What Values Have Shaped America's Foreign Policy

Superior Essays
Foreign policy determines how America conducts relations with other countries. America’s foreign policy today covers a wide range of functions and issues. It seeks the power to protect and display America’s national interests around the globe. These national interests shape foreign policy and cover a wide range of political, economic, military and ideological concerns. On September 11th, 2001, two hijacked planes crashed into the World Trade Center towers, collapsing and causing over 2500 deaths. This attack would be the largest on US soil, shocking not only the US people but also everyone worldwide. When looking at the history of our nation, it is important to consider if America’s interest are consistent throughout time, or if somehow the events of 9/11 shifted the way our foreign policy behaved at home and abroad. While exploring our nation’s past, it is evident that our country as a whole has changed, along with our foreign policy. America’s foreign policy has changed over time reflecting the change in its national interest. While …show more content…
In recent years, the United States has increasingly been sought to administer aid to foreign countries, both militarily and economically. The Obama Administration has made efforts to reframe foreign policy regarding U.S. aid as not only a moral issue, but also one to strengthen America’s security and economic conditions. When looking at the history of American foreign policy, it is obvious that we act in selfish ways; practicing whatever policy we seem fit at that given time. Although American foreign policy did not always stay consistent, I believe the intentions of the U.S. were consistent, always looking out to develop economic gains. The United States has taken leadership roles in peacemaking across the globe, and as a world leader has practiced their self proclaimed duty as, ‘democracy defenders,’ whether you want our help, or

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism extremely impacted foreign policies in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th century. The Monroe Doctrine paved the way for foreign policies in the United States before the 19th century. In the 1900’s domestic affairs became less significant, as foreign affairs began rising in importance. The American foreign policy was shaped by imperialism through business interests, military significance, and an increase in Social Darwinism. With the business interests expanding, foreign trade became more important.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The United States had many reasons for intervening in world affairs, but perhaps the most important was a sense of moral high ground. There has always been a constant need for the American values of democracy to spread across the world, and that has ultimately manifested itself in truly horrifying and disturbing ways. While Grandin brings forth plenty of examples from all sides of the political spectrum to help explain this policy, they all believed there was a constant belief in the, “righteousness of U.S. purpose and power was indispensable in the execution of effective diplomacy” (Grandin 77). While this has caused dictators to stay in power, and has helped contribute more to human suffering, it is nonetheless always something pursued by many administrations from the 20th century to the present. This stems from perhaps a certain sense of nationalism, but regardless this continually seems to be a major goal of US foreign policy, and was ever present in Latin America in the 20th century.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Foreign policy is an incredibly important part of any President’s role. Most countries in today’s society make use of global trade and international relationships to bolster the economy, and that is especially true for a superpower like the United States. Without a good foreign policy, not only will a country begin to fall behind in terms of technological advances, the citizens faith in the country will begin to falter. The foreign policy of the Barack Obama Administration has been scrutinized many a time, as it’s a multi-faceted issue with both pros and cons.…

    • 779 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The earliest American foreign policy successes formulated through the consistent turmoil that engrossed Europe. The historian Samuel Flagg Bemis even coined the phrase “Europe’s distresses led to America’s earliest diplomatic successes.” From the nation’s bloody revolution, to major expansions across the North American continent, major victories for the United States was an outcome of war torn European nations unable to preserve their power in the west and cunning American legislators that parted from traditional diplomacy. Americans fought an uphill battle for respect and global recognition starting with the American Revolution. Patriots kept the British at bay in the early phases of the war but could not sustain under continued offense…

    • 1413 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Affirmative Statement The current interventionist foreign policy that has driven the U.S. to accept an overwhelming amount of responsibility for maintaining the global order -- a commitment of such great magnitude that it should not be the burden of a single state, even a superpower such as the U.S. that “dominate[s] the world militarily, economically, and politically” (Posen 117). Emboldened by assumptions of American geopolitical strengths, the U.S. has pursued nation-building operations that serve as a detriment to both the federal budget and their international reputation. Instead, a return to the pre-WWII foreign policy of offshore balancing would reallocate resources from futile nation-building exercises towards preserving American dominance…

    • 914 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To what extent did the Cuban Missile Crisis impact the USA 's foreign policy? As a key event within the Cold War 'conflicts ' between the USSR and the US, the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 has held a significant role in impacting the evolution of the US 's foreign policy and its international interactions. The most noticeable change in the US 's foreign policy is most arguably the shift from military responses to diplomatic responses. There are also noticeable changes in the US 's use of international military forces, priorities, and use of diplomatic power.…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American foreign policy has changed over time has reflected the change in its national interest. The American foreign policy is a major issue for the people today is because the terrorists just attacked Paris and over a hundred citizens were killed in the aftermath. Therefore, the United States was debating on whether that they should declare war on Isis; however, for the Congress claims that they should become neutral and don’t start a war. The reason why the Congress doesn’t want to start a war with Isis is because if the United States were to declare war on them it will only provoke more terrorists in the country, and also the problem will solve on its own.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The variety of issues that the United States has faced over the last two decades forced the country to focus on its own economic recovery. The United States saw a significant economic turnaround after shifting its focus from “global policeman” to domestic issues. During this period, the United States retook its position as the preeminent world power, recapturing the highest GDP and balancing the national deficit. While the United States scaled back its foreign assistance, states began to fail, and radical groups took haven if these areas. Failed states continued to rise as the United States developed its technologies, energy developments, and resource independence.1…

    • 2250 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    US Foreign Aid Analysis

    • 110 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The text addresses the modern question of the purpose and significance of US foreign aid. The author believes providing foreign aid increases domestic support for the US government as it paints the US in a humanitarian light. It also builds relationships between the US and the countries that receive the aid that can work in the US’s national interest. She also explores the role of special interest groups in US foreign aid. This source also includes case studies on contemporary US aid that will be helpful as I shape my analysis of cases and viewpoints for US aid.…

    • 110 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    I argue that humanitarian aid is no different from other American foreign policies because it serves the interest of the United States. The PEPFAR program is an example of humanitarian aid that was initially received as a merciful and generous program, but it soon showed many altruistic flaws. The United States could have donated the allotted AIDS relief fund to the United Nations to spend on AIDS relief, but instead created its own relief program. Some issues with PEPFAR are that it allocates a part of the budget to propagate conservative ideologies in Africa and the Caribbean, instead of treating even more individuals. Providing AIDS relief through PEPFAR was in the best interest of the US, unlike aid to Haiti during the 1993 Haitian…

    • 1898 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    US Foreign Policy Essay

    • 2406 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Mandelbaum believes that U.S foreign Policy has failed since the end of the cold war through different factors. Mandelbaum makes a strong case ideologically crusading into regime change, which invariably fails regardless of how virtuous the intent is. We first need to define what foreign policy and the cold war is in order to evaluate Mandelbaum and whether he thinks U.S. foreign policy has failed or not. He mentions that the years of 1991-2014 were very distinct from any previous period in American history and prior to this odd time period, the U.S foreign policy focused on the nation's security, rather than transforming other countries’ domestic arrangements. Foreign Policy or foreign affairs is explained as a government’s strategy in dealing with other nations to safeguard its national interests to achieve certain goals within its international relations(CITE).…

    • 2406 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ever since the United States established itself as a nation, foreign policy has been key to the well being of its economy and citizens. But, yet some argue that foreign policy has lost its importance in the minds of politicians leading the nation over time. Joyce Kaufman states in her book “A Concise History of U.S. Foreign Policy”, that after the nineteenth century the US bent its ideas of national interest, and ignored the nation’s history that clearly shows a strong foreign policy leads to more prosperity. Another supporter, Walter Mead in his essay on foreign affairs, argued that US leadership is vulnerable to catastrophic decisions based on public opinion, and that a stronger focus on the nations history could help politicians create…

    • 1603 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Cold War the United States helped only the allies that they viewed as “strategically important” (Bueno de Mesuita and Smith 2009; Boschini and Olofsgard). Using Lake’s statement that an aided state gives up some of its power to the aiding state for “protection and other services”, the U.S. has an increased security interest in the states it provides aid to. The survival of these states against threats directly influences how much aid is provided as seen during the Cold War in Honduras, Peru, and Thailand (Mott 2002; Muscat 2002). Boutton and Carter contend that this has changed since the September 11 attacks as there is not a correlation between American aid being provided and terrorist attacks against American allies. Rather, they contend that the U.S. chooses to aid states based upon the potential security threat to the U.S.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Activist Foreign Policy

    • 2835 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The debate over whether or not the United States should continue to interfere in the affairs of other countries has raged since the United States first began to involve itself in World War One. This issue has led to strong opinions on both sides, from those in the highest echelons of government and academia to the average American citizen concerned about the direction the United States has been taking. I would like to argue that the U.S. should not choose to pursue a less activist foreign policy in the years to come. There are a few factors to consider when making this argument. I will begin by explaining how the U.S.’s acitivsm in foreign policy positively correspond to Bruce Jentleson’s “Four P’s” of foreign policy, and then move on to specific…

    • 2835 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Foreign Aid Essay

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Foreign aid is the international transfer of capital, goods, or services from a country or international organization for the benefit of the recipient country or its population. Aid can be economic, military, or emergency humanitarian (Williams 2015). Aid has long been recognized as crucial to help poor developing nations grow out of poverty. Peace and war has the significant effect of distribution of foreign aid in the developing countries. The distribution of foreign aids is effected in several factors which are based on the relations amongst the countries, military power, strategic natural resources, chances of development, diplomat ties and prestige, etc.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays