The Declaration Of The Rights Of Women By Thomas Paine

Great Essays
The French Revolution was a revolution that swept through the lands of France, bringing forth ideas that soon question the old ideals of the citizens of France. Though many seem to generalize the French Revolution as the revolution that wanted to bring change to the old monarchy system, however there were also other ideas and perspectives that were created from the French Revolution. We can see these perspectives and ideas through the writings of contemporary observers such as Olympe de Gouges, Edmund Burke, and Thomas Paine. Respectively they wrote, “Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citzien, “Reflections on the Revolution in France,” and “The Rights of Men” and through these writing they managed to bring back different perspectives …show more content…
Gouges’ created her pamphlet and wrote it parallel to Paine’s writing, basically stating the rights of women ought to have, though its entirety focuses on the rights of women, however, its main goal was to criticize Paine for the lack of representation of women during the French Revolution. Gouges’ pamphlet basically takes a similar format as Paine’s pamphlet, where Gouges presents a list of rights that women should have. After her lists of the rights of women, Gouges writes in her postscript, how woman are treated unequal and are forgotten even though women at the time fought hard as men in the French Revolution. Readers see that when Gouges writes, “Enslaved man has multiplied his strength and needs recourse to yours to break his chains. Having become free, he has become unjust to his companion.” (Gouges). Gouges basically states that women are the forgotten gender in this French Revolution and how men gained their “natural” rights, women are still being put onto the backburner and are not treated as equal to their gender counterpart. Though Gouges’ main point in her writings were to criticize Paine and other leaders for not including women during the French Revolution, however she does not …show more content…
Readers can see that it was a response to Burke’s writing when Paine writes, “The government of England is no friend of the revolution of France… to Mr. Burke for the insults heaped on it in his book.” (Paine). Paine basically states that England is not on the side of the revolution and is out to get France due to writers like Edmund Burke and false printing in England newspaper that show the French Revolution in a bad light. Paine also wrote this because he felt that it was necessary for people to overthrow a government if the government is not giving the natural born rights to its people. Throughout his pamphlet, he constantly criticizes the French government for its monarchal system and how it failed to provide the basic necessities that people should have. This can be seen when Paine writes, “Louis XVI. contributed nothing to alter the hereditary despotism of the monarchy. All the tyrannies of former reigns, acted under that hereditary despotism,” (Paine) Paine writes the grievance of how the king failed to get rid of despotism and how despotism led to corrupt government. Readers can see how Thomas Paine embodies the perspectives of the French Revolution as a whole and truly represent what the French Revolution stands for in his writings and why out of the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    French Revolution Dbq

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The French Revolution was a historic event triggered by a chain of events in France that lasted for ten years. The primary significance of it being the abolishment of absolute monarchy after the lower class fought for their rights and demanded a change in the unfair social structures that have left them in poverty and made their lives more difficult than the first two estates. Some causes of the French Revolution include social disputes between the first, second and third estate. The first estate was made up of the clergy and church workers and the second made up of the nobles, while the third estate consists of the Bourgeoisie, otherwise known as the middle class and "peasants". This was the social class that had the least amount of…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin, the French Revolution was the uprooting of traditional institutions including the absolute monarchy and the feudal system. Similar to the previous American Revolution, the French Revolution was heavily influenced by the Enlightenment, especially the ideas of popular sovereignty and inalienable rights. Although the revolution did not succeed with all of its goals, the Committee of Public Safety was able to achieve their main purpose: protect the Revolution from its enemies by closing down the church, punishing those who had a monopoly on necessities, and taking custody over those who did not believe in the revolution. To continue, the 1st estate, which was primarily made up of the clergy, leaders of the church, was one of the primary enemies of the revolution. Because the Committee of Public Safety’s main purpose was to protect the revolution, they decided to take the necessary steps to eliminate the church’s existence in France.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Depict an image of America back in the mid 1800's being treated unequally and your voice not being heard. This is same scenario happened to a woman and leader named Susan B Anthony. Susan B. Anthony is a woman that was arrested in 1872, because she went to vote illegally by being a woman. Susan B. Anthony was an activist during 1872. Anthony believed that regardless of gender or race, you as an American citizen should have the right to vote.…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Atlantic Revolutions consisted of the American, French, Haitian, and Spanish revolutions. Many similarities can be found between the revolutions, but there are also many differences. Each revolution influenced the other. They shared the same ideas and grew out of the European Enlightenment. These revolutions would soon abolish slavery, extend suffrage, develop constitutions, and secure equality for women and much more.…

    • 1427 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Revolutions are seen by many as an inevitable part of many societies. They allow both the people and societies to progress and advance. One of these revolutions was the French Revolution, which led to the downfall of monarchies in other parts of Europe. The French Revolution began in 1789 and ended in the late 1790s. The revolution began with people wanting small reforms, such as changes to the system of taxation; leading to a complete change, transforming every aspect of French citizen’s lives, including for a short time, calendars and clocks.…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Paine puts the theoretical attack in Biblical terms, arguing that the monarchy originated in sin. Paine presents his specific problems with the British monarchy with his attack on hereditary succession, and also lists his many grievances with the present king. Another common piece of Paine's argument is that America will eventually be independent. Sometimes he states this as a fact, and other times he seems to be persuading the reader, detailing the extent of the rift separating the colonies and the English king. Since many people were unsure about the idea of a revolution that would sever them from the king, establishing the principle of American independence was an integral part of Paine’s arguments.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For such normative beliefs to fade away, she had to ensure that women stand upon an equal platform with men in recognition of their abilities. Since Gouges observed a widespread frustration based on collective actions by other women , she joined them as part of ‘Cercle Social’ amidst a Revolutionary Fever , eventually writing the declaration she believed would be impactful enough to trigger reformations top-down and across…

    • 1233 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the eighteenth century, a cultural change consisting of philosophical thinking and new ideals transpired, known as the Enlightenment. It consisted of scientific reason and logic rather than religious faith. Many of the policies revolved around around man’s natural rights to life, liberty and property, as well as who should truly be in power and rule. Many of these Enlightened ideas inspired various groups of people, those who sparked revolutions globally, including the French and Latin American Revolutions. The French Revolution from 1788 to 1799 consisted of various political and social acts by those who wanted to remove the idea of absolute monarchy in their government, and instead create one elected by the people.…

    • 1315 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    From 1789-1799 the French Revolution took place, when France’s government system of a monarchy was challenged and overthrown. France had many economic problems and was unstable due to the many disagreements amongst social classes and the King. Through an absolute monarch, there was much corruption and crisis, and change was needed. The National Assembly took action, (group members from the Bourgeoisie) and used Enlightenment ideas towards the ideal government, a constitutional monarchy. They moved the government from Versailles to Paris, where the people were.…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Paine Starts by calling out tories and questioning them by asking “Why is it that the enemy have left the New England provinces, and made these middle ones the seat of war?” he then answers that question by saying “New england is not infested with tories, we are” This provokes and angers the colonists by telling them that the biggest obstacle they are facing are there own people who are in the british army. This question is answered with such passion by paine that the tories that were reading this would fear what paine is saying as he tells everyone that they are cowards and severely criticizes them, in order to persuade them that what they are doing is wrong and they should support the fight for freedom. He is able to create an example for the colonists to act toward tories and any tories that heard of this could be frightened out of loyalty to britain because they would be abused if they were to obey the rules of great britain. He also asks “If a thief breaks into my house... and to ‘bind me to all cases whatsoever to his absolute will, am I to suffer it?”…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The French Revolution was a period of social and political upheaval that occurred in France from 1789-1799. The revolution itself drew inspiration from liberal and radical ideas of the era and was inspired by other uprisings like the American Revolution that occurred in 1776. The revolution had a dramatic impact on the country of France and an even bigger impact on the continent of Europe as a whole, ending the monarchy in France and establishing a secular government in its place. The subsequently lead the accelerated rise of democracy and liberal ideas on the European continent. During the revolution there was intense and frequent debate over human rights, which reveal a clash between the idea of human rights philosophy and the reality of…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The French Revolution was a revolution in France that overthrew the monarchy from 1789 to 1799 and is generally indicated as the end of the Enlightenment. The French Revolution was influenced by Enlightenment ideals and helped shape the nation. The Enlightenment was a time period during the 18th century that stressed thought and reason, as well as the power of individuals to have a say in how their country was run. Philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Baron de Montesquieu, and many others wanted to make drastic changes in government, religion, economics, and more. Their teachings inspired citizens to take a stand on unfair government ways which gave them the transformation they wanted to see in society.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The French Revolution was an important revolt for French society. It was a time of social and political tension from 1789 until 1799. The French Revolution changed history as we know it through radical and liberal ideas. This revolution started the global decline of theocracies and absolute monarchies while changing them with democracies and republics. The French population was upset with high taxes that the government had implemented to try to pay debts from the Seven Years ' War and the American Revolutionary War.…

    • 1579 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the pamphlet, Paine uses moral reference to God, and refers to God as a way to inspire and convince plainly to the colonists the importance of American Revolutionary war against the king and Great Britain. Paine used rational examples to oppose traditional government, specifically the authority of the British government, and tried to convince the colonists the king’s tyrannical actions. He speaks openly about having “little superstition” yet uses God as a reference to connect to the people, and emphasizes how “God Almighty” would not leave the Colonists unsupported from the British “military destruction” (W. W Norton & Company Inc. 648). By contrasting the King as a “murder”, Paine reminds the Colonists the tyrannical, unrighteous actions the King has imposed on the people such as the unfair right to “bind us [America] in all cases whatsoever” as an act similar to that of “slavery” (W. W Norton & Company Inc. 648). Moreover, Paine use of God and religion is more of way to influence the Colonists opinions than act as a sermon to purpose God as shaming or demeaning the cause of the Revolution.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, the expectations and duties of women have evolved immensely. In some societies women have been confined to the four walls of their homes, and in others women have stood as the heads of government. The role of women in the French Revolution is a complicated one, and it may seem as though these females carried out a multitude of functions. Indeed, women during this era engaged in a diverse array of activities and movements, ranging from dressing in patriotic garb, to writing political documents, to stabbing their enemies to death. However, all of the individual actions taken by these women point toward one primary goal: to use whatever means possible to contribute their ideas to the Revolution.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays