とびら・第14.1課・単語表

Front 1

政治

Back 1

せいじ

Hint 1

politics, government (N)

Front 2

政治家

Back 2

せいじか

Hint 2

politician, statesman (N)

Front 3

条件

Back 3

じょうけん

Hint 3

condition, conditions, term, terms, requirement, requirements (N)

Front 4

総理大臣

Back 4

そうりだいじん

Hint 4

prime minister (as the head of a cabinet govt), premier (N)

Front 5

国外

Back 5

こくがい

Hint 5

outside the country (N)

Front 6

関心

Back 6

かんしん

Hint 6

concern, interest (N)

Front 7

報道

Back 7

（〜を）ほうどう（する）

Hint 7

information, report, journalism, news (N);

to report, cover (an event) (するV);

Front 8

地球温暖化

Back 8

ちきゅうおんだんか

Hint 8

global warming (N, するV)

Front 9

貧困

Back 9

ひんこん

Hint 9

poor, needy (なAdj, AdjN, N, のAdj);

lacking, meager (なAdj, AdjN, N);

Front 10

地域

Back 10

ちいき

Hint 10

area, region (N)

Front 11

リーダーシップ（をとる）

Back 11

leadership (N);

Front 12

注目

Back 12

（〜に）ちゅうもく（する）

Hint 12

notice, attention, observation (N, するV)

Front 13

民主主義

Back 13

みんしゅしゅぎ

Hint 13

democracy (N, のAdj)

Front 14

国会

Back 14

こっかい

Hint 14

National Diet, parliament, congress (N, のAdj, Abbrv)

Front 15

衆議院

Back 15

しゅうぎいん

Hint 15

lower house, House of Representatives (N)

Front 16

参議院

Back 16

さんぎいん

Hint 16

Upper House, House of Councilors (N)

Front 17

選挙

Back 17

せんきょ

Hint 17

election (N, するV, のAdj)

Front 18

議員

Back 18

ぎいん

Hint 18

member of the Diet, congress or parliament (N)

Front 19

選挙戦

Back 19

せんきょせん

Hint 19

election campaign/race (N)

Front 20

立候補

Back 20

（〜に）りっこうほ（する）

Hint 20

announcing candidacy, becoming a candidate, bidding (to host an event e.g. Olympics, World Cup) (N, するV)

Front 21

候補者

Back 21

こうほしゃ

Hint 21

candidate, applicant (N)

Front 22

地縁

Back 22

ちえん

Hint 22

territorial relationship, regional bond, territorial connection (N)

Front 23

血縁

Back 23

けつえん

Hint 23

blood relative or relationship, consanguinity (N, のAdj)

Front 24

縁

Back 24

えん

Hint 24

fate, destiny (esp as a mysterious force that binds 2 people together);

relationship (ie. b/w 2 people), bond, link, connection;

family ties, affinity;

opportunity, chance (to meet someone and start a rship); (N)

Front 25

繋がり

Back 25

つながり（いつもかなで書く）

Hint 25

connection, link, relationship (N)

Front 26

出身校

Back 26

しゅっしんこう

Hint 26

one's old school/university, alma mater, the school/university one attended (N)

Front 27

知り合い

Back 27

しりあい

Hint 27

acquaintance (N)

Front 28

親戚

Back 28

しんせき

Hint 28

relative, relation, kin (N)

Front 29

看板

Back 29

かんばん

Hint 29

signboard, sign, billboard, hoarding, doorplate;

draw, attraction, feature, highlight, spokesman, figurehead;

reputation (of a shop);

appearance, look;

closing time; (N)

Front 30

経歴

Back 30

けいれき

Hint 30

personal history, career (N, するV)

Front 31

アピール

Back 31

appeal (ie. to public opinion), plea, request;

appeal (ie. sex appeal), attractiveness, allure;

appeal (ie. in baseball);

emphasizing (strong points, etc.), showing off, calling attention to, playing up, using as a selling point; (N, するV)

Front 32

テレビタレント

Back 32

television talent (N)

Front 33

教授

Back 33

きょうじゅ

Hint 33

professor;

teaching, instruction; (N, するV, のAdj)

Front 34

当選

Back 34

（～に）とうせん（する）

Hint 34

being elected, getting elected;

being selected (to win a prize, etc.);

winning (in a lottery, raffle, etc.); (N, するV)

Front 35

落選

Back 35

（～に）らくせん（する）

Hint 35

election loss, rejection (N, するV)

Front 36

改正

Back 36

（～を）かいせい（する）

Hint 36

revision, amendment, alteration (N, するV, のAdj)

Front 37

政策

Back 37

せいさく

Hint 37

political measure, policy (N)

Front 38

演説

Back 38

（～を）えんぜつ（する）

Hint 38

speech, address (N, するV)

Front 39

選挙演説

Back 39

せんきょえんぜつ

Hint 39

campaign speech (N)

Front 40

後を継ぐ

Back 40

（～の）あとをつぐ

Hint 40

to succeed (someone), take over from, pick up the torch, follow in someone's footsteps (Expr, GV)

Front 41

二世

Back 41

にせい

Hint 41

second-generation (ie. JP, Korean, etc.), foreigner of JP parentage (N);

the Second (king, etc. of same name), second generation, junior (N, NSuf, NPrf);

son (colloq) (N);

Front 42

世襲

Back 42

せしゅう

Hint 42

hereditary, heritage (N, するV, のAdj)

Front 43

勤める

Back 43

（～を）つとめる

Hint 43

to work (for), be employed (at), serve (in);

to conduct a religious service; (IchV, TV)

Front 44

漸く

Back 44

ようやく（いつもかなで書く）

Hint 44

finally, at last;

barely, narrowly, hardly, only just;

gradually, little by little, by degrees; (Adv)

Front 45

政党

Back 45

せいとう

Hint 45

political party (N, のAdj)

Front 46

公約

Back 46

こうやく

Hint 46

public commitment, public promise, campaign pledge, official vow (N, するV, のAdj)

Front 47

政権公約

Back 47

せいけんこうやく

Hint 47

policy statement, manifesto (N)

Front 48

具体的「な」

Back 48

ぐたいてき「な」

Hint 48

concrete, tangible, definite, specific (なAdj, AdjN)

Front 49

実行

Back 49

（～を）じっこう（する）

Hint 49

practice, practicing, performance, execution (ie. program), realization, implementation (N, するV);

to put one's ideas into action (するV);

Front 50

計画

Back 50

（～を）けいかく（する）

Hint 50

plan, project, schedule, scheme, program (N, するV)

Front 51

目標

Back 51

もくひょう

Hint 51

mark, objective, target (N)

Front 52

国政

Back 52

こくせい

Hint 52

national politics, political situation, statecraft, body politic (N, のAdj)

Front 53

知事

Back 53

ちじ

Hint 53

prefectural governer (N, のAdj)

Front 54

市長

Back 54

しちょう

Hint 54

mayor (N, のAdj)

Front 55

引退

Back 55

（～を／から）いんたい（する）

Hint 55

retire (from office, etc.) (N, するV)

Front 56

代わる

Back 56

（～に）かわる

Hint 56

to succeed, relieve, replace;

to take the place of, substitute for, take over for, represent; (GV, IV)

Front 57

違反

Back 57

（～に）いはん（する）

Hint 57

violation (of law), transgression, infringement, breach (N, するV)

Front 58

結びつく

Back 58

（～と／に）むすびつく

Hint 58

to be related, be connected, be joined together;

to result in, lead to, bring about; (GV, IV)

Front 59

投票

Back 59

（～に）とうひょう（する）

Hint 59

voting, poll (N, するV, のAdj)

Front 60

態度

Back 60

たいど

Hint 60

attitude, manner, behavior (N, のAdj)

Front 61

離れる

Back 61

（～から）はなれる

Hint 61

to be separated, be apart, be distant;

to leave, go away;

to leave (a job, etc.), quit, give up;

to lose connection w/, drift away from; (IchV, IV)

Front 62

一人一人

Back 62

ひとりひとり

Hint 62

one by one, each, one at a time (TN, Suf);

each and every person (N);

Front 63

責任

Back 63

せきにん

Hint 63

duty, responsibility (incl. supervision of staff);

liability, onus; (N)

Front 64

何時か

Back 64

いつか（いつもかなで書く）

Hint 64

sometime, someday, one day, some time or other, the other day, in due course, in time (Adv)