Zimbardo And Prison Brutality

Improved Essays
What was it? Fascinated by Milgram study on how far he could push people to cause harm when being coached, Philip Zimbardo set out to see if prison brutality was caused by the prison environment or by the sadistic personality of prison guards. Zimbardo advertised in the newspaper looking volunteers to participate in an experiment observing the psychological effect of prison life. The experiment was planned to last two weeks with each candidate being paid 15 dollars a day. Before being selected each candidate was interviewed to make sure they were mentally and physically capable to participate in the experiment. Zimbardo and his team then converted a basement of the Stanford University psychology building into a mock prison. He turned offices into small prisons rooms with only a few beds inside. Half the candidates were then given the role as prisoner and the other half guards and Dr. Zimbardo assumed the role of prison superintendent. Procedure The “Prisoners” were arrested in their homes without warning and were taken to a police station to be finger printed and booked. Then they were blindfolded and taken to the …show more content…
Zimbardo did show that people would probably conform to the roles they are expected to play, especially if there is strong stereotype already in place. But if Zimbardo was going to be a part of the experiment by being the prison superintendent he should have had an impartial psychologist come to oversee the whole thing. Thankfully Zimbardo`s colleague was able to pull him to his senses and he ended the experiment. Despite not fitting his criteria, if I had seen the advertisement I would have not tried to participate. Prison life is something I wish to never experiment even in a mock

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Zimbardo Evaluation

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Zimbardo conducted a study whereby he aimed to investigate whether individuals would conform to roles of either a guard, or prisoner, in a simulated prison setting. The participants were recruited by a newspaper advertisement in the Palo Alto Times and The Stanford Daily offering…

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As we look ahead, however, it is an important question to consider. The boys who participated in Zimbardo 's Prison Experiment did not suffer any lasting affects. Had the experiment not been discontinued, however, who knows what might have occurred. When conducting psycological experiments, it is important to protect the subjects from lasting harm. If we loose sight of that goal, we loose more of our humanity than research findings could ever provide us…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (2008, p.282) contended that the Zimbardo experiment emphasize that it is the situation in which people find themselves and not their personal trait that largely determine their behaviour. They added that Zimbardo (2007 as cited in Baron et al. 2008, p.282) suggested that it is the tendency to yield to situational pressures, including conformity pressures that is responsible for much of the evil behaviour exhibited by the prison guards in the experiment and that people readily conform to the social role which they are expected to play, especially if they are stereotyped roles like those of prison…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Zimbardo’s account of the Stanford Prison experiment provides his intent to determine whether the power of the situation or another unknown variable sourced report of brutality in prisons. The Stanford prison experiment allowed Zimbardo to embark on a six-day prison experiment to determine the control a prison environment possesses over the human psyche. Zimbardo examines the power of situations to alter ordinary men into sadistic machines, and Szegedy-Maszak provides a logical explanation for heinous actions; however, Zimbardo and Szegedy-Maszak fail to factor in individual responsibility and the perils of dehumanization. Both Szegedy-Maszak and Zimbardo agree that certain situations maintain the power to turn ordinary people into monsters or sadists. Szegedy-Maszak states that the feelings and turmoil of the soldiers were “exacerbated by difficult living conditions and constant danger” (Szegedy-Maszak 76).…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    WHY WAS STANFORD’S PRISON EXPERIMENT CONDUCTED? In order to study psychological effects of prison life a experiment was conducted called “Stanford Prison Experiment”. The psychologists wanted to study what were the psychological effects of becoming a prisoner or prison guard. To do this experiment, a team of researchers led by the famous psychology professor named, “Philip Zimbardo” finally decided to set up a replicated prison so that they can carefully note effects of the behavior of all those within the walls of prison.…

    • 2257 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This came at cost with the catastrophic effects the experiment brought on the participants. The Stanford prison Experiment is noted as a “classic experiment in the psychology of human behavior (Onishi & Herbert, 2016). In this experiment, Professor Phillip Zimbardo wanted to study the effects of labels and…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A basement was turned into a mock prison, and hired students to be the guards and prisoners. The prisoners were grabbed at their homes by the guards and brought in and treated like real criminals to keep the experiment as real as possible. The guards worked in groups of threes for eight hour shifts and then switched. Zimbardo monitored everything and acted as the prison's warden, both the prisoners and guards adapted quickly to their new found roles. Within hours some guards started acting in a brutal and sadistic manner, and soon after more joined in.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Stanford Prison Experiment which was conducted by Phillip Zimbardo was a very crucial experiment and changed the whole study of psychology that the world now knows today. This experiment continues to be one of the most notorious and well known psychology experiments that has ever been organized. It took place in the basement of Stanford college in 1971. Zimbardo took students at the school and told them to play the roles of prisoner and guards. This experiment was supposed to be a six week experiment but they had to shut it down in 6 days.…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Report on the Stanford Prison Experiment for PSYC 1111 The Office of Naval Research sponsored a study at Stanford University to "develop a better understanding of the basic psychological mechanisms underlying human aggression" and to identify which conditions can lead to aggression when men are living in close quarters for a long period of time (Haney, C., Banks, W.C. & Zimbardo, P.G. (1973)). This experiment took form within a model prison created in the basement at Stanford University to discover the variables found in prisons that can lead to aggression in people, i.e. guards and prisoners. The hypothesis explored was that ‘guards’ and ‘prisoners’ would react in different ways and their behavior and state of being would differ from each…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In order to obtain candidates for the experiment, an advertisement was placed in the newspaper for anyone who wanted to participate in the study of how life was in prison. Seventy-five men were interviewed for the roles, but of those seventy-five, only twenty-four were chosen. They were selected at random to take and perform the roles of either prison guards or inmates. The experiment was meant to last two weeks’ time, but at the end of just six days, it was apparent that it should come to a close. Phil Zimbardo, the conductor of this experiment, was a teacher of psychology at the university.…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Zimbardo Aims

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Aims And Objectives :- Elaborated below are the objectives and aims for a study conducted by a psychologist, Zimbardo, through an experiment which involved the volunteer participants to become guards and prisoners, known as the Zimbardo prison study. The psychologist Zimbardo wished to find out whether good people who seem to be doing good and behaving nicely towards everyone do bad things sometimes. If yes, why do they do those bad things. The psychologist also meant to find out the key point about human behavior.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Zimbardo decided to conduct the prison experiment because of his interest in social psychology. He was influenced by the milligram experiment that left a great impact on him as a person. According to Zimbardo, he said that he wanted to expand on the Milgram’s experiment and focus less on power authority and obedience. The prison experiment mainly focused on the human behaviors when asked to play a certain role in society. The experiment also resulted in the degeneration and breakdown of human nature, raising more questions about the darkness of the human nature.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    On August 14, 1971 Philip Zimbardo conducted an experiment called the Stanford Prison Experiment took off. Young men were offered $15 a day to take part in a mock prison experiment in the basement of the Stanford University Psychology Department. The men were divided into either prison guards or prisoners, this experiment was only to last two weeks. Upon the prisoners arrival at the make shifted prison they were stripped off their clothes and sprayed with disinfecting spray. Each prisoner was issued a dress as a uniform with their prison identification number on the back and front.…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Stanford Prison Experiment, conducted in 1971 by researcher, Philip Zimbardo is one of the most eye-opening social studies done to this day. It’s purpose was to find out more about how the social principles of obedience and conformity can affect the behavior of a normal human being. Zimbardo wanted to discover how social customs and hierarchy affect the roles people play, in a prison setting (Lurgio, 2015, p.1866). Though their purpose seems praiseworthy, the experiment itself was not. It was filled with ethical violations and in just 6 days, spun out of control (Lurgio, 2015, p.1866).…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Stanford Prison Experiment conducted by Phillip Zimbardo (1972) gave us notable understandings into human behaviour, even though considered an unethical study. In the scandalous experiment, a group of participants completed a study in a mock prison environment. Some of the participants took on the role of prisoner, and others acted as the guards. The guards behaved in an inhumane and demeaning way towards the participants acting as prisoners. They were not given full details e.g. on what to expect and how to behave.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays