An Analysis Of Francis Meres A Midsummer Night's Dream

Great Essays
A Midsummer Night’s Dream written by the poet and playwright William Shakespeare(1564-1616), was first published in the Quarto edition in 1600, although it is suggested, that this play was ‘first put on in court in 1595’ (Salgado, 1975: p. 116).Whether this play was made in the early 1580s or later than that, became a controversial matter. Francis Meres’ in his Palladis Tamia Wits Treasury (1598), mentioned A Midsummer Night’s Dream as ‘one of a dozen Shakespeare plays’(Stritmatter, 2006: p. 81). This clearly suggests, that this play had to be written before the year 1598. The critic, Eva Turner Clark, argues, that A Midsummer Night’s Dream was written even before that year in the early 1580s. In her Hidden Allusions in Shakespeare 's Plays, …show more content…
From simple stage platforms, through to the creative, and often elaborate stage alterations transferred later onto the screen using extravagant and excessive sceneries, these adaptations attract viewers and critics from around the world. Looking through the lens of studies of such scholars as Carson, Tiramani, and many more, this essay will analyse what theatres looked like and how they functioned during the Elizabethan era. This analysis will help to understand the form of early varieties of A Midsummer Night’s Dream adaptations, which because of its time period lacks detail. Furthermore, with such adaptations as Hall’s ‘hippie’ film, as well as Brook’s ‘fresh’ production, staged in a blank, white box, this paper will look closely into the reasons (whether political, cultural or literary), that influenced and fuelled the desire to change and adapt Shakespeare’s text. This essay will subsequently examine the majority of A Midsummer Night’s Dream adaptations from the Elizabethan time period, ranging from Pepys eyewitness mementos, to the 1970 Peter Brooks’ circus production, which epitomises modern day inventions and creativity, which will be further summarised by David Selbourne’s …show more content…
58). Because of this, it is highly possible that, for instance, female characters in A Midsummer Night’s Dream such as Hermia or Helena, wore some kind of silken outfits, to emphasise their femininity. Another important aspect when considering costumes is that when playing historical roles, costumes were often from a different time period. Moreover, if possible, the costumes were often reused or embellished with expensive lace (Mabillard, 2014). This was a matter of actors, either not being able to afford new outfits for every play they performed in, or because of practical reasons. (Tiramani, 2008: p. 58). In Shakespearean times, actors wore costumes that mirrored their ‘character’s social status’ (Mabillard, 2014). For important roles such as kings or queens, the costumes were extravagant and therefore expensive. It follows, that in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, with characters such as Oberon, the king of the fairies, and Titania, the queen of the fairies, their costumes would be elaborate, most likely covered with expensive ornaments. On the other hand, actors, who performed less important roles, could even wear their own clothes (Mabillard, 2014). In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Puck comments on

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The film may seems like it is about ancient Athens, but as the movie progress, audience who read the book before will realize that Michael Hoffman’s 1999 film version of “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” transformed the play as if it is about an Italian village in 19th century. Theseus isn’t a conquering warrior Duke, but instead an old man who is useless…

    • 63 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At first glance, the “rude mechanicals” in A Midsummer Night’s Dream seem little more than comic relief; simplistic characters who remain ignorant of the events unfolding around them. However, through greater examination, it becomes clear that there is greater insight to be attained – they are crafted, additionally, as satirical figures. In their introductory scene, as they assign parts of their performance of Pyramus and Thisbe, the actors go back and forth on matters relating to the play’s infrastructure. After all, as mere members of the working class, if their performance terrifies, upsets, or offends in any way, then they could potentially be put to death by those in power – those who, incidentally, are also their audience. This seems…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prompt One: During A Midsummer’s Night Dream, a play occurs during two of the characters’, Hippolyta and Theseus, wedding. While the play occurs, Theseus supports the ‘bad’ actors, saying that the audience should give them praise for at least trying. This relates to what Shakespeare wants during his play, respect for the actors. Shakespeare is saying that no matter the performance or lack of talent that the actors convey, the audience should respect them and everything they are doing. He wants the theater to be a place of respect and encouragement.…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 1999 movie, “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” directed by Michael Hoffman, a girl meets a boy, loses him due to love pollen, and wins him back with the help of fairy magic. Although the plot seems simple, it has multiple elements that it takes from the play and amplifies it so it can sit on the big screen. Therefore, the movie is a good adaptation because it portrays the characters well, conveys the costumes accurately, and makes the play understandable. First of all, “Dream” portrays the characters very well. In the play, Helena is portrayed as an obsessive, ostentatious, and shameless individual.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This sinister quality can become even undeniably present in productions of this play. Brown writes that while scholars cannot consider any performance to be an authoritative adaptation, every performance brings interpretative potential to the source text. Each performance is able “to explicate ‘secret’ theatrical messages in the text and so help readers to hear and see what could, and, sometimes, must happen on stage” (45). Davies’ 2016 A Midsummer Night’s Dream is one such…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Prejudiced Implications of Women In Shakespeare’s, “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” For many centuries, women have been oppressed and treated like second-class citizens. Although, over the years, women have gained more rights and have been recognized as equals. In the late 1500s, Shakespeare’s plays proved that this was not always the case. In, “A Midsummer Night’s Dream”, Shakespeare portrays women as unimportant objects, impulsive and followers. This demonstrates that Shakespeare agreed with many unfair judgments towards women.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theme Analysis for A Midsummer Nightś dream Relationships often go through hardships. However, couples have to go through an emotional time to overcome it. In the play, A Midsummer Night's Dream, William Shakespeare shows the many conflicts that love can provide. The play is taken place in Athens were Shakespeare's characters experience many obstacles. The biggest problem the characters face is problems with their love lifes and being betrayed.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Midsummer Night's Dream, written by William Shakespeare, is a comedy that was performed to an audience in a manner that made the audience feel as if they had been in a dream. This dream theme was carried throughout the play by the characters' actions and words. In this quote, Lysander foreshadows the supposed dreams all the characters are inevitably going to enter. Lysander also explains how quickly love can begin and then diminish. To begin, this quote emphasizes on how quickly love can fade.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Order and chaos have been popular literary elements in all types of literature throughout history. In Shakespeare’s, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, order and chaos play important roles in all the acts of the play. The backgrounds and locations of the play reflect these different themes in various ways. Additionally, the characters are very representative of control and anarchy. Moreover, the actions of the characters are also mediums with which Shakespeare conveys these two important aspects of the plot.…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream portrays the theme of gender roles throughout the play. Shakespeare’s plays were written during an era where in society women had little will and choice of their own, and they were frequently subservient to men. In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Shakespeare dramatizes gender tensions that arise from complicated familial and romantic relationships. In comparison, the 2005 BBC film adaptation by Peter Bowker expresses dissimilar treatment towards women and discontinues to demonstrate patriarchal relationships, specifically through the characters, Hippolyta and Helena.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    William Shakespeare’s complex use of imagery and symbolism is what drives his work from being a rudimentary play to an artistic expression of emotions. A typical play from Shakespeare often holds love and romance as a central theme, which applies to A Midsummer Night’s Dream. On the surface, A Midsummer Night’s Dream portrays itself as a romantic comedy combined with mystical works and lover’s desires, all of which is played under the moonlight. However, a deeper exploration into the work reveals an acute symbolism through the Moon that manages to unify the play as a whole.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare, there are two prominent settings with opposing forces that are central to the context of the play. These two different settings explain Shakespeare’s underlying messages and themes that he wanted to convey to his audience. The setting the readers are introduced to first, Athens, is meant to represent the harshness of the real world, while the other main location, the forest, has a more lovable and happier notion. In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, the dissimilarities of the setting enhance the mood and conflicts, represent different ideas and themes, and portray Shakespeare’s personal ideas about how true love can overcome obstacles, especially with the help of imagination and altered minds.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some of William Shakespeare’s most famous pieces are Romeo and Juliet, and A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy, where two people from feuding families fall in love and are forced to keep it a secret. Romeo and Juliet get married in secret and in the end, they die in each other’s arms. A Midsummer Night’s Dream, however, is quite the opposite. This story is about the four lovers Demetrius, Lysander, Hermia, and Helena.…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Shakespeare’s Midsummer Night’s Dream depicts how the conflict between illusion and reality…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Therefore, as Robert Lublin states, “The apparel in the play serves as a key to understanding the moral argument made in dramatic guise”(Lublin 94). Not only did the costumes help explain one’s understanding of the characters, but also the general plot that a playwright wished to convey. Despite that fact that some aspects of a play could substantially contradict the…

    • 2179 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays