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138 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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put out

خاموش کردن

to make a fire etc. (et cetera) stop burning = stifle ≠light

hurt

صدمه زدن

to injure yourself or someone else = harm

whale

وال - نهنگ

a very large animal that lives in the sea and looks like a fish

endangered

انقراض - کمیاب

to put someone or something in danger of being hurt, damaged, or destroyed= rare =extinct =died out

alive

زنده

breathing = continuing to exist = active and happy ≠ dead

increase

افزایش یافتن – زیاد شدن

becomes bigger in amount, number = raise = enhance ≠ decrease, reduce

protect

محافظت کردن

to keep safe from harm, damage = defend

for example

برای نمونه

as = such as = for instance

vision

بینایی - دیدن

the ability to see = sight

make

ساختن

build ≠ destroy

plan

طرح – نقشه – تدبیر

map – method - sth you have decided to do

earth

کره زمین

the planet that we live – soil = ground = world

take care of

مراقبت کردن از

to look after = guard =watch out

pay attention to

توجه کردن به

notice , listen carefully = watch = beware = keep an eye on

around

در اطراف

surrounding or on all sides of something or someone = round

destroy

ویران کردن

to damage badly = demolish = wreck

lake

برکه - دریاچه

a large area of water surrounded by land

cheetah

یوزپلنگ‌

a member of the cat family that has long legs and black spots on its fur, and can run extremely fast

leopard

پلنگ

A large animal of the cat family with yellow fur and black spots which lives in Africa and South Asia

save

محافظت کردن

protect – keep – rescue – guard

wolf

گرگ

A wild animal that looks like a large dog and lives and hunts in groups

hope

امیدوار بودن

expect – wish – want sth to happen

nature

طبیعت

universe – everything in physical world

wildlife

حیات وحش

animals and plants growing in natural conditions

hunter

شکارچی - صیاد

a person who hunts wild animals

forest

بیشه - جنگل

a large area of land that is covered with trees = wood

zookeeper

محافظ حیوانات

one who maintains or cares for animals in a zoo

abroad

ارج – خارج از کشور

in or to a foreign country = out of the country

against

علیه – مقابل- مخالف

not agreeing with sb or sth = in opposition to

alike(adj)

شبیه – مشابه

similar = the same = like ≠ different

ant

مورچه‌

very small animal with 6 legs

blood

خون

the red liquid that your heart pumps around your body

boring

کسل کننده

dull = tedious ≠ interesting

carry

حمل کردن

move = take sb from one place to another

cell

سلول

the smallest part of a living thing

creation

آفرینش - خلقت

to make sth new = to design

collect

جمع آوری کردن

to bring things together = gather

daily exercise

ورزش روزانه‌

moving your body to keep it strong and well

defend

دفاع کردن

to protect sb or sth from attack

donate

اهدا کردن - بخشیدن

to give sth to a person

drop

قطره

a very small amount of liquid

delicious

خوشمزه

very good to eating

fact(n)

واقعیت

reality = truth

healthy

سالم - تندرست

physically strong and not likely to become ill or weak = well

heart

قلب

the organ in your chest which pumps blood through your body

Jupiter

سیاره ی مشتری

The largest planet of the solar system

Mars

سیاره ی مریخ ،بهرام

the small red planet

microbe

میکروب

A small living thing that can be seen under a microscope

Mercury

سیاره ی عطارد (تیر)

the smallest planet in the solar system

Neptune

سیاره ی نپتون

the furthest planet in the solar system

observatory

رصد خانه‌

a special building for scientists to watch the stars, etc.

orbit

دایره وار حرکت کردن - مدار

to travel in a curved path around a much larger object such as the Earth, the Sun etc.

oxygen

اکسیژن

a gas that has no colour or smell, is present in air

planet

سیاره

an object in space that moves around the sun

powerful

قوی - نیرومند

having a lot of power = strong ≠ wea

pump

پمپاژ کردن . (قلب) تپیدن

to force liquid or gas move in a particular direction

ring

حلقه‌

an object in the shape of circle

rocky

سنگلاخ -ناهموار

with a lot of rocks

Saturn

سیاره زحل - کیوان

a large planet in the solar system

sign

علامت - نشانه

mark= logo = symbol

Solar system

منظومه شمسی

the sun and all planets that move around it

telescope

تلسکوپ

an equipment for looking through it to make things that are far away appear bigge

thousand

هزار

number

type

نوع

A class or group of people or things

Uranus

سیاره ی اورانوس

a large planet in the solar system

Venus

سیاره ی زهره ونوس (ناهید)

a large planet in the solar system

wonder

شگفتی - حیرت

to feel surprise = to feel curiosity or doubt

airplane

هواپیما

plane – aircraft

be after

به دنبال چیزی بودن

want – try to get – looking for

belief(n)

اعتقاد-باور

the feeling that sth is true

believe(v)

اعتقاد داشتن- باور کردن

think to be true

cool

جالب – خیلی خوب

very good – fashionable

develop

گسترش دادن – افزایش دادن

increase = to grow slowly

device

وسیله

a tool or equipment

energetic

پر انرژی

full of energy

experiment

آزمایش

test = try

gain

به دست آوردن

to get sth that you need

get around

پراکنده شدن – شایع شدن

to move from one place to another place

give up

رها کردن – تسلیم شدن

stop = quit

grow up

بزرگ شدن – بالغ شدن

mature = develop

history

تاریخ - تاریخچه‌

the past = happened in the past

interest(n)

علاقه

wanting to know

invent

اختراع کردن

make sth for the first time

key

کلید

a piece of metal that opens or closes a lock

knowledge

دانش

Information – what you know about sth

laboratory

آزمایشگاه

a special room where scientist work.

light bulb

لامپ روشنایی

the glass part of an electric lamp that gives light

medicine

دارو - پزشکی

drug – tablet – pill

publish

چاپ کردن – منتشر کردن

to prepare and print a book

put aside

کنار گذاشتن

to put worrying or thinking about sth

research

تحقیق - پژوهش

investigate – studying sth carefully

sadly

با ناراحتی - متأسفانه

unhappily = in a sad way

science

علم

the study of natural things = knowledge

scientist

دانشمند

a person who studies science

skill

مهارت

the ability to do sth well

solve

حل کردن

to find the answer of a question – explain

success(n)

موفقیت

doing well ≠failure

thinker

متفکر

a person who thinks seriously – idea man

try

سعی کردن

make an effort to do sth

until

تا - تا اینکه

up to a certain time = awaiting

value

ارزش

worth-how important sth is

weak

ضعیف

not powerful ≠strong

while

در حالیکه

When – as = at the same time as

abroad

خارج از کشور

in or to another country

agent

نماینده - کارگزار

a person who does business for another person or a company

ancient(adj)

قدیمی - باستانی

very old ≠modern

attract

جذب کردن

make someone like someone or sth

behavior

رفتار

the way you do – manner – performance

billion

میلیارد

milliard – one thousands million

booklet

دفترچه - کتابچه‌

a small thin book

choice

انتخاب

the act of choosing between two or more people or things = selection

culture

فرهنگ

the way of life – custom – the art of people

desert

بیابان - صحرا

a large ,dry area of land with very few plants

dessert

دسر

food served after the main meal

destination

مقصد

the place where sb is going – target

domestic

داخلی - بومی

inside a country – home ≠international

Egypt

مصر

a country in North Africa

embassy

سفارت خانه

a place that a group of people work for their government in another country

entertainment

سرگرمی

anything that makes people have a good time – amusement – hobby

historical

تاریخی

about past times

honest

درستکار - امین

truthful – frank – never tell lie or cheat

hospitable

مهمان نواز

friendly and generous, helpful to visitors

host

میزبان - صاحبخانه

a person who invites people to their house ≠guest

international

بین المللی

between different countries

paradise

بهشت

heaven = a place that extremely pleasant , beautiful and enjoyable

pilgrim

زایر

a person who travels to holy place for religious reasons

popular

محبوب - معروف – مشهور

well-liked = admired=famous

probably

احتمال

likely = perhaps = maybe

pyramid

هرم – اهرام

a shape with flat bottom and 3 or 4 sides come to the point at the top

range

دامنه – حوزه – محدوده مجموعه – طیف

different things of the same kind = variety= the amount between the highest and the lowest

site

مکان – جا

a place where sth is

spend

صرف کردن – خرج کردن

use time for sth – pay money for sth

suggestion

پیشنهاد

proposal = a plan that sb thinks for someone else to discuss –the act of mentioning an idea

tourism

گردشگری - جهانگردی

visiting the attractions = sightseeing

travel agency

آژانس مسافرتی

a company that plans trips for people

traditional

سنتی

custom which was accepted from generation to generation

vacation

تعطیلات

holiday

wide

گسترده – پهن - عریض

from one side to the other side