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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Federalism
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distribution of powers in function between national and state
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framers
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need stronger central gov. but still wish to limit its powers
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enumerated powers
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Responsibility of the federal government better specifically listed in the constitution
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implied powers
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powers that are not listed but are necessary to carry out federal responsibility
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Article 1, section 8 of Constitution powers of states
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established the " necessary and proper clause"
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State powers
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protected by 10th amendment
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State gov.
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excerise gov
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Concurrent powers
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responsibilities possessed by federal an state gov.
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National Supremency
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settles conflicts
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Article IV
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prevent states from acting independently
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Full Faith and Credit Clause
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states to acknowledge legal & judicial decisions of other states
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DOMA
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exempts states from recognizing some sex awarded in other states
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Article IV
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privileges & immunities clause
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States may not discriminate
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against aliens or grant special privileges to residents
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Evolution- 4 different models
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dual, cooperative, centralized, federalism
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Dual Federalism
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system of federal management were each branch of gov. enforces its powers without assistance
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Peoples Traditional System
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states had the biggest impacts
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McMcullough vs Maryland (1819)
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court interpreted "Elastic Clause" meaning federal gov. many excerise powers not listed in cons.
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Gibbon vs Ogden (1824)
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court expanded definition of interstate commerce to include more trade
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