Porter's Five Forces Model Of Hotel Industry

Great Essays
5. Methodology
The Porter’s five force model is used to evaluate the competitive environment of the company. PESTLE analysis is used to assess the external environment of the company. SWOT analysis is used to understand the external and internal facto This gives us the understanding of the external environment and challenges in which the industry is operating. I have also studied the internal environment at each of the Brands owned by IHCL to understand their competitive advantage in depth.
For collecting information for the study I have referred to the IHCL website, financial reports, and Tourism informations from various web sites, old and new newspapers, old industry reports and publications, statistical data published by various institutions,
…show more content…
New entrants can have impact on prices, costs, and the investment rates which are necessary to compete. Due to rapid globalization and economic growth of Indian market International hotel chains have recognized the opportunity and had expansion plans. Hotel chains like Marriott , Hilton, Starwood Hotels and Accor Hotels were already operating in India and had great expansion plans. New International hotels chains were also eying the market for their entry and expansion. There are possibilities of entry of non-hospitality background companies into hotel sector which can also be a threat. For eg. Adani Group has already launched their hospitality business and are planning to have clubs and resorts across India. IHCL’s revenue, profits and leadership position can be at stake with the increase in number of new entrants in the market.
6.2. Bargaining power of suppliers
If suppliers are highly dependent on business for their revenues, then suppliers do not hold the power. Trade unions and labor contractors hold the power as hotels business is a high labor intensive business. The power of property owners is high as hotels chains are looking for prime properties for rapid expansions. Suppliers like GSA’s, tours and travel companies provide consistent and high volumes of business to the hotel, hence they too hold the power.
6.3. Bargaining power of
…show more content…
Political
Government policies from time to time have always been encouraging for the hotel and travel industry. 100% FDI is allowed in Hotel industry. Government’s initiatives in promoting Indian tourism through various initiatives of the State Tourism development corporations have resulted in increase in inbound tourists to India (Exhibit 5).
Five year Tax holidays and ease in External borrowing terms introduced by the respective Ministries have helped the opening of new hotels and also eased out their liquidation challenges of the initial years.
Issues relating to safety and security also had been a concern amongst foreign tourists. 2008 terrorist attacks in Mumbai has affected overall tourist flow to India due to safety and security issues. Though Taj being at the forefront of the events, has sailed through the after effect of the tragedy very fast– All credit to the Taj staff who displayed extreme sense of concern for their guests who were trapped in the hotel and helped them with necessities and also displayed great courage and helped them to escape safely. Also allowance of long term Visa and ‘Visa on arrival’ for many countries by the External Affairs Ministry helped improve the foreign tourist inflow.
7.2.

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Starbucks Case Study

    • 2837 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Starbucks also forms a highly important part of the suppliers business, due its size and scope, which make the power of the suppliers lower. Given these factors, suppliers pose a moderately low bargaining power. 3.5) Intensity of Competitive Rivalry: High to…

    • 2837 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Lesser & Rubin (1993) mentions that there are many conditions to be concerned depending on the equity investor and required rates of return in extension capitalization rates for hotels properties. The entry of hotel and resort industry is very high, so the threat by entry of other hotel group is different to menace the market share of IHG. Even the investor wants to enter the hotel market, most of them would like to choose franchising because they can attract more customers via the hotel brand. Also, the hotel group can help the investor to manage the hotel which has more benefits by using franchising. Therefore, the threat of entry in the hotel industry is low and the threat for IHG also will be low…

    • 2186 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Forbidden City

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Since the ancient days, mankind has always dreamt to explore the unknown, be it a neighboring city or a faraway continent. With the advent of affordable commercial air travel, the opportunity to explore these places is bigger than ever before, shortening a few months’ worth of traveling by sea into mere hours by air. Thanks to this development, countries from across the globe have established countless points of interest as major income sources. But just like how fire catches, it has also introduced some unforeseen problems. Nowadays, diseases spread easily worldwide with the help of tourism.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The first one is the high potential in emerging markets such as the increasing number of Asian travelers. The second one is the innovation in service delivery, which will help set it apart from its competitors. Another one is continuing to acquire hotel chains and buy assets that will improve its ability to make profits. Also, the resort could engage in direct marketing initiatives to increasingly spread the word. However, some threats have the potential of threatening the resort’s position.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This gives the hotel an advantage of maximizing its revenue through additional units which it establishes. The hotel also has an advantage of being able to grow its market through acquisitions which increases its footprints. Threats: The hotel considers government regulations as a threat to its operations, for instance since the government allows its employees to be unionized which weighs down its cost structures, in terms of the bargaining power. PESTLE analysis This is a framework used for conducting a scan on potential factors that affect the organizations ability to meet its objectives if not managed (Webster & Williams, 2010). It gathers information from the macro environment that affects the strategic operations of the company from the external environment.…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Porter’s Five Forces Model The main purpose of using Porter’s 5 Forces is to determine the attractiveness of an industry and provide a starting point where a strategy can be formulated in understanding the competitiveness of other companies in operation (Porter, 1985). Competition/ Industry Rivalry As already noted, the consultancy industry is widely flooded and only the best firms offering business solutions are likely to service. As already indicated earlier, the big players of the industry include: Centric Charlotte and Raleigh NC. However, Asfalis Consultants are dwelling and concentrating in a different direction in terms of offering their services.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tourism is one of the major contributors in the growth of a country, it not only adds to the GDP but also create employment for different sections of society. The Indian tourism has contributed enormously to GDP; around 6.2% in 2013 this includes both foreign and domestic tourists. The Foreign tourist arrivals (FTAs) increased by 9.1% in June 2014 over June 2013. India is still ranked 14th among Asian countries in terms of FTA, and has a huge scope for growth in the industry. With new investments in tourism industry of Rs.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Recommended Solutions For the purpose of maintaining the hotel business and gaining more revenue, it is crucial to reach guest satisfaction which is considered as the key reason to build the loyalty with the hotel guests. Thus, the first decision should be taken by the management is to instruct the hotel staff to achieve the guest’s perspective and handle it as the top priority. Therefore, the researcher sees that the following recommendations are so significance for achieving the hotel success: • Recruiting the qualified staff with having the right attitude and experts in hotel service.…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Saipan's Case

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages

    With the steady flow of hotel rooms and the constant flow of tourists coming to Saipan’s economy could foresee a growth like no other before. There are approximately two thousand five hundred rooms that are operational. The number of rooms stated do not include non-handmi hotels. The hotel industries are experiencing a high occupancy rate that never would have existed in the past. Since the NMI’s main income is founded in tourism, there is a consideration of the building of more hotels.…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This new entrant shall occupy some share of their profit in the market. 2. Bargaining Power of Supplier: If the manufacturer is dependent on only one supplier then the supplier has higher access to bargaining his terms. This force in market exists if the demand exceeds supply.…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Supplier Power The majority of companies in the Resorts and Casinos industry purchase raw material from various providers. Providers in predominant position can diminish the scope can gain in the market. Effective providers in the services division use control to extricate higher costs from the companies in the industry. The general effect of increased provider bargaining power is that it brings down the general worth of Resorts and Casinos.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1:6.2. National Scenario Tiwari in his book- “Tourism and Socio-Economic Development” greatly emphasised the importance of domestic tourist in economic development of the state. No doubt, tourism is fast becoming global with an eye on quality. For instance the number of domestic tourists visiting Orissa in the year 1980 was 19,293 but increased sharply to 13,24,025 in2000, fuelling economic growth and development (Tiwari,2004).…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction Tourism is and always has been one of the major contributions to a country’s economy. It is a social, cultural and economic event in which involves the movement of people to countries or places outside of their usual environment for leisure, business or medical purposes. The tourism industry is made up of different components such as transportation, attraction, accommodation, travel and tour operators etc. Hospitality is a “place”, where people can still be exceptional individuals and can extend their own personality style (Hogan, 2008). The Tourism and Hospitality industries are the largest and the fastest growing industries in the world.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Also, the analysis provides a starting point for framing strategy and considerate the competitive landscape in which a company functions. The five-force analysis consists of…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    thinking and managerial abilities will be one of the most important features to be considered in any hospitality educational curriculum. (Lashley C. , 2007). Many studies have been done on the context of hospitality curriculum development and most of them say that critical reflective thinking is a very important attribute in developing analytical skills in a student. Several studies have be done in the past around the late 90’s and the beginning of the 21st century to understand whether the educational intuitions and the industry are at par or not.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays