Maxine Hong Kingston's The Woman Warrior

Superior Essays
Culture refers to beliefs, shared values, and norms of a group. Therefore, Culture defines our identity, influencing the way we act and learn. In The Woman Warrior: Memoirs of a Girlhood Among Ghosts, Maxine Hong Kingston is trapped between two identities, to be an obedient housewife or a woman warrior that shatters those cultural expectations. Growing up, Kingston is surrounded by the individualistic and nationalistic nature of the United States but is constantly insulted for being the, “weaker sex.” However, Brave Orchid, Kingston’s mother, contradicts those cultural traditions by sharing inspiring tales of woman warriors like Fa Mulan and Brave Orchid herself. Through her mother’s stories, Kingston realizes that she ultimately wants to be a woman warrior. To help Kingston understand the value of women in traditional Chinese society, Brave Orchid reveals the story of her adulterous aunt. In response, Kingston realizes that “Women in the Old China did not choose, some man had commanded her to lie with him and be his secret evil” (Kingston 6). In Chinese culture women had no sense of choice; their roles were predetermined as nothing but a slave. People did not view women as the source of human life, but as a source of lust and evil, considered inferior to men, both …show more content…
While Kingston fights against discrimination from her culture, she is claiming that she can rise above the social norms and become an individual who can conquer anything like Fa Mu Lan. In the end, Brave Orchid allows Kingston to take ownership of her own path. A parent should not be obliged to dictate the lives of their children. Ultimately, their life is their responsibility and a parent’s job are to not to dictate but to direct. Furthermore, to achieve the life that we long for, we must adopt ownership of our identity. When we realize that our life is ours to live, we are capable of doing

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the entirety of Maxine Hong Kingston’s story “No Name Woman”, continuous acts of domestic abuse are shown, impacting women of the Chinese society. Maxine Hong Kingston tells readers that this value to keep women silenced in their culture is very common and usually overlooked by outsiders of the society. Men mainly dictate the men and women who practice this culture. Clearly, men are the dominant figure in the Chinese society, and it is not usual for women to stand against the men’s values within the culture. This story creates a clear representation of how these society values are greatly damaging the Chinese society as a whole.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the criticism, “Questioning Race and Gender Definitions”, Malini Schueller draws light to the expectations of Chinese women and how they are to be quiet and passive in nature. According to Schueller, “The initial story establishes the denial of expression women are condemned to in patriarchy and the cultural stranglehold the narrator must fight in order to express herself” (423). It is this cultural expectation that Kingston rebels against by telling her version of the unnamed woman. Schueller writes, “To articulate herself she must break through the numerous barriers that condemn her to voicelessness” (423). This liberation from the expectations placed on her has not only freed her but given her unnamed aunt a voice as well.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Maxine Hong Kingston’s The Woman Warrior is an autobiography based on her childhood memories; even so, she uses techniques of characterization as if it is a fictional piece. She introduces memorable characters with unique personalities. These characters are the many people who have an impact on her childhood. After being introduced, Kingston fleshes them out through their dialogue and manner of speaking, and develops them through their interactions with others and changes to their surroundings.…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Maxine Hong Kingston, born in 1940 on October 27 in Stockton, California, is a first generation Chinese-American child along with her six younger siblings. Kingston would have two older siblings in addition to the six, but they died in China before her parents immigrated to the U.S. Kingston’s parents, Tom and Ying Lan Hong, both immigrated to America, but they arrived at different times. Tom, who came to the United States in 1924, was a poet and also a scholar but could not find work that fit those categories. He found a job in laundry and also in a gambling house as a manager. Ying Lan eventually immigrated to America in 1939 and Kingston was born the next year.…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Before and after 1949, the gap between the possibilities and limits of Chinese women’s lives was large, where the limits on women far surpassed the possibilities for a prolonged amount of time. Societal views were placed upon women, creating a system in which women must conform to a specific type of person or they would be shunned upon by those around them. This system was what determined the future of a woman in China. In the following stories, “Sealed Off”, by Ailing Zhang, “A Woman Like Me”, by Xi Xi, and “Fin de Siecle Splendor” by Zhu Tianwen, we explore the status of women during these periods of times.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Donna Woodford, author of a critical essay on Woman Warrior, states that Kingston must fight against the “gendered silencing of woman in Chinese society,” even when she escapes Chinese life for American life (Woodford, 1). Kingston understands that the boys are treated differently than the girls, since when she was younger, she remembers the boys getting toys and candy for their birthdays, while her parents only criticized her. Kingston decides to go against her parents who want her to conform to the traditional gender roles by writing a novel, and becoming a world renounced writer. Woman in Chinese society were not expected to be successful in anything but birthing children (preferably boys), so Kingston’s accomplishment of becoming a writer gives her individuality any other Chinese woman during this time period would not…

    • 1413 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Society’s structure relied heavily on religious doctrine that determined gender roles. According to the Bible, the female body was created from a man’s body. Thus, this was interpreted as women being inferior to men because they were created second and from man. Moreover, a woman is also responsible for the first sin in the world; Eve offered the forbidden fruit to Adam in the Bible. Women were supposed to be silent, obedient and submissive.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Yuan Cai’s, The Problems of Women, is a passage from a book written by Yuan Cai. The chinese elite and literate males are the sources’ audience. The book gives advice for other men that are like him and the head of a household. This passage is interesting to me because it pertains to gender and sex roles in the twelfth century. This passage tells me that the culture the author lived in had certain marital and sex standards for males and females.…

    • 1321 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Woman Warrior Analysis

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Kingston struggles to express her ideas and beliefs rationally because she never had a teacher, which in turn makes her feel weak and powerless in comparison to the knowledge and self control of the Woman Warrior. While the Woman Warrior lives with the old people they teach her many lessons. One of those lessons is on self control and how to make the right decision that is beneficial to the majority of people. Kingston describes the Woman Warrior’s struggle to control her emotions when her loved ones are drafted, and get revenge on the Baron. She says,“I plunged my hand into the gourd, making a grab for his thick throat … ‘Why can’t I go down there now and help them?’…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Woman Warrior Essay

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In The Woman Warrior, Kingston illustrates Moon Orchid's submissiveness and helplessness towards her husband in order to show the male dominance aspect of the Chinese culture and how this differs from the American culture. Brave Orchid leaves for America thirty years before Moon Orchid herself moved there. Her husband never sends for Moon Orchid to come join him in the new country, instead chooses to forget about her and marry another woman. Moon Orchid's sister, Brave Orchid, saves money to bring her sister to America and confront her husband. Seeing her husband renders her speechless and unable to defend herself from his verbal abuse, "He looked directly at Moon Orchid the way savages looked looking for lies. '…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    From ancient to modern time, men and women were situated in different positions and were viewed as having unequal capabilities and values. The modern Chinese literature works may serve as a great source to understand the prevalent thoughts and values about women since they reveal the social construct and prevailing ideas about women during that time period. Texts such as “A Posthumous Son” and “When I Was in Xia Village” both depict how women are valued and the social norms regarding women. The examination of these texts, along with the historical backgrounds of society, suggests that the role and status of women are established through the construction of political ideologies, in that woman from childhood to mature lives were assigned with…

    • 1921 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Kingston uses many literary elements such as conflict, figurative language, diction, symbols, and irony to express women not being treated equally compared to men. The theme is illustrated using many literal elements throughout the novel and one that will be discussed in particular is conflict. The author explains a story about a woman named Moon…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    History China has been based on a patriarchal social system, within this man held the primary power. They were the heads of households and the ones who made the important decisions around the household. Women within China were often classed as less worthy as men; as a result they were many times subject to large amounts of slavery (Dougherty, 2006, p.6). Suiming (1999) concluded that women within China were divided into the following sections: wives, concubines, servants (slaves), nuns and whores (as cited in Dougherty 2006, p.5). The women who would take part in prostitution and the sex work would be the “whores” in the fifth class.…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    As a whole, ancient Chinese society was a patriarchy. Whilst patriarchal systems are particularly detrimental to women, they ensnare men and women alike. Thus, both men and women of ancient China developed methods of social advancement within the confines of their assigned gender roles to try to ensure a stable future. These methods of upward mobility were the exam system and footbinding respectively.…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 17th century, women did not have the same rights as they do today (Gibb, and King, 109). In general, women had many restrictions. Women were considered to be submissive to men. This belief originated from the bible. According to Genesis, located in the bible, women were made from Adam (New Revised Standard Version Bible, Genesis 2:21–22).…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays