be present at training to maximum extent possible.
Base training on mission requirements.
Train to applicable army standards.
Assess current levels of efficiency.
Provide the required resources.
Develop and execute training plans that result in proficient individuals, leaders and units.

An AAR is not called what?
Critique





What is the goal of combat level training?
To achieve combat level standards





What are the three types of training plans?

Long-range
Short-range
Near-term

Who is responsible for maintaining all assigned equipment in a high state of readiness in support of training or combat employment?
Soldiers and leaders.






What does evaluation of training measure?
It measures the demonstrated ability of soldiers, commanders, leaders, battle staffs, and units against the Army standard.






What does multiechelon training allow?
It allows simultaneous training and evaluation on any combination of individual and collective tasks at more than one echelon. It is the most efficient and effective way to train and sustain proficiency on mission essential tasks within limited periods of trainng time.






What is force integration?
It is the process of incorporating new doctrine, equipment, and force structure into an organization while simultaneously sustaining the highest possible levels of combat readiness.






What is battle focus and what does it do?
Battle focus is a concept used to derive peacetime training requirements assigned and anticipated missions. Battle focus guides the planning, preparation, execution and assessment of each organization’s training program to ensure its members train as they are going to fight.






What does realistic training require?
It requires organizations to train the way they will fight or support within all dimensions of the battlefield/space.






What does AAR stand for and what does it provide?
After Action Review. An AAR provides feedback to units by involving participants in the training diagnostic process in order to increase and reinforce learning. The AAR leader guides participants in identifying deficiencies and seeking solutions.






What does the term METL stand for?
Mission Essential Task List






What are the codes used to rate task proficiency?

"T" = trained
"P" = needs practice
"U" = untrained

What are the five primary inputs to METL development?

Wartime operational plans.
Enduring combat capabilities.
Operational environment.
Directed missions.
External guidance.

Who stated, "The best form of welfare for the troops is first class training, for this saves unnecessary casualties"?
Field Marshal Erwin Rommel






What does MILES stand for?
Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System






In regards to preparation for training, what do pre-execution checks cover?
Pre-execution checks are preliminary actions commanders and trainers use to identify responsibility for selecting tasks to be trained, planning the conduct of the training, training the trainers, reconnaissance of the training site, issuing the training execution plan, and conducting rehearsals along other training support tasks.






List three of the seven things that training plans will do, if they are properly developed.

Maintain a consistent battle focus.
Be coordinated with habitually task organized supporting organizations.
Focus on the correct time horizon.
Be concerned with future proficiency.
Incorporate risk management into all training plans.
Establish organizational stability.
Make the most efficient use of resources.


What are the four parts that the AAR consists of?

Review what was supposed to happen. (Training Plans)
Establish what happened.
Determine what was right or wrong with what happened.
Determine how the task should be done differently the next time.

Evaluation can be done in what ways?

Informal
Formal
Internal
External
A Combination of the above

What ten objectives have to be accomplished by senior leaders to help ensure effective training
Develop and communicate a clear vision
Train one echelon below and evaluate two echelons below
Require subordinates to understand and perform their roles in training
Train all elements to be proficient on their mission essential tasks
Develop subordinates
Involve themselves personally in planning, preparing, executing, and assessing training
Demand training standards are achieved
Ensure proper task and event discipline
Foster a command climate that is conducive to good training
Eliminate training distractions
What does well-structured training contain
It contains a mixture of initial and sustainment training
True or False. Safe training the predectable result of performing to establish tactical and technical standards
True
What is the key requirement for division and brigade commanders in regards to training resources
The key requirement is to coordinate short-range training plans with the various resource processes that support training
What is ITEP
Individual Training Evaluation Program
What is Band of Excellence
It is the range of proficieny within which a unit is capable of executing its wartime METL tasks
You are here: home > study guide topics > training the force > training the force study guide

Training The Force Study Guide

Posted Sunday, June 25, 2006

What Army Field Manual is called "Training The Force"?
FM 7-0



What is meant by performance oriented training?
The soldiers learn best by hands on





What is the Army’s number one priority?
Training





The Army Time Management System is composed of what three phases?

Green - Training focus primarily on collective tasks with individual and leader tasks integrated during multi-echelon training.
Amber - Small unit, crew, leader and individual soldier training emphasized.
Red - Sub-organizations take advantage of all training opportunities to conduct individual, leader, and crew training.

Training is ______ we do, not ___________ we do.
What, Something





What is training?
Training is the instruction of personnel to increase their capacity to perform specific military functions and associated individual collective tasks.





What is the OPTEMPO of an organization?
The annual operating miles or hours for the major equipment system in a battalion-level or equivalent organization. Commanders use OPTEMPO to forecast and allocate funds for fuel and repair parts for training events and programs.





What are the types of evaluations and their differences?

Informal – when a leader conducts training with his unit or when a leader visits ongoing training. This type provides real time feedback on the training environment and the proficiency resulting from training.
Formal – are resourced with dedicated evaluators and are generally scheduled in the long-range or short-range training plans. To the maximum extent, headquarters two echelons higher conduct formal external evaluations.
Internal – are planned, resourced, and conducted by the organization undergoing the evaluation.
External – are planned, resourced , and conducted by a headquarters at an echelon higher in the chain of command than the organization undergoing the evaluation or a headquarters outside the chain of command.
Any Combination of the above listed evaluation types.

What does realistic training inspire?
It builds competence and confidence by developing and honing skills, and inspires excellence by fostering initiative, enthusiasm, and eagerness to learn.





To accomplish their training responsibility, list three of the six things that commanders must do.

Be present at training to maximum extent possible.
Base training on mission requirements.
Train to applicable army standards.
Assess current levels of efficiency.
Provide the required resources.
Develop and execute training plans that result in proficient individuals, leaders and units.

An AAR is not called what?
Critique





What is the goal of combat level training?
To achieve combat level standards





What are the three types of training plans?

Long-range
Short-range
Near-term

Who is responsible for maintaining all assigned equipment in a high state of readiness in support of training or combat employment?
Soldiers and leaders.






What does evaluation of training measure?
It measures the demonstrated ability of soldiers, commanders, leaders, battle staffs, and units against the Army standard.






What does multiechelon training allow?
It allows simultaneous training and evaluation on any combination of individual and collective tasks at more than one echelon. It is the most efficient and effective way to train and sustain proficiency on mission essential tasks within limited periods of trainng time.






What is force integration?
It is the process of incorporating new doctrine, equipment, and force structure into an organization while simultaneously sustaining the highest possible levels of combat readiness.






What is battle focus and what does it do?
Battle focus is a concept used to derive peacetime training requirements assigned and anticipated missions. Battle focus guides the planning, preparation, execution and assessment of each organization’s training program to ensure its members train as they are going to fight.






What does realistic training require?
It requires organizations to train the way they will fight or support within all dimensions of the battlefield/space.






What does AAR stand for and what does it provide?
After Action Review. An AAR provides feedback to units by involving participants in the training diagnostic process in order to increase and reinforce learning. The AAR leader guides participants in identifying deficiencies and seeking solutions.






What does the term METL stand for?
Mission Essential Task List






What are the codes used to rate task proficiency?

"T" = trained
"P" = needs practice
"U" = untrained

What are the five primary inputs to METL development?

Wartime operational plans.
Enduring combat capabilities.
Operational environment.
Directed missions.
External guidance.

Who stated, "The best form of welfare for the troops is first class training, for this saves unnecessary casualties"?
Field Marshal Erwin Rommel






What does MILES stand for?
Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System






In regards to preparation for training, what do pre-execution checks cover?
Pre-execution checks are preliminary actions commanders and trainers use to identify responsibility for selecting tasks to be trained, planning the conduct of the training, training the trainers, reconnaissance of the training site, issuing the training execution plan, and conducting rehearsals along other training support tasks.






List three of the seven things that training plans will do, if they are properly developed.

Maintain a consistent battle focus.
Be coordinated with habitually task organized supporting organizations.
Focus on the correct time horizon.
Be concerned with future proficiency.
Incorporate risk management into all training plans.
Establish organizational stability.
Make the most efficient use of resources.


What are the four parts that the AAR consists of?

Review what was supposed to happen. (Training Plans)
Establish what happened.
Determine what was right or wrong with what happened.
Determine how the task should be done differently the next time.

Evaluation can be done in what ways?

Informal
Formal
Internal
External
A Combination of the above

What ten objectives have to be accomplished by senior leaders to help ensure effective training?

Develop and communicate a clear vision
Train one echelon below and evaluate two echelons below
Require subordinates to understand and perform their roles in training
Train all elements to be proficient on their mission essential tasks
Develop subordinates
Involve themselves personally in planning, preparing, executing, and assessing training
Demand training standards are achieved
Ensure proper task and event discipline
Foster a command climate that is conducive to good training
Eliminate training distractions

What does well-structured training contain?
It contains a mixture of initial and sustainment training.






True or false. Safe training is the predictable result of performing to established tactical and technical standards.
True






What is the key requirement for division and brigade commanders in regards to training resources?
The key requirement is to coordinate short-range training plans with the various resource processes that support training.






What is ITEP?
Individual Training Evaluation Program






____________ is the range of proficiency within which a unit is capable of executing its wartime METL tasks.
Band of Excellence






Are senior leaders supposed to make on the spot corrections, underwrite honest mistakes, and demand aggressive action to correct training deficiencies
Yes
What are the principal source documents for training and evaluation outlines (T&EOs)?
MTP
Soldier Manuals
Soldier Training Publications
DA Pamphlet 350-38 (Standards in Weapons Training)
Deployment or Mobilizations Plans
Along with various Army, MACOM and Local Regulations.
List four (4) of the many sources of training feedback available to senior leaders
Personal observations of training.
Assessment and feedback from higher headquarters.
Staff visit reports.
Unit status reports
Training Briefings.
Local ARTEP evaluations and CTC take-home packages.
AARs from FTX, gunnery periods, or other major training exercises.
CTT results.
APFT scores
IG general and special inspections
what are the 3 core domains that shape the critical learning experiences throughout a soldiers and leaders careea
Operational, Institutional, and Self-Development Domains
Describe the Operational Domain
It includes home-station training, combat training center rotations, joint training exercies, and deployments that satisfy national objectives
Describe the Institutional Domain
It focuses on educating and training soldiers and leaders on the key knowledge, skills and attributes required to operate in any environment
Describe the Self-developmental Domain
They are structured and informal and focus on taking those actions necessary to reduce or eliminate the gap between operational and institutional experiences
What is the one purpose of Army Training
To produce competent, confident, and adaptive soldiers, leaders and units, trained and ready to fight and win our nation’s battles. Training is the Army’s number one priority. Training is WHAT we do, not SOMETHING we do
What is the definition of METL
A compilation of collective mission essential tasks an organization must perform successfully to accomplish its wartime mission(s
You are here: home > study guide topics > training the force > training the force study guide

Training The Force Study Guide

Posted Sunday, June 25, 2006

What Army Field Manual is called "Training The Force"?
FM 7-0



What is meant by performance oriented training?
The soldiers learn best by hands on





What is the Army’s number one priority?
Training





The Army Time Management System is composed of what three phases?

Green - Training focus primarily on collective tasks with individual and leader tasks integrated during multi-echelon training.
Amber - Small unit, crew, leader and individual soldier training emphasized.
Red - Sub-organizations take advantage of all training opportunities to conduct individual, leader, and crew training.

Training is ______ we do, not ___________ we do.
What, Something





What is training?
Training is the instruction of personnel to increase their capacity to perform specific military functions and associated individual collective tasks.





What is the OPTEMPO of an organization?
The annual operating miles or hours for the major equipment system in a battalion-level or equivalent organization. Commanders use OPTEMPO to forecast and allocate funds for fuel and repair parts for training events and programs.





What are the types of evaluations and their differences?

Informal – when a leader conducts training with his unit or when a leader visits ongoing training. This type provides real time feedback on the training environment and the proficiency resulting from training.
Formal – are resourced with dedicated evaluators and are generally scheduled in the long-range or short-range training plans. To the maximum extent, headquarters two echelons higher conduct formal external evaluations.
Internal – are planned, resourced, and conducted by the organization undergoing the evaluation.
External – are planned, resourced , and conducted by a headquarters at an echelon higher in the chain of command than the organization undergoing the evaluation or a headquarters outside the chain of command.
Any Combination of the above listed evaluation types.

What does realistic training inspire?
It builds competence and confidence by developing and honing skills, and inspires excellence by fostering initiative, enthusiasm, and eagerness to learn.





To accomplish their training responsibility, list three of the six things that commanders must do.

Be present at training to maximum extent possible.
Base training on mission requirements.
Train to applicable army standards.
Assess current levels of efficiency.
Provide the required resources.
Develop and execute training plans that result in proficient individuals, leaders and units.

An AAR is not called what?
Critique





What is the goal of combat level training?
To achieve combat level standards





What are the three types of training plans?

Long-range
Short-range
Near-term

Who is responsible for maintaining all assigned equipment in a high state of readiness in support of training or combat employment?
Soldiers and leaders.






What does evaluation of training measure?
It measures the demonstrated ability of soldiers, commanders, leaders, battle staffs, and units against the Army standard.






What does multiechelon training allow?
It allows simultaneous training and evaluation on any combination of individual and collective tasks at more than one echelon. It is the most efficient and effective way to train and sustain proficiency on mission essential tasks within limited periods of trainng time.






What is force integration?
It is the process of incorporating new doctrine, equipment, and force structure into an organization while simultaneously sustaining the highest possible levels of combat readiness.






What is battle focus and what does it do?
Battle focus is a concept used to derive peacetime training requirements assigned and anticipated missions. Battle focus guides the planning, preparation, execution and assessment of each organization’s training program to ensure its members train as they are going to fight.






What does realistic training require?
It requires organizations to train the way they will fight or support within all dimensions of the battlefield/space.






What does AAR stand for and what does it provide?
After Action Review. An AAR provides feedback to units by involving participants in the training diagnostic process in order to increase and reinforce learning. The AAR leader guides participants in identifying deficiencies and seeking solutions.






What does the term METL stand for?
Mission Essential Task List






What are the codes used to rate task proficiency?

"T" = trained
"P" = needs practice
"U" = untrained

What are the five primary inputs to METL development?

Wartime operational plans.
Enduring combat capabilities.
Operational environment.
Directed missions.
External guidance.

Who stated, "The best form of welfare for the troops is first class training, for this saves unnecessary casualties"?
Field Marshal Erwin Rommel






What does MILES stand for?
Multiple Integrated Laser Engagement System






In regards to preparation for training, what do pre-execution checks cover?
Pre-execution checks are preliminary actions commanders and trainers use to identify responsibility for selecting tasks to be trained, planning the conduct of the training, training the trainers, reconnaissance of the training site, issuing the training execution plan, and conducting rehearsals along other training support tasks.






List three of the seven things that training plans will do, if they are properly developed.

Maintain a consistent battle focus.
Be coordinated with habitually task organized supporting organizations.
Focus on the correct time horizon.
Be concerned with future proficiency.
Incorporate risk management into all training plans.
Establish organizational stability.
Make the most efficient use of resources.


What are the four parts that the AAR consists of?

Review what was supposed to happen. (Training Plans)
Establish what happened.
Determine what was right or wrong with what happened.
Determine how the task should be done differently the next time.

Evaluation can be done in what ways?

Informal
Formal
Internal
External
A Combination of the above

What ten objectives have to be accomplished by senior leaders to help ensure effective training?

Develop and communicate a clear vision
Train one echelon below and evaluate two echelons below
Require subordinates to understand and perform their roles in training
Train all elements to be proficient on their mission essential tasks
Develop subordinates
Involve themselves personally in planning, preparing, executing, and assessing training
Demand training standards are achieved
Ensure proper task and event discipline
Foster a command climate that is conducive to good training
Eliminate training distractions

What does well-structured training contain?
It contains a mixture of initial and sustainment training.






True or false. Safe training is the predictable result of performing to established tactical and technical standards.
True






What is the key requirement for division and brigade commanders in regards to training resources?
The key requirement is to coordinate short-range training plans with the various resource processes that support training.






What is ITEP?
Individual Training Evaluation Program






____________ is the range of proficiency within which a unit is capable of executing its wartime METL tasks.
Band of Excellence






Are senior leaders supposed to make on the spot corrections, underwrite honest mistakes, and demand aggressive action to correct training deficiencies?
Yes






What are the principal source documents for training and evaluation outlines (T&EOs)?

MTP
Soldier Manuals
Soldier Training Publications
DA Pamphlet 350-38 (Standards in Weapons Training)
Deployment or Mobilizations Plans
Along with various Army, MACOM and Local Regulations.

List four (4) of the many sources of training feedback available to senior leaders.
(There are many more not listed below)

Personal observations of training.
Assessment and feedback from higher headquarters.
Staff visit reports.
Unit status reports
Training Briefings.
Local ARTEP evaluations and CTC take-home packages.
AARs from FTX, gunnery periods, or other major training exercises.
CTT results.
APFT scores
IG general and special inspections.

What are the three core domains that shape the critical learning experiences throughout a soldier’s and leader’s career?
The Operational, Institutional and Self-Developmental Domains.






Describe the Operational Domain.
It includes home-station training, combat training center rotations, joint training exercies, and deployments that satisfy national objectives.






Describe the Institutional Domain.
It focuses on educating and training soldiers and leaders on the key knowledge, skills and attributes required to operate in any environment.






Describe the Self-developmental Domain.
They are structured and informal and focus on taking those actions necessary to reduce or eliminate the gap between operational and institutional experiences.






What is the one purpose of Army Training?
To produce competent, confident, and adaptive soldiers, leaders and units, trained and ready to fight and win our nation’s battles. Training is the Army’s number one priority. Training is WHAT we do, not SOMETHING we do.






What is the definition of METL?
A compilation of collective mission essential tasks an organization must perform successfully to accomplish its wartime mission(s).






Why do commanders use a mix of Live, Virtual and Constructive (L-V-C) training
To achieve and sustain unit proficiency on selected METL tasks and supporting unit and staff battle tasks within the band of excellence
What is the foundation of the training process
The training management cycle
What are the ten principles of training
Commanders are responsible for training
NCOs train individuals, crews, and small teams.
Train as a combined arms and joint team.
Train for combat proficiency.
-Realistic Conditions
-Performance Oriented
Train to standard using appropriate doctrine
Train to adapt
Train to maintain and sustain
Train using multi-echelon techniques
Train to sustain proficiency
Train and develop leaders
What FM covers the duties, responsibilities and authorities of an NCO
FM 7-22.7
What does Individual Responsibility make a soldier accountable for
Their personal conduct
What are the two most important responsibilaties of a leader
Mission accomplishment and the welfare of the soldiers
What does Command Responsibility make a soldier accountable for
Command responsibility refers to collective or organizational accountability and includes how well the unit performs their missions. For example, a company commander is responsible for all the tasks and missions assigned to the company; his superiors hold him accountable for completing them. Commanders give military leaders the responsibility for what their sections, units, or organizations do or fail to do. NCOs are therefore responsible to fulfill not only their individual duties, but also to ensure that their team and unit are successful. The amount of responsibility delegated to you depends on your mission, the position you hold and your own willingness to accept responsibility
Where would a soldier find a NCO's role in refernce to the Chain of Command
AR 600-20
The authority of command that one individual exercises over others is aquired as a result of what
Grade and Assignment
What are some of the basic responsibilities of an NCO
-Maintain disipline
-Maintain government property
-Training soldiers
-Ensuring the welfare of the soldiers
-Executing the mission
What is authority
It is the legitimate power of a leader to direct those subordinate to him or to take action within the scope of his position
What are the two responsibilities every soldier has
Individual responsibilities

Command responsibilities
What are the five types of power
Legal
Reward
Coercive
Referent
Expert
What is legal power
Power derived from law and regulation
What is reward power
Power derived from the capacity of the leader to provide desired rewards to a soldier for good performance
What is coercived power
Power which influence a person to perform or behave in a manner contrary to how that person desire to behave at the time
What is referent (charismatic) power
The power derived from the leader's personality and is effective as a means of influencing soldiers to the extent they respect and admire the leader
What is expert power
The power derived from the leader's accumulation of knowledge, skills and capabilities
How do you determine the amount of supervision needed to accomplish a task
By considering your soldiers' competence, motivation and commitment to perform the task
To insure your soldiers understand and are carrying out the task, you should do what
Supervise the task
What is general military authority
General military authority is authority extended to all soldiers to take action and act in the absence of a unit leader or other designated authority. It originates in oaths of office, law, rank structure, traditions and regulations. This broad-based authority also allows leaders to take appropriate corrective actions whenever a member of any armed service, anywhere, commits an act involving a breach of good order or discipline. For example, if you see soldiers in a brawl, you have the general military authority (and the obligation) to stop the fight. This authority applies even if none of the soldiers are in your unit
What are the four fundamental steps in supervising subordinates in the accomplishment of a task
Assign the task
Set standard
Check progress
Determine if standards have been met
What is supervision
keeping a grasp of the situation and ensuring that plans and policies are being followed; the art of checking without undue harassment
What are the three type of duties
Specified
Directed
Implied
What is a specified duty
Specified duties are those related to jobs and positions. Directives such as Army regulations, Department of the Army (DA) general orders, the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), soldier’s manuals, Army Training and Evaluation Program (ARTEP) publications and MOS job descriptions specify the duties. For example, AR 600-20 says that NCOs must ensure that their soldiers get proper individual training and maintain personal appearance and cleanliness
What is a directed duty
Directed duties are not specified as part of a job position or MOS or other directive. A superior gives them orally or in writing. Directed duties include being in charge of quarters (CQ) or serving as sergeant of the guard, staff duty officer, company training NCO and NBC NCO, where these duties are not found in the unit’s organization charts
What is an implied duty
Implied duties often support specified duties, but in some cases they may not be related to the MOS job position. These duties may not be written but implied in the instructions. They’re duties that improve the quality of the job and help keep the unit functioning at an optimum level. In most cases, these duties depend on individual initiative. They improve the work environment and motivate soldiers to perform because they want to, not because they have to. For example, while not specifically directed to do so, you hold in-ranks inspections daily to ensure your soldiers’ appearance and equipment are up to standards
What are the four types of waste
Human
Liquid
Garbage
Rubbish
What is the water requirement per person per dya in a temperate zone
5gal
A latrine can be no closer than what distance to a water source
100ft
What is Potable Water
Water that is safe to drink
What are the measurements of a straddle trench
1ft wide, 4ft long, 2 1/2ft deep
How many gallons of water will a lister bag hold
36gal
How deep is a cat hole
6-12in
What is a communicable disease
A disease that can be transmitted person to person animal to person or insect to person
What is the best protection against disease or biological warfare
Immunization and personal hygiene
What field manual covers Unit Field Sanitation
Fm 4.25.12
What manual covers Field Hygiene and Sanitation
FM 21-10
What is Field Sanitation
The use of measure to create and maintain healthful enviromental conditions, that include safeguarding food, water and controlling insects, disease and rodents
What is a vector
Any living organism that can cary a disease producing virus
What is palable water
Water that taste good but might be unsafe
What are the 5 communicable disease grouped by the Army
Respitory
Intestinal
Insect Borne
Venereal
Miscellaneous
What are some disease carried by flies
Typhoid
Cholera
Dysentary
What three rule apply to water disipline in the field
Drink only from approved sources
Conserve water
Don't contaminate your source
What are the three most common poison plants
Poison ivy, oak and sumac
Where should a latrine be located in relation to the mess hall
At least 100 meters downhill or downstream
What are some of the meathods for human waste disposal
Straddle trench
Mound latrine
Burn out latrine
Deep pit
Bore hole latrines
Pail latrines
Urine soak pits
What diseases do mosquito's carry
Malaria
Dengue
Yellow fever
Encephalitis
Filariasis
How far should garbage pits be located away from the mess area
30yrds and no closer than 100ft from any water source
Enough straddle trenches should be dug to accommodate what percentage of the unit at one time
8%
Water not properly treated can spread what diseases
Diarrhea
Leptospirosis
Cholera
Dysentary
Bacillary
Typhoid
Paratyphoid fever
What are two ways to purify water
Iodine Tablets
Boiling
Reverse osmosis
Calciumhypochloride Tablets
Bleach
Who give the final approval on whether water is safe to drink
Medical Personnel
What AR covers UCMJ
AR 27-10
Does a person have to accept an article 15
No, he or she has the right to demand trial by court martial
What kind of extra duty is an NCO given by an article 15
Supervisory duty only
What is UCMJ
Uniform Code of Military Justice
How many articles are there in the UCMJ
There are 146 Articles in the UCMJ. There are also sub-articles which total 12, nested within the UCMJ such as the following example: Article 106 deals with "Spies", but Article 106a Deals with "Espionage". It would be more accurate to state a total of 158 Articles in the UCMJ (The 146 Articles + 12 Sub-articles = 158
When was UCMJ enacted
1950, congress enacted the UCMJ, which was based upon and replaced the Articles of War, which had been around in various forms since 1775
What is a Field Grade Article 15
An artical 15 imposed by an 0-4 or above
Who may impose an article 15
Any commanding officer, including warrant officer exercising command
What does UCMJ establish
It declares what conduct is a crime, establishes the various types of courts and sets forth the basic procedures to be followed in the administration of military justice
What are the three classifications of an article 15
Summerized
Company Grade
Field Grade
What form is used to record Summerized Article 15 proceedings
DA Form 2627-1
What are articles 77 to 134 of the UCMJ known as
Punitive Articles
What are the 3 types of Court Martial
Summary
Special
General
What are the maximum punishments that company commanders may impose
14 Days extra duty
14 Days restriction
7 Days correctional custody (E3 and below)
7 Days forfeiture of pay
1 Grade Reduction for E4 and below
Oral or written letter of reprimand
Who is the highest military court
The Court of Military Appeals
Under what article is Non-judicial punishment imposed
Article 15
Who makes up the court of military appeals
The Court was originally composed of three civilian judges appointed by the President of the United States for a normal term of 15 years and confirmed by the Senate of the United States. However, effective October 1, 1990, Congress increased the membership on this Federal Court to five civilian judges, maintaining the original appointment and confirmation process. Except for ceremonial sessions and special hearing sessions held in various sections of the United States, the Court sits only in Washington, D.C
What is one circumstance when a soldier does not have the right to refuse an Article 15 and demand trial by court martial
When aboard a ship
What rights are given to a Soldier under Article 31
The rights given to a Soldier under Article 31 are: the right to remain silent, the right to demand trial, and the right to an attorney