Analysis: The Night Journey Of Muhammad

Improved Essays
The night journey of Muhammad presented by Ibn Ishaq is the strongest support of the Muslim belief that Muhammad was a prophet of God. Affirming this belief by way of stories and friends of Muhammad, whom Ishaq identifies as transmitters in hadif, is the detailed descriptions of Jerusalem, the empty jar of water in the caravan, and the figures of Jesus, Moses, and other prophets.
According to Ibn Ishaq’s sources, Muhammad described numerous prophets, such as Moses, being “a ruddy faced man, tall thinly fleshed, curly haired with a hooked nose as though he was of the shanu’a” (183). This relayed description of Moses helps affirm Muslims of Muhammad’s prophet hood because this meant Muhammad actually saw Moses and had been acknowledged by him. Seeing Moses is effective because Moses had been known as a real person, and not made up in Muhammad’s head. Another description Ibn Ishaq receives from
…show more content…
This being said, the night journey of Muhammad is a perfect example of this use of transmitters when Ishaq inputs, “In his story Al-Hassan said:” (183). As a result of incorporating these transmitters, Muslims can see that Ishaq received these stories and accounts of Muhammad from someone other than himself, and that he does not take responsibility for them. Providing the readers with the person whom actually gave Ishaq these stories makes him appear much more reliable and trustworthy. Another example of Ibn Ishaq’s not taking responsibility of the stories and events is when he starts the story of The Coming Down of the Sura Al-Kauthar with, “I have been told” (183). When Ishaq does not specifically give credit to the person who told him the story, he still does not take credit and acknowledges that he was told by someone else. This acknowledgment again proves to Muslims and readers that he is not making stories

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Hendrik Viviers referred to Elihu as a literary figure whose speeches were “meant to be counterproductive and constitute a contrast against critical wisdom circles” (Andersen, 82). Overall, although Andersen did not present adequate evidence to prove that the Elihu speeches were not later interpolations, he did a profound job of explaining the meaning of Elihu’s speeches to the reader. However, it was noticed that the common theme mentioned by Andersen in each of his speech explanations was that “Elihu justified his claim for attention, asserting that he preaches the pure knowledge that he has acquired” (Andersen, 87). Personally, I believe that the Elihu speeches are original, not because of the evidence presented in this article, but because before any text could have been deemed canonical Scripture, it was seen as an authoritative text.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Over the span of International Studies, taught by Dr. Foody, I have been given information regarding multiple theorists views on the controversial topic of globalization. Michael Muhammed Knight in his book, Journey to the End of Islam, takes his listeners on a religious voyage through the lens of Globalization theorist, Manfred steger, around the world in hopes of discovering the true meaning of Islam. Steger believes “Globalization is the process through which local economics, politics, culture and environments become more inter-connected and inter-dependent” (Foody, Class Lecture). Islamic convert, Michael Muhammad Knight, experiences globalization through his travels across the globe in search of developing his own personal relationship and meaning of Islam through various Islamic practices. As Knight grew up and converted to Islam in America, his spiritual quest to Pakistan, Syria, Egypt, Ethiopia and…

    • 1444 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Night written by Elie Wiesel and The Believer directed by Henry Bean, are different in terms of period of time and conflict, however they do share a number of similarities. The novel, Night, is based on a young innocent Jewish boy named Eliezer Wiesel who is very devoted his religion. After facing the many struggles from Nazis and other Jewish people, his beliefs and attitudes changed drastically, and he no longer believed in a Higher authority of God. He lost his belief in God and in his own identity. Although things have changed, the love and affection he had for his father did not, even to the least bit.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muhammad And Islam Dbq

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Muhammad divided the Muslims from Mecca by breaking up tribes as well as families and criticizing old polytheistic traditions. While bringing together his new community, Muhammad ended up breaking up tribes and turned families against each other. Muhammad’s journey to Medina signaled not only his escape from a dangerous Mecca, but also the further establishment of the Islamic community. This journey, known as the Hijrah, forced those who were loyal to Muhammad to leave their families and friends in Mecca. Furthermore, those who made the journey would be seen as traitors and would no longer be under the protection of their tribe.…

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, it still important because it gives the power to the reader to project himself in a proper situation in the bible. That is the reason why he said “the capacity to entertain images and reality that are out beyond the evident givens of observable experience” (1). In other words, readers and believers should be able to project themselves in a future without changing the context of the biblical text. It is the case of Jesus’s miracles written down by witnesses which gave hope through imagination to the community about a pleasant…

    • 908 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Islam in Arabian Days and Nights Arabian Days and Nights is a novel by Naguib Mahfouz, reinterpreting the classic Middle Eastern tale of Arabian Nights. He does this by continuing the story after Shahrazad gets wed to the Sultan, how he changes, and how magical genies change and corrupt the innocent people in the novel. While the novel isn’t focused on Islam and it’s teachings, it is a large part of the character’s lives, and in some cases resulted in a deus ex machina. Arabian Days and Nights is a fascinating allegorical novel about power, corruption, and faith.…

    • 1371 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Muslim faith has a set of strict laws that dictate the day to day lives of Islamic people. Moreover, these laws dictate the interactions between family members. Palace Walk shows the interactions between al-Sayyid and his Islam practicing family. These interactions exemplify the Islamic beliefs of each individual family member. In this paper I will analyze how al-Sayyid and his wife Amina interpret the Quran and use it’s teachings in their everyday lives.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Benjamin Forman’s The Blood of Ahab: Reevaluating Ahab’s Death and Elijah’s Prophecy, analyzes the circumstances surrounding Ahab’s death and whether or not these circumstances negate the fact that Elijah's prophecy was fulfilled. In this article, Forman examines the six top possibilities as to why Elijah’s prophecy was not fulfilled and gives evidence to suppose each possibility. Theses possibilities include the fact that the prophecy was not location specific because it did not specify where Ahab died or that some texts did not specify where the dogs licked Ahab’s blood. Forman also explored the possibility that the prophecy was modified. He then considered the possibility that the prophecy remains unfulfilled.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Spread of Islam: From Muhammad to Empire The Islamic culture grew in many different ways, two completely opposite ways of convincing converts to join the Islamic faith came into play, peace and destruction. Conversely, possible converts and others found the culture interesting, as their peaceful nature attracted many from afar and people were swayed by the culture. The very intricate trade routes made by the Islamic empire helped possible converts to see the aspects of the Muslim life, and converted accordingly. Consequently, others were threatened and attacked to join by threats from Muhammad and his followers.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Crusades Through Arab Eyes” by Amin Maalouf The great Crusade started in the second half of the 11th Century after Pope Urban II appealed to followers to reconquer the Holy Land from Muslims. Most Turks had converted to Islam, which was a concern for Alexios who was the Byzantine emperor of the Middle East region. The first war was to retake the Holy Land from Muslims, but it was realized that the Crusaders (or the Franj as referred by Muslims) had other intentions of conquering the territory of the Muslims. The book “Crusades Through Arab Eyes” tries to portray a different vantage point from an Arab-Muslim perspective.…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Is Passover Important

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The eyewitness account consisted of every man woman and child from the newborn to the elderly. There are not many accounts that I know of in religions where the entire people group and nation experience firsthand as eyewitnesses the events that unfold concerning…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author argues that the discrepancies of Abraham's story of journey to Mecca are not isolated to within the Abrahamic religions but rather; even within the realms of Islam do discrepancies about Abraham’s journey to Mecca appear. The author hypothesizes that the major reason for the discrepancies between Christians, Jews and Muslims in how the story of Abraham was narrated was because of the infiltration of indigenous practices that were common at the time, which bled into the way the story was transcribed and preserved. This, according to the author, is what separates the stories among these three religions. The author specifically goes on to focus on Islam, suggesting that the story is not universal to all Muslims; using the fact that…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The previous stories of the Nights are a good point to begin our discussion of blackness and racial discrimination in the stories. While The Arabian Nights presents stories about the Islamic empire, it foists stories of slavery and blackness. Unlike the Atlantic trade slaves, slaves in the Arabian Nights “inhabit a different history from plantation slaves, and do not fit easily into abolitionist discourse: they were more frequently domestic or military. ”(Slavery, blackness) In The Arabian Nights, there is not a single black hero in either the Syrian or the Bulaq versions.…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muhammad and the Believers presents us with a historical narrative of the early life of Islam and its formation. The five chapters inform the reader with the necessary exposition and background as well as subtle and reoccurring criticisms. While Donner makes it clear that not every story, reading, and text in the Quran is believable, they are in fact important as they give us insight and understanding. The book presents itself as a historical reading yet is familiar enough for the average reader to enjoy.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muhammad Ali Journey

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “One day you finally knew what you had to do, and began, though the voices around you kept shouting”. This quote is from “The Journey” by Mary Oliver. We all go through this at least once in a lifetime; a time we know we have to do something, although everyone disagrees with us. On March 9, 1966, the boxer Muhammad Ali known as one of the greatest athletes in the twentieth century, was eligible to fight in the vietnam war. Muhammad stood up for his beliefs and thus was willing to accept the consequences.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays