2017 Nyc Remac - Bls Ped And Neonate Resuscitation

Front 1

In the neonate, "persistence central cyanosis" lasts longer than ______.

Back 1

15 to 30 seconds

Front 2

In the neonate, "hypoventilation" is a respiratory rate of less than ______.

Back 2

30

Front 3

In the neonate, "bradycardia" is a heart rate less than ______.

Back 3

100

Front 4

CPR in a neonate uses _____ compression to ventilation ratio at a rate of _____.

Back 4

3:1

120
(90 compressions, 30 ventilation)

Front 5

Neonatal CPR consists of _____ compressions and _____ ventilations per minute, interposed.

Back 5

90

30

Front 6

Assist ventilations at a rate of 30 to 60 breaths per minute if neonate has...

Back 6

(1) Persistent Central Cyanosis
(2) Resps below 30/min OR
(3) HR between 60 and 100

Front 7

Action to take if neonates heart rate is between 60 and 100.

Back 7

Ventilate at 30 to 60 per minute.

Front 8

Ventilate neonates at this rate.

Back 8

30 to 60 per minute.

Front 9

Assist ventilations if neonate's respiratory rate drops below ______.

Back 9

30

Front 10

If neonate heart rate improves to greater than 100 beats per minute after assisting ventilations...

Back 10

switch to blow-by oxygen.

Front 11

If neonates respiratory rate increases to greater than 30 breaths per minute...

Back 11

switch to blow-by oxygen.

Front 12

If neonate has a heart rate below 60...

Back 12

perform CPR.

Front 13

Post CPR in the neonate, switch from assisted ventilations to blow-by oxygen only after the HR increases to greater than _____.

Back 13

120

Front 14

Main difference between respiratory distress and respiratory failure in a child.

Back 14

central cyanosis

Front 15

When should high concentration oxygen be used in pediatric patients?

Back 15

High concentration oxygen should always be used in pediatric patients.

Front 16

What is the best indication of adequate ventilation in the pediatric patient?

Back 16

chest rise

Front 17

Drooling and fever is often a sign of...

Back 17

epiglottitis

Front 18

Cough, resp infection, normal (or slight) temp is often a sign of...

Back 18

croup

Front 19

For infants and children under the age of _____, perform compressions if heart rate is less than 60 and there are signs of inadequate central perfusion (decompensated shock).

Back 19

9

Front 20

Pediatric AED pads should be used for all pediatrics under the age of _____.

Back 20

9

Front 21

CPR in an infant is performed at a compression/ventilation ratio of ______.

Back 21

15:2

Front 22

Infant CPR
______ events per minute
(____ Compressions, ____ Ventilations)

Back 22

120

105
15

Front 23

Assist infant or child ventilations at a rate of ______ per minute.

Back 23

20

Front 24

In decompensated infants and children with heart rates below 60:

(a) _______
(b) _______

Back 24

(a) assist ventilations for 30 seconds
(b) start CPR if heart rate doesn't increase rapidly

Front 25

Infants/children

Stop CPR once the heart rate is greater than _____ and rapidly increasing.

Back 25

60

Front 26

Infants/children

Switch to blow-by oxygen once the heart rate is greater than _____, resps are greater than _____, and central cyanosis disappears.

Back 26

100
20