Colin Mcginn's Role In Hamlet

Improved Essays
In William Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, the main character Hamlet is thought provoking when analyzing due to his indecisiveness and inability of knowing his true self. Colin Mcginn, the author of the book Shakespeare’s Philosophy analyzes the play Hamlet and illustrates some philosophical explanations to why Hamlet is a difficult character to understand. McGinn argues, “We constitute ourselves as having a particular identity by envisaging and enacting certain roles” (46). McGinn believes that Hamlet can only be himself when he occupies a role (60). I agree with McGinn that Hamlet is unaware of his true self and constantly plays a role to acquire an identity. Although McGinn states some valid claims as to why Hamlet’s character is challenging …show more content…
McGinn argues that, “The difference of the two occasions is theatrical: there is no audience on the first occasion, so there would be no performance in which Hamlet was playing a part”(49). Hamlet has the chance to kill Claudius while he is in the castle but does not because he was praying and believes he would be sent to heaven. I disagree with McGinn and think Hamlet truly did not kill Claudius because he does not want him to be sent to heaven. Hamlet states, “A villain kills my father, and for that, I, his sole son, do the same villain send to heaven. Why, this is hire and salary, not revenge” (III.4.1144). Hamlet wants Claudius to suffer in hell for murdering his own brother, who is also Hamlet’s father. Killing Claudius while he repents his sins for murder would send him to heaven and be unfair to Hamlet’s father. Even though I do believe that Hamlet is playing the role as a madman, I do not believe he delayed in killing Claudius because there was no audience. Hamlet truly wants revenge on his uncle for murdering his father then marrying his mother. In the Oxford English Dictionary, revenge is defined as, “The action of hurting or harming someone in return for an injury or wrong suffered at their hands”. If Hamlets revenge is to kill Claudius, he would not want him to rest in peace in heaven. Hamlet did not delay in killing Claudius because there was no audience; he did it because he wants to accomplish his revenge in a hurtful

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Which makes me wonder if the fact that Claudius did it causes hamlet to hesitate on getting revenge right away because Claudius is now the new king. The change in the way, in which hamlet seeks justice is in Act III , Scene III. He says “Now might I do it pat, now he is praying, And now I'll do 't. [He draws his sword] And so he goes to heaven, And so am I revenged. That would be scanned: A villain kills my father, and for that, I, his sole son, do this same villain send to heaven.”…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Claudius is off his guard and Hamlet has the upper hand and will be “revenged” (3.3.75) for his father’s death if he kills Claudius. Although this seems like the perfect opportunity, Hamlet chooses to not to go through with the deed as he believes that if Claudius dies while praying his soul will go to “heaven” (3.3.78). To Hamlet this would be like hiring Claudius to kill his father and then pay him “salary, not revenge” (3.3.79) by sending him to heaven. Hamlet comes to the conclusion that he would rather kill his uncle while “he is drunk asleep; or in his rage; or in th’ incestuous pleasure of his bed” (3.3.89-90) to ensure his soul goes to hell and fulfills his…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The question of whether Hamlet was truly mad or not has sparked many conflicting answers about The Tragedy of Hamlet. However, there is more powerful evidence pointing to the fact that Hamlet is truly mad. As Shakespeare develops his characters, Hamlet seems to become crazier as the play progresses. Hamlet’s true madness is revealed in a number of different ways. A few examples of how Hamlet goes mad are shown when Hamlet ignores Horatio’s warning not to speak to the ghost, when Hamlet shows no remorse for taking a human life, and in the appearance of a ghost that only Hamlet can see.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    But in our circumstance and course of thought 'Tis heavy with him, and am I then revenged?” (3.3.74-84). Hamlet always had trouble making up his mind to take action, although he can act vigorously at critical moments when he doesn 't have time to think, Hamlet told himself that this is not the right moment to kill him because Claudius was in a state of grace and might go to heaven, whereas Hamlet 's father was killed asleep and did not have time to repent for his sins. Hamlet decided to wait and kill the king "When he is drunk asleep, or in his rage, / or in th ' incestuous pleasure of his bed; /At gaming, a-swearing, or about some act / That has no relish of salvation in 't" (3.3.88-92), and this was the part where hamlet started to delay the death of Claudius due to trying to plan the best way to kill Claudius and not send him to heaven so he wouldn’t be doing him…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    There is one point in the book when Hamlet is standing behind Claudius who is on his knees. The reason he doesn’t kill him then is because he thinks he’s confessing his sins. He states that to kill him now would mean that he would go to heaven. He reasons that it wouldn’t be fair to his father who is forced to spend time in purgatory. He decides he’ll wait until Claudius has sinned and then kill him before he has the chance to confess again, thus sending him to hell.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, the moral corruption that occurs between family members causes animosity that results in their downfall, and eventually their ultimate demise. More specifically, the tainted view of an individual in a family may result in the downfall of the other family members involved. Evidence of tainted view of a family member causing undue harm can be found in the relationship between Hamlet and Claudius, Hamlet and Gertrude, and Hamlet and Old King Hamlet. The relationship between Hamlet and Claudius is problematic, largely due to the fact that they both wish death upon the other.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hamlet is tasked by the ghost of his father to avenge his death. Discuss at least two reasons Hamlet doesn’t kill Claudius when he has the opportunity and what this suggests about his character. Hamlet doesn’t kill Claudius because he realizes that Claudius is praying. The people felt that if you prayed, you were absolved of all sins. Hamlet thought that if he killed Claudius, he would go to heaven and be freed from his sins.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revenge and justice are almost interchangeable. Justice is vengeance for yourself or someone else using just means to enact it. While revenge is a selfish and often cowardly cause for revenge using whatever means one deems necessary . Both motivate people to do terrible, deadly things in their name. For many, a noble quest for justice leads to a need for revenge.…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This physic but prolongs thy sickly days” (Act III, scene iii). Therefore, Hamlet contemplates whether he should kill Claudius or wait; he measures the effects of what his actions could lead up to and uses his judgement to act upon a situation. In this circumstance, Hamlet decides not to kill Claudius because Claudius was repenting; Hamlet knew that if he were to kill Claudius, revenge would not be satisfying because Claudius would have gone to heaven. Therefore, Hamlet took the repercussions into consideration and acted upon his…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the play, Hamlet has been firmly set on his path to avenge his father’s death, but certain situations and events are making him rethink his plan and are making him reluctant. “To take him in the purging of his soul / When he is fit and seasoned for his passage? / No.” (III.iii.86-88). Hamlet could have killed Claudius, and exact his revenge right then and there, but decided against it.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Both Hamlet and Claudius use deception to achieve their goals of revenge and legitimacy, in doing so, they both are being hypocritical. In the end, they are both betrayed by their deceptions. Later, a ghost claiming to be the spirit of King Hamlet, informs Hamlet that his father’s death may not…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He realized Claudius would be relieved of the guilt of killing his brother, and would go to heaven, while Hamlet 's father would be stuck in Hell. Shakespeare achieves his goal of conveying a theme of action versus inaction by making Hamlet ask himself rhetorical questions that required him to logically think about the repercussions of killing Claudius in that moment. These rhetorical questions lead to Hamlet 's inaction of killing Claudius at time when he was most…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While Hamlet is willing to hurt and push away his loved ones in order to perfect his insane act, Claudius is willing to go to much more dangerous and morbid lengths to preserve his great image and create a flawless façade. To make sure Hamlet will not expose the real him, Claudius is prepared to plan Hamlets own murder. After Claudius confirms that Hamlet knows of the murder and is a threat to his “good guy act”, he tells Hamlet he is set for England, and later reveals his letter to the King of England which says that he must help him with ‘”the present death of Hamlet, for like the hectic in [Claudius’] blood, he rages” (4.3.65-66). Claudius is willing to do whatever it may take to tie up his loose ends and perfect his image, all to hide his true self. There is no limit to what Claudius’ will do to remain hidden and prefect his façade, not even the murder of his step son/nephew.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His reason being not to kill him as he says, “At game a-swearing, or about some act/That has no relish of salvation in ’t—/Then trip him, that his heels may kick at heaven,/And that his soul may be as damned and black/ As hell, whereto it goes.” (III. iii. 96-100) Hamlet is saying that he must wait for the moment when Claudius is committing a sin or else his soul will go to heaven. Not killing Claudius extends his plan even more.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In hindsight, getting revenge for his father’s death seemed imminent, justifiable, and achievable to Hamlet, but he never considered the interference of internal and external forces at play. He attempts to rationalize this cognitive dissonance (a state in which a person’s beliefs/values and actions contradict each other) as a way to relieve this internal conflict, wanting to kill Claudius but not actually going through with it when he’s given a perfect opportunity, by saying that he’ll wait until he’s in a more compromising and particularly sinful situation to kill him, which is preposterous in and of itself. Deep down, he knows this isn’t plausible, but regardless it works as a quick temporary solution for the problem and at that moment, it takes precedence over rationality. And once a person procrastinates, it becomes exponentially easier and seemingly convenient to fall into this cycle until eventually you’re forced to deal with the unavoidable repercussions at the end, for instance when Hamlet kills Claudius after Gertrude and Laertes die at the end of the…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays

Related Topics