Case Study Of Porter's Five Forces Model At The University Of Melbourne

Improved Essays
University of Melbourne – Porters Five Forces 1853
When the University of Melbourne (UoM) was established in 1853, there was only one other competitor in Australia, the University of Sydney . However due to the geographical distance between these two competitors, they appealed to different markets, Victorians and New South Welshmen. Hence rivalry within the industry was nonexistent. Therefore rivalry among existing competitors was a minimal force and did not affect tertiary education in 1853.

In order to found a university in 1853, large amounts of capital, competent staff and board, strong demand, land, and permission/legislation from the government in charge were all required. All these factors made the threat of new entrants very low,
…show more content…
Therefore, the UoM wielded a large degree of power over the prices they were able to charge for the service. However, since demand was restricted to a select demographic (the affluent higher class) who could see the benefit of further study meant that there was an overall low level of demand for the service, which weakened their position of power over potential consumers. Taking into account the effects of this weakened position, the UoM’s overall power over its was only slightly significant. This reduced position of power was later demonstrated as public pressure caused UoM to change their original courses (the classic, such as history, Greek, Latin and Mathematics) to incorporate a more utilitarian courses such as law, engineering and medicine …show more content…
The essential providers of goods and services to the university during this time were the skilled academics and the suppliers of specialized academic items EG: scientific instruments . As these items were integral to the successful running of the university and there were only a small number of suppliers, the companies/individuals who did provide them were able to exert a premium upon the university, exercising their high level of power. Furthermore, as there were absolutely no substitutes for these critical items, meant that the power of these suppliers was further compounded.

Bibliography
• History of Melbourne, revised March, 2007, <http://www.unimelb.edu.au/about/history/index.html>, accessed 22 August, 2008
• History of Sydney University, revised March 2008, <http://www.usyd.edu.au/about/profile/pub/history.shtml> , accessed 22 August, 2008.
• Goozee, G, The development of TAFE in Australia, Melbourne, Australia, 2001 (Formal Report), pp 11-14, <http://www.ncver.edu.au/vetsystem/publications/574.html>, accessed 22 August, 2008.
• Macintyre, S. & Selleck, R.J.W. (2003). A short history of the University of Melbourne. Melbourne: Melbourne University Press.
• Poynter, John & Rasmussen, Carolyn (1996). A Place Apart - The University of Melbourne: Decades of Challenge. Melbourne: Melbourne University

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    After half of the article, the U.S. New “America’s Best Colleges” is a major driving force behind the university’s to market their name, “Colleges know that the more they reject, the better they look on the “selectivity” score.” Which strongly represents their looking for colleges’ image and the students who get higher scores. Although the richer students and applicants are able to afford resources increase their possibility for acceptance to their choice of university. “More and more often, ambitious applicants are hiring coaches to help them package themselves.” It is possible to say that driving through the best benefit to the students’ offer, and it only based on the students higher scores.…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Impact of neoliberalism on Australian education Neoliberalist attitudes have meant public and private institutions in Australia compete for students now more than ever. There has been a deliberate shift towards corporate branding and clever marketing campaigns, as well as promoting performance results to attract enrolments (Meadmore * & Meadmore, 2004, p. 375). Tactics more readily expected from a corporation. The division of state and private education in Australia, highlighted in 2003, when the Australian Bureau of Statistics cited that approximately 32% of all Australian students attended non-government schools, compared to just 7% in the United Kingdom and 11% in the United States (Meadmore * & Meadmore, 2004, p. 376). A school of thought proposes de-regulation and that competition breads better outcome and as such is a founding argument for neo-liberalism.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rhetorical Summary

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the article “University wars: the corporate administration vs. the vocation of learning”, McMurtry aims to bring focus to the underlying issue with todays higher educational systems; universities are obsessed with financial gain and are overlooking what truly matters: education. By focusing on “their own growth, privileges, and salaries”, universities are raising tuition costs to unreasonable prices, making it near impossible for many individuals to go to school (McMurtry, 166). He claims students are forced to become “debt-slaves” in order to attain their right to an education in todays economy (McMurtry, 166). McMurtry’s effective use of intrinsic ethos, extrinsic ethos, and the appeal of pathos successfully strengthen his argument demonstrating…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The lap of luxury is not miles away on a coastal sea. Of course, it is in a modern American dorm room, complete with bathroom and expensive food services. The times of studying are long gone when students could instead participate in Nudity Week and simply email professors instead of attending class. These are just some of the examples Tom Nichols utilizes while taking a firm stance on the structure of universities and the students of today. In The Death of Expertise, the chapter “Higher Education: The Customer is Always Right” is where author Tom Nichols, US Naval War College Professor of National Security Affairs, conveys his thoughts on today’s system of higher education by utilizing strategies such as ethical appeals, as well as fallacies…

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The true nature of education; of the receiving of knowledge that is now tainted by social expectations, seems to no longer be considered by Universities. It is undisclosed information that there have been situations where students have been given unfair grades due to system leniency. Effort is no longer rewarded, it is the dependency of money that is crutching institutions. In addition Brent Staple also broaches the problem of grade inflation, because of this dependency Universities have inflated grades in order to retain students. “ Individual professors inflate grades after consumer conscious administrators hound them into it.”…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Works Cited Daphne Gaddie. (2015, 10 29). Message from Daphne Gaddie - Head of ELC - October 2015 - See more at: http://www.bialik.vic.edu.au/community/news/message-from-daphne-gaddie-head-of-elc-october-2015#sthash.97I9lBrj.dpuf. Retrieved 2016, from http://www.bialik.vic.edu.au: http://www.bialik.vic.edu.au/community/news/message-from-daphne-gaddie-head-of-elc-october-2015 Gayle Gregory Ed. D, Alberta Differentiated Instruction Conference.…

    • 167 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “On the Uses of a Liberal Education” Mark Edmundson, cleverly defines his opinion of college education in today’s world. Most notably how education has changed from subjects, which were, previously viewed as essential; have faded away as colleges and universities turn into business selling a product: “Before they (the students) arrive, we ply the students with luscious ads guaranteeing a cross between summer camp and lotus land” (331). Edmundson speaks not only of colleges turning into a business, but also how the students themselves have changed, sharing how when speaking with his students he is careful in selecting his words to ensure students will not be offended (330). He as many other professors fear that a single student could destroy…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    These main attractions have a calling to some so they know that they want to go to a certain university. A university has to have great…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "Organizational imperatives" are the interests determined by universities to ensure their survival and reputation in the higher education system (Armstrong and Hamilton 2013: 19). Three primary imperatives—solvency, equity, and prestige maximization—significantly pressure universities to adopt an academic and social infrastructure that simultaneously fits the interests of students with their own (Armstrong and Hamilton 2013: 19, 20). Universities achieve solvency with the help of tuition revenue and state funding that make higher education more affordable to students. Deep state budget cuts, however, has led to a major increase in tuition and large-scale recruitment of upper and upper-middle-class, out-of-state students who bring in more tuition…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Developed by the Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority, the Australian Curriculum provides Australian students with a world-class education comprising of the knowledge, understanding and skills necessary for life and work in the twenty-first-century. The primary goal of the Australian Curriculum is to foster students’ confidence and creativity, strengthening their love of learning and development into active and informed citizens (Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority [ACARA], 2015). This paper shall explore the development of the Australian Curriculum, critically analysing the key criticisms of a unified approach to education. In addition, this paper shall examine the benefits of a unified curriculum,…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    College: What it Was, Is, and Should Be by Andrew Delbanco (2012) provides a comprehensive chronological overview of higher education from its origins to the present day. Upon reading the title I assumed the subsequent pages would drag on about the failures of higher education and list a fool proof way of correcting said issues, I am happy to announce I was incorrect. In the book’s six short chapters Delbanco manages to take us back in time and review the origins of higher education in order to better understand where we are today. In the first three chapters Delbanco reviews the evolution of college, which originally stirred from religion, and became the way society groomed young men of age. In 1886 founding president of John’s Hopkins stated that college should always be a place for the development of a student’s character (p.42).…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They Say I Say Analysis

    • 2196 Words
    • 9 Pages

    In the book, “They Say, I Say” chapter fourteen discusses the necessity for tertiary education. The fundamental focus of chapter fourteen is to determine whether or not higher education offers the bang for your buck. The chapter initiates disputes beginning with the article, “Are Colleges Worth The Price of Admission?” by Andrew Hacker and Claudia Dreifus. This article conveys a controversial issue of the rising cost of admissions and the descending quality of college education.…

    • 2196 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Over the last four decades, Oman witnessed significant advances driven by political stabilities since 1970, strong and steady economy and greater willingness to develop the education system. In such environment, a large number of international firms seek to invest in Oman including universities. This report will endeavor to reconnoiter the opportunities for the University of Leeds to invest in Oman. The methodology used in this report is mainly based on PESTEL and SWOT analysis and supported by theories in order to present a credible and a transparency report.…

    • 1256 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each year the cost of higher education goes up, schools find a way to charge more for something new. Most 18 year olds in America go to college to get a good job. That is why this country’s’ students have racked up 1.1 trillion dollars in debt. People say you cannot put a price or value on education, but a four year degree at a United States college racks up to at least 60,000 dollars. The price of college has risen more than four times faster than inflation since 1978, but most of this money hasn’t gone toward the betterment of education.…

    • 2322 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An Essay on The College Union No educationist today thinks that education means only the study of books and passing examinations. It is universally admitted that a modern student must not only satisfy certain academic standards, but he must take upon himself a large number of extra-academic obligations. These related to the organization of the activities of students in order to give them scope to develop their latent powers in different departments of cultural life, as well as their capacity for undertaking works of social welfare. There are many indeed who would, for the general mass of students, attach for greater importance to this aspect of their college life than to their attendance at lectures and passing examinations.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays