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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
basic research
conducted to investigate issues relevant to the confirmation or disconfirmation of theoretical or empirical positions
applied research
evaluates real world problem
science
employs rigorous scientific methods
nonscience
ex: philosophy, may lack any empirical test
pseudoscience
false science, a set of theories based on evidence that is not scientific
scientific explanation
an explanation based on scienfic methods
empirical
based on observation and evidence of the senses
parsimonious
explains behavior with the fewest number of assumptions
post hoc
after the fact
psuedoexplanations
provide a false alternative label for an occurance or event
circular explanation
the observed behavior is explained by a concept
theory
a partially verified statement of a scientific relationship that cannot be directly observed
deductive reasoning
deriving a specific hypothesis from general ideas
pilot study
a miniature version of a study