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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
5 Strategies that the chapters are broken into
Threats
Prevention
Protection
Preparedness & Response
International Issues
9 Themes throughout the book
Partnerships
Mitigation but not elimination
Proactive Attitude
Military and Intelligence


Government Regulation
Strong Economy
Technology
International Relations
Complacency/Focusing events






pmpm gstic
Our Issues in Homeland Security course looks at:
Organizational Change (still in its childhood)
Supinski and Recca's Slideshow
1.Everyone is responsible for HS
2.Is HS foreign and HD domestic?
3.foreign policy and soft power are key to HS
4. growth of responsibilities, cutting of budgets
5.reactive instead of proactive
Soft Power
Foreign relations, humanitarian aid
Complacency
False sense of security

Would we have put up with all of the security measures that have followed 9/11 before the attacks? No, it took a focusing event to change peoples' attitudes.
Misnomer
Inaccurate title/name

Disaster management/Emergency administration
Stovepiping
argument for keeping FEMA under DHS. since they are so closely associated ("under the same roof") they will work better together
Modern Terrorists
Can't be deterred
Want to be martyred
Dangerous with modern technology
Western Totalitarianism and Extremism
Language Used
Indiscriminate Violence
Celebration of death
Elevation above the law
Terrorist Goals
WMD
Control of Nation-States
Combating New Totalitarianism
Encourage Muslims to speak out against extremists

Show we know the difference between Islam and extremism

Support Democracy worldwide
Immigration
Many people have problems with our current system and lack of governmental and congressional action has led to distrust of any proposed policy changes.
Restoring governmental credibility in the immigration arena
1. secure border
2. strengthen interior enforcement
3. improve temp. work programs
Using every tool
Are we safer now debate

preparing for yesterday's disasters

need many departments to work together to fight terrorism

U.K. of dangerous individual who could not be deported
Humanitarian Aid
key aspect of H.S.

MUST get into the right hands

Soft and hard power can be used in tandem.

Countries with many poor and few rich have problems with oppression sometimes
Why Washington Won't Work
Effective anti-terror legislation shot down, helped bring on 9/11.

Small interest groups can be very disruptive to policy change.

Success has brought on complacency
Government hampered by:
Anecdotalism
NIMBY
NIMTOF
Buying Down Risk
Short term costs for long term benefits.

politicians often have trouble accepting this because they won't get credit for something good that happens decades down the road.
Infrastructure
at risk from terrorists, but also mother nature and lack of up-keep.

Special interest groups once again blocking progress

Government-private partnership
International partnerships
Cybersecurity
Potentially the most devastating threat we face.

Cascading effects

Partnerships between individual, business, and government

Globalization has made us vulnerable

1 protect gov systems
2 eliminate insider threats
3 develop future tech professionals
4 strategies to prevent IED attacks
1 intelligence
2 strengthen partnerships
3 citizen awareness
4 full spectrum IED awareness
IEDs at home
disrupt communications, finances, and acquisition of weapons

produce game changing technology
Managing ID
Damages economy and reputation (large and small scale)

Identity affects a huge amount of our lives

cards can be forged
numbers can be lost
Right to anonymity
"to assert absolute anonymity is to deprive another person of their right to a (trustworthy) business transaction"

Global economy is built on trust
3 Ds for improving ID security
Description (ID #)

Device (card/phone)

Digit (finger)
Managing Risk
Reactive behavior costs lives and $

Can't eliminate risk, but you can minimize it
3 cases where government action is necessary in managing risk
Misaligned time horizon
-favoring short term over long term benefits

External Costs
-people not considering how their actions affects others

Transparency
-know who/what we are dealing with
-global economy built on trust
Biological Threats
Globalization increases vulnerability

planning/training crucial

Attack could cripple every aspect of the entire world

Legal issues with distribution and governmental action in an attack
Areas of focus for Biodefense
Threat Awareness
-search for labs, accurate intelligence, detect threats quickly

Protection
-of food, water, power

Recovery
-stockpiling and distributing medicine
Reasons to keep FEMA and DHS together
1 training capacity is improved
2 response easier
3 FEMA would have trouble with man-made attacks
Biodefense strategy

planning is needed

they need each other

STRATEGY:
threat awareness and detection

prevention and protection

response and recovery
Cooperation and Consensus Abroad
Strategies for travel management
1 information
2 biometrics
3 secure documentation
Responsibility to contain
International Law issues

We should stay engaged rather than let the anti-U.S. challengers win without a fight