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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Targeted Therapy |
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Human EGFR Family |
erbB1, erbB2, erbB3 (no RTK activity), erbB4
erbB1 = HER1, EGFR erbB2 = HER2, neu erbB3 = HER3 erbB4 = HER4 |
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EGFR antagonist |
-예: Cetuximab, Trastuzumab, Pantimumab
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Cetuximab |
-EGFR1 targeting -Colon, H&N cancer -used in comb with chemo & radiation -KRAS mutation: important prognostic factor (KRAS 없는 사람한테 약이 더 잘 든다) -IV infusion |
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Trastuzumab (aka Herceptin) |
-HER2 targeting -Breast cancer -IV infusion. -30 % 의 HER2 positive cancer breast cancer 에 매우 효과적이다. |
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Panitumumab |
-EGFR1 targeting -Metastatic colorectal cancer 에 사용/monotherapy 가능. |
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Lapatinib (TKI) |
-works inside the cell: targeting both ErbB1 & ErbB2.
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Non Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (Src/ABL) |
-Philadelphia chromosome: section of chromosome 22 breaks off and translocates to chromosome 9 --> formation of Bcr/Abl -Inhibitor: Imatinib |
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Imatinib (aka Gleevec) |
-TKI -GIST (Gastrointestinal stromal tumors) with cKIT positive; Ph+ CML, Ph+ ALL -administration: Oral |
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Nilotonib |
-modification of imatinib structure to allow tighter binding -TKI inhibitor -Ph+ CML in chronic/accelerated phase -administration: Oral |
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Dasatinib |
-Src/Abl inhibitor -CMLs that are resistant to imatinib -administration: Oral |
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Gefitinib |
-loclly advanced stage or metastatic NSCLC -oral |
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Erlotinib |
-TKI -locally advanged or metastatic NSCLC |
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Lapatinib |
-ErbB1 and ErbB2 TKI -HER2 overexpressing advanced or metastatic breast cancer -Oral administration. |
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VEGF targeting drugs |
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Bevacizumab |
-anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody -Metastatic colorectal cancer, NSCLC, HER2 negative breeast cancer, glioblastoma, RCC. -Oral with food. -Serious ophthalmic adverse effect + rebound 로 혈관 생성 |
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Sunitinib |
-VEGFR TK inhibitor -GIST resistant to imatinib; advanced RCC |
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Sorafenib |
-multitarget TKI -Advanced RCC, HCC. |
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Bortezomib |
-26S proteasome inhibitor -multiple myeloma/relapsed lymphoma -rapid IV |
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ATRA (all-trans-retinoic acid) |
-targets the PML-RAR fusion protein -acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) |
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Bexarotene |
-A synthetic retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligand -cutaneous T cell lymphoma |
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Vorinostat |
-Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor -Progressive, persistent T-cell lymphoma 에 사용. |