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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Round overall shape

Irregular overall shape

Filamentous overall shape

Entire margin

Undulate margin

Lobate margin

Filamentous margin

Flat elevation

Convex elevation

Umbonate elevation

Alpha hemolysis

Agar is dark and greenish


Caused by hydrogen peroxide made by the bacteria oxidizing hemoglobin

Beta hemolysis

Agar light yellow


Streptolysin is an enzyme that causes complete lysis of red blood cells

Gamma

Agar does not change


Organism does not induce hemolysis

Round

Coccus

Rod

Bacillus

Short rod

Coccobacillus

Variable

Pleomorphic

Round and two

Diplococcus

Round and chain

Streptococcus

Round and packet of 4

Tetrad

Round and packet of 8, cube

Sarcina

Negative stain

Acid stain nigrosin, stains the background

Negative stain technique

Spread liquid on the slide with the edge of another

Isolation

Pour plate and streak plate

Pour plate

Dilute a sample and pour it into a sterile petri dish

Streak plate

Use bacterial loop to streak a sample across the plate

Pure culture

A culture with one species of bacteria

Streak plate technique

What breaks down tarballs

Chromobacterium violaceum

What do you use to sterilize

Incinerator

Short, curved rod

Vibrio

Long, curved rod with spirals

Spirillium

Long, curved rod with helical coils

Spirochete

Round and cluster

Staphylococcus