Analysis Of Girl, Interrupted By Susanna Kaysen

Improved Essays
Girl, Interrupted is a memoir written by Susanna Kaysen in 1993. In her memoir, Kaysen recalls her time spent at a psychiatric hospital after being diagnosed with borderline personality disorder. Her story is told through a collection of nonlinear vignettes as she chronicles her two years spent at psychiatric hospitall and her life after her time there. Kaysen recalls that in April of 1967, as an eighteen-year-old, she was admitted to McLean Hospital in Belmont, Massachusetts after attempting suicide by overdosing on fifty aspirin pills. Kaysen recounts her suicide attempt by saying:
I wasn’t a danger to society. Was I a danger to myself? The fifty aspirin--but I’ve explained them. They were metaphorical. I wanted to get rid of a certain aspect
…show more content…
Overdosing on pills only alleviated her for a short time until these feelings returned. After meeting with a doctor, he decides that she should spend some time in a psychiatric hospital and diagnoses her with borderline personality disorder. While at the hospital, Kaysen details her experiences in McLean and her experiences with the patients there including Lisa Rowe, a diagnosed sociopath, and Polly Clark, hospitalized for schizophrenia and depression. Kaysen is finally released from McLean after an eighteen month stay. Twenty-five years after she is released, Kaysen learns about her diagnosis of borderline personality disorder and discusses her life since her stay at the …show more content…
People who have family members that are diagnosed with borderline personality disorder are five times more likely to develop the same disorder than the general population. Biological factors that may play a role in the symptoms of this disorder include increased emotional liability, such as increased cholinergic energy. Some researchers have proposed that, “parental neglect or loss during childhood, or a deficient attachment between child and parent” play a role in developing this disorder (Lyons & Martin, p. 204). Others studies have shown high levels of physical or sexual abuse among patients with this disorder. There are a number of treatments available for those with borderline personality disorder. Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is “a complex and eclectic mix of group and individual sessions dealing with interpersonal skills, emotional regulation, problems solving, acceptance, and goal-setting” (Lyons & Martin, p. 204). This method has been effective in reducing some symptoms of this disorder. First-line pharmacology involving SSRIs and antimanic drugs has also been used as effective

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Residential Treatment

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages

    DBT uses pieces of cognitive behavioral therapy, combined with the practices of mindfulness, acceptance and dialects (O 'Connell. B & Dowling. M, 2014). Dialectical Behavioral Therapy was created by Marsha Linehan , and was intended to help patients with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) (O 'Connell.…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Introduction Borderline personality disorder is a common mental disorder associated with high rates of suicide, severe functional impairment, high rates of comorbid mental disorders, intensive use of treatment, and high costs to society.1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 In recent years, research findings have contributed to an improved understanding and therapy of these difficult-to-treat patients. In this Seminar, we provide an up-to-date review of recent research on the diagnosis, epidemiology, course, causes, and treatment of borderline personality disorder in adults. Epidemiology In epidemiological studies of adults in the USA, prevalances for borderline personality disorder were between 0·5% and 5·9% in the general US population6 and 7 with a median…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mentally, (BPD) can cause depression, feelings of isolation, difficulty of feeling empathy, a disturbed sense of identity, substance abuse, distorted self-image, and increased hostility. (BPD) greatly increases the risk of self-harm and 10% of people who suffer from this illness commit suicide. (BPD) can cause people to feel feelings more easily and deeply. Though they can feel immense feelings of joy, excitement, and love, they can also feel a overwhelming amount of anger, sadness, embarrassment, and anxiety Which can also result in self-harm, harm of others or suicide. People with Borderline Personality Disorder can also find it hard to function as living members of the human society, which is an effect of unstable (Borderline personality) behavior.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Susann continues to have unstable relationships with her peers when she meets the girls in the hospital, especially a sociopath named Lisa (Mangold, J, 2000). Susanna keeps flipping her feelings about Lisa. One of her impulsive behaviors is drinking, and she drinks whenever she gets a headache. She believes that drinking will relieve the pain. This impulse leads her in hurting herself and have suicidal thoughts.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Borderline Personality Disorder, also known as “Emotionally Unstable” is a condition which is characterized by rapid mood shifts, impulsivity, hostility and chaotic social relationships. Borderline Personality Disorder is one of 10 personality disorders listed in the DSM, the diagnostic manual used by mental health professionals. This is a serious mental illness that causes the people with it to go from one emotional crisis to another at any moment. This illness often causes problems with behavior which can then disrupts the person’s family, work life, their sense of identity, as well as their goals in long-time planning.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Time Spent on Social Media Predicts BPD Treatment Effectiveness Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a complex psychological disorder that is difficult to treat for a multitude of reasons: the debate on whether BPD is a result of nature or nurture, the tendency for BPD to be misdiagnosed as an axis I disorder (such as PTSD) due to overlapping symptoms, the problem of BPD symptoms not being clear or identifiable in individuals until adulthood, and the lack of research on the general topic (MacIntosh, Godbout, & Dubash, 2015). BPD individuals generally exhibit emotional dysregulation, impulsive and risky behavior, chronic feelings of emptiness, problems maintaining relationships, abandonment issues, distorted self-image, and certain narcissistic…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Transference Focused Therapy Another form of treatment that is commonly used for borderline personality disorder is transference focused psychotherapy. TFP is a modified psychodynamic psychotherapy (a form of depth psychology of which the primary focus is to reveal the client’s unconscious, deep-rooted feelings in order to make it possible to resolve them). TFP combines methods of standard psychoanalytic technique (such as attention to unconscious processes, focusing on transference, and interpretation) with increased levels of therapist activity. In addition, TFP focuses on the client’s external world (their relationships and everything that they experience), as well as their internal world (their thoughts and feelings).…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Personality Disorders According to the largest study ever conducted on personality disorders by the U.S. National Institutes of Health about ten percent of the U.S. population has borderline personality disorder. Borderline Personality Disorder obviously doesn’t affect everyone, but for those that suffer from it, it surely isn’t an easy thing to cope with. Personality disorders are characterized by a maladaptive thought pattern, feelings, and/or behaviors that can cause serious detriments to relationships and other areas in an individual’s life. Personality disorders tend to show more in childhood and adolescent years and continue on once entering adulthood.…

    • 1718 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is Borderline Personality Disorder? According to the National Institute for Mental Health website “Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a serious mental illness marked by unstable moods, behavior, and relationships.” Majority of people with BPD have problems with regulating emotions and thoughts, impulsive and reckless behavior, tend to have unstable relationships with other people. Some also suffer from other mental health issues, such as depression, anxiety, addictions, and eating disorders, in addition with self-harm, suicidal behaviors, and completed suicides. (Gunderson, 2009) (Borderline Personality Disorder, 2016)…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mood Fluctuations

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Melissa was going through the motions of college until one day she admitted herself to a psychiatric hospital. She was cutting herself across her wrist; she was malingering, and was experiencing acute distress. At times, Melissa believed that her body was not real and therefore would cut herself to feel the pain in order to feel real. She also experienced mood fluctuations. She would express anger in an intense way and then quickly switch back to being “normal” and go throughout her day.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Borderline Personality Disorder is a mental disorder with specific traits and hazard consequences that…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Borderline personality disorder is a severe mental illness that causes severe difficulties for the individuals diagnosed with it. This disorder is characterized by a severe problems with affect regulation, impulsivity, interpersonal relationships, and self-image. Clinical signs of the disorder include emotional dysregulation, impulsive aggression, repeated self-injury, and chronic suicidal tendencies (Lieb, K., Zanarini, M. C., Schmahl, C., Linehan, M. M., & Bohus, M., 2004). Borderline personality disorder is not very common but it does affects about 1–2% of the general population. This tallies up to 10% of psychiatric outpatients, and 20% of inpatients (Lieb, K., Zanarini, M. C., Schmahl, C., Linehan, M. M., & Bohus, M., 2004).…

    • 1684 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    My Cinematic Social Worker Girl Interrupted is a film that was produced in 1999 by James Mangold. This movie takes place in a mental hospital in the late 1960’s. It is based on an autobiography of an eighteen year old girl named Susanna. At the beginning of the movie Susanna is discussing with her therapist how she took a bottle of aspirin with a shot of vodka, which her therapists believes was an attempt to kill herself, but she denies this as her motive. She is then sent to a psychiatric hospital where she is diagnosed with borderline personality disorder.…

    • 1346 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The movie Girl, Interrupted is about a young woman, Susanna Kaysen who is admitted to a mental hospital following a suicide attempt. While inside, she goes on a journey of self-discovery, acceptance and gains an understanding of what it truly means to be “crazy”. Ultimately she is diagnosed with borderline personality disorder and after an eighteen month stay and deemed “healthy” she is released. Susanna also forms close relationships with the other patients but the film primary focus is on her friendship with fellow patient, Lisa Rowe. Through her friendship with Lisa, Susanna is able to accept and realize she has the means and is capable of making herself better.…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dialectical Behavior Therapy, or DBT, was developed in 1993 by Marsha M. Linehan as a treatment for clients meeting the criteria for borderline personality disorder who are chronically suicidal (Linehan and Chen, 2004). Linehan developed this therapy out of the sentiment that there was an influx in borderline personality disorder diagnoses, and no successful treatment options specific to this diagnosis (Linehan, 1993). Linehan was influenced by behavior therapy and by Eastern mindfulness. The theory assumes that the DBT clinician is at a certain level of acceptance towards their client’s current distress (Linehan and Chen, 2004).…

    • 1905 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays