Leo Kanner's Research Paper On Autism

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Autism is not a disease but a disorder. A disorder which affects the brain and according to Human Diseases and Conditions Autism is defined as “a person’s ability to communicate with and relate to other people and limits the person’s interests and activities.” Within the last few years, autism has finally been recognized as a medical condition. For many years, autism was thought to be a mental disease instead of a developmental disorder. This was until Leo Kanner conducted his research on

One of the “founders” of autism is Leo Kanner a physician at Johns Hopkins. Kanner was one of the very first doctor to be named a child psychiatrist. In 1943, he published a study of eleven children one which seemed different. In this study, Kanner stated
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If the child is mad and they don’t know how to express their feelings, they can go to their Dynavox and press the angry face that will say “I’m angry.” For low and high functioning autistic children, the Dynavox is a major help for communication. A great example of the Dynavox in use is the Sensory Santa. The sensory Santa is a disabled man who lives right here in Watertown, NY. Every year he dresses up as Santa Claus and takes pictures with children. This past Christmas, he visited The Sensory Nook and brought his Dynavox. After watching him use his Dynavox, one would become very intrigued. Deciding to go have a look at his Dynavox, there were all these preset phrases. One of the very cool phrases he had for this occasion was “Hi, my name is Santa Claus!” After seeing the Dynavox in action, someone would just be amazed at the level of technology that consumers have access to in one’s …show more content…
He called these parents “refrigerator parents” because they were so cold and distant to their children. It was later discovered that this was not the cause of autism. To this day there has been no set cause of autism. However, in 2008 “research focused on the temporal lobe because of the finding that previously healthy people who sustain temporal lobe damage may develop autistic-like symptoms.” Even though there has been no discovered cause of autism, there are some risk factors that may lead to autism.
The biggest risk factor of autism is if the parents were advanced in age at the time of conception. This means that if the mother/father was seventy and they conceived a child, this child would be more likely to develop autism in the uterus. Another risk factor of autism is if the mother gets sick during pregnancy. If this happens and oxygen can not get to the baby’s brain then autism may occur. Besides being affected in the uterus, the child can be affected after birth. Many autistic children can develop food allergies. For example most children on the spectrum are lactose intolerant. They can also have celiac disease. Celiac disease is when someone is allergic to

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