Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia
|
Southern Colonies
|
|
Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Hampshire,
|
New England Colonies
|
|
New York, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, Delaware, New Jersey
|
Middle Colonies
|
|
Founded in 1607 (Jamestown) and Captain John Smith is given credit for starting this colony. Southern Colony
|
Virginia
|
|
Many people at this time wanted to leave their homeland in order to have more freedoms and not to be under the strict rule of the kings of England.
|
Virginia
|
|
Founded in 1620 by the Pilgrims, Plymouth was the original name of this settlement, New England Colony.
|
Massachusetts
|
|
John Carver was the leader of the Pilgrims and author of the Mayflower Compact, ohn Winthrop was the governor of this settlement.
|
Massachusetts
|
|
Puritans then came and settled Boston (Massachusetts Bay Colony)
|
Massachusetts
|
|
Founded in 1634 by George Calvert who started a charter but did not live to see it come true. He believed all people should have religious freedom.
|
Maryland
|
|
King Charles I was king and didn't agree with the religious freedom
|
Maryland
|
|
In 1649 the Toleration Act was passed that guaranteedequality of rights for everyone for religion. Southern Colony
|
Maryland
|
|
In 1636, this colony became a colony after Roger Williams, a clergyman, obtained a charter from England to form the colony. He spoke out against the Puritans strictness and went to this area to settle and provide religious choice.
|
Rhode Island
|
|
This colony also had right for white men to vote, New England Colony
|
Rhode Island
|
|
Also founded in 1636 by a clergyman by the name of Thomas Hooker. He led a group of people from Rhode Island to start their own colony and they had the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut. New England Colony
|
Connecticut
|
|
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
|
Gave white property owners te right to vote and limited governers power.
|
|
Founded in 1663 by English nobles, charter granted by Charles II, Charleston: main city was named after Charles II. Became very important port city. Bad politics forced a split of the colony into North and South. Southern Colony.
|
North Carolina
|
|
In 1729 this colony received its name after a political dispute and became a colony. Had large plantations for growing crops and raising livestock. Southern Colony
|
South Carolina
|
|
Started as New Netherland. Duke of York was given it from Charles II. The English took over in 1664 and named it ____. Middle Colony
|
New York
|
|
Sold to the king of England in 1679. Royal colony: king chooses governor and no elected government. New England Colony
|
New Hampshire
|
|
In 1681, William Penn was graned a charter for land between Maryland and New York. King Charles was in debt to Penn's father. Penn was a quaker and he gave the people two rights: freedom of religion and right to elect public officials. Middle Colony
|
Pennsylvania
|
|
In 1682, The Duke of York granted William Penn this land. It became a colony in 1704. Middle Colony.
|
Delaware
|
|
The Duke of York split this land for two friedns (East ___ and West _____) Goverbment quarrels caused them to be combined in 1702. Middle Colony
|
New Jersey
|
|
It became a colony in 1733. James Oglethorpe was granted a charter to start Georgia for the poor and unfortunate who leave England. It was known as the buffer zone between the Spanish and the English colonies. Southern Colony.
|
Georgia
|