The Influence Of Emperors In The Roman Empire

Great Essays
Many Emperors during the Roman Empire ruled with power. They used the military force to keep their subjects under control by instilling fear in the people. However, not every Roman Emperor ruled through power. Trajan, the emperor from 98-117, ruled through a combination of benevolent acts and decisive action. He used the power of the military to expand the borders of the empire and fix inflation, but he designed and promoted policies to improve the living conditions and job opportunities of the poor while decreasing class tension within the Empire. He made the Roman people proud of their country and proud to be his subjects. Overall, he ruled through authority. Trajan’s non-roman heritage and upbringing made him acutely aware of problems …show more content…
The first government crackdown of the new religion came in 64 AD, when Emperor Nero attempted to kill all the Christians persecute Christians. However, it failed, but the mistreatment of Christians continued, most commonly on a local level. Christians were commonly used as scapegoats. Even though the communities did so much good for poor people, they were often charged with incest and cannibalism making it easy for governments to blame them. Also, Christians were defiant to the Roman religion. Many refused to worship or sacrifice to the state Gods. This was an insult to the Gods, and many non-Christians feared that the Gods would take revenge on the Christians and would also destroy Romans (Rockliffe, …show more content…
Egypt was one of the Empire’s most important provinces because it supplied huge amounts of grain to the city of Rome. As the population of Rome increased, the city needed more and more grain imports to feed the poor (http://www.ostia-antica.org/intro.htm). The grain from Egypt normally went to the port of Puteoli in Naples, but it was hard to transport that grain to Rome from Naples. With the huge expansion of Ostia, the port could dock more ships, and because Ostia was right on the Tiber River, could ship the grain from Egypt up the Tiber River and directly into Rome. In addition, Trajan funded many public projects for the city of Ostia. He built multiple theatres for people to enjoy, Forums for people to trade in, and many Temples for various Roman Gods. He expanded the local government, and installed a full time fire department to protect the grain warehouses (http://www.ostia-antica.org/intro.htm). Lastly, there was a large Jewish population in Ostia, and Trajan allowed them to build a synagogue. Trajan made Ostia a prospering city, and gave the people there huge freedoms to protect and expand the grain supply that fed thousands of poor Romans. In addition to feeding the poor, Trajan used tolerance as an effective way to keep Ostia functioning properly. Instead of eliminating the different ethnic groups in the city, he gave them freedoms

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Trajan, who was at that time inspecting the Roman frontier in Germany, became the sole ruler of the empire. He did not return to Rome until several years later, however. He celebrated his accession by largesses to his soldiers and also made provisions for the maintenance of the children of poor freemen in Rome and other Italian cities, thus continuing the system of governmental benevolence initiated by Nerva. In 101 Trajan set out on his first campaign against the Dacians in southeastern Europe.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Roman Empire adapted to their geography by using land and oceans. Romans adapted to the land by building roads to make travel smooth and efficient. The outcome of this is, since the trader were able to trade better it gave Roman an opportunity to expand their Empire. Document 4a Roman Roads says, “Good roads meant that orders, troops, and supplies could be sent quickly throughout the empire. In times of peace, it meant increased trade and taxes for the Roman.”…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Additionally, the differences in teachings of the Christian churches now had more significance than before. Early Christians didn’t have political participation in the Roman Empire. After its acceptance as a legal religion, however, differences in teaching could possibly start a riot. In addition to that, since the emperor had accepted Christianity, differences in teaching would also undermine his credibility. Due to the increased significance of Christianity, the Roman Empire was becoming more involved in religion.…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Essay

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Ancient Romans were heavily involved in trade. However, their geography involved a lot of water. The Romans realized this, and adapted to it. They created trade routes that went more by sea rather than land. Document 1 shows that the majority of Roman trade routes crossed the Mediterranean Sea.…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Essay

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Fall of the Roman Empire In approximately 200 AD, the ruling power of Greece started to diminish whereas the Roman Empire continued to expand at an exponential rate. The Roman Army persisted in their efforts to seize territory, and was so thorough in its imperialistic endeavors that it grew to an impressive size. Rome, obtaining the title of preeminent empire of the ancient world for several centuries, was comprised of various elements from successful societies such as the Greeks and Etruscans. These foreign lands impacted the republican government organization and further political ideology as well as the basic social and religious morals of the Roman people. Compared to all healthy governments, Western Rome faced trials regarding its…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Small landowners, women, slaves; the oppressed groups of Romans started to question the quality of life and afterlife promised and granted by the state religion. When Christian missionaries came along, these subjugated peoples saw this new religion as a system that promised salvation that rewarded the good and punished the bad: in this case the upper and ruling class were seen as “bad”. Christianity also introduced a God who did not resemble any of the Roman Gods, in any way; unlike Jupiter he did not seduce women, scheme against others, lie, or practice adultery. The Christian God was a respectable and acceptable deity who separated the good from the bad. This concept of having an objective supervisor was new, exciting, and encouraging for the Romans, and therefore the lower-class was eager to reject the old Roman religion for a more rewarding…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The emperor was known as the first princeps (first citizen) during the first two centuries of the empire. Under the system,called principate,the emperor consolidated the political power from several offices that existed under the Republic. The emperor took on the executive functions and absolute power of the chief magistrate and the religious authority of the high priest. The emperor was invested with two other types of absolute authority,imperium, proconsulare, governorship,and commanding of all the provinces and imperium proconsulare maius,the power to trump any magistrate anywhere in the empire. The emperor over time took all the lawmaking authority.…

    • 200 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With so many lives lost the amount of people to help protect the country fell greatly. This lack of people make it even easier for the already brutally superior Huns to overthrow the “almighty” Rome. If Rome had not been affected by such strong disasters and disease more soldiers would have been able to contribute to fighting the Huns. Rome could have lasted for a longer period of time if not for the political and economic corruption.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Augustus Caesar was the first Empire of Rome which resulted into him having many effects on the government for the better. During Augustus Caesars reign the government was formed in 23.B’C’E. It is evident that Augustus formalized the government according to the fact “The government was formalized in 23 B.C.E, When the Senate Augustus. Reproduced by permission of the Corbis Corporation. Augustus. Reproduced by permission of the Corbis Corporation gave Augustus enormous control over the army foreign policy, and legislation” (Augustus Biography).…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His rise to power started off as a young patrician who was looking for power politically and in a military sense. Based off of his wits and connections to Crassus and Pompey or in other words the First Triumvirate he gained all of the power he needed to eventually become dictator. He was also fantastic and maintaining his power and growing his popularity amongst Romans that originally did not believe in him. He used force and brutality during wars and in his Conquest of Gaul to show he was for real to all of the people that took him lightly. He cut off people’s hands or heads if they did something incorrectly which may seem harsh but it was required to show that he was serious.…

    • 2006 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The changing relationship between early Christians and leaders of the roman empire started with Pliny the young who was a friend of emperor Trajan and an extremely respected roman official. Pliny was placed in power as the governor and one of his duties was to maintain order because the people were complaining that the temples are empty and no one was buying the certain thing for the gods. Pliny was forced to deal with the Christians as criminals. So he came up with the strategy of asking the Christians if they were Christian if they said yes he would ask them again and tell them that they would be executed and if they still say yes then they would be executed. Pliny saw the Christian as their own religion and therefore couldn’t be protected…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Beginning in AD 303, Diocletian’s persecution of Christians was the worst and final persecution in the Roman Empire. Diocletian dictated that the Church at Nicomedia be demolished and the scriptures burned. Christian men, women, and children were gathered together and told to offer a collective sacrifice to pagan gods. If they refused, they were executed.…

    • 2014 Words
    • 9 Pages
    • 11 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Superior Essays

    These successes were only made possible by Rome’s superior system of roads, military training, and economy. All of these factors went into creating the Empire, one of most powerful forces of all time. A great Roman author, Virgil once wrote in his book The Aeneid, “Roman, remember that you shall rule the nations by your authority, for this is to be your skill, to make peace the custom, to spare the conquered, and to wage war until the haughty are brought low.” This quote best sums up Rome at the height of its power. Being one of the most influential empires in the world, Rome had expanded greatly, having control over many places.…

    • 1879 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If there was one man in the history of the Roman Empire who had the greatest effect on the Roman population, it was surely Gaius Julius Caesar. Caesar, in his brief period in charge of Rome, made great improvements to the city and the lives of its inhabitants. His changes brought benefits to all the classes of Rome, from the plebs to the Nobiles, as well as setting up the Roman Empire for many more prosperous years to come. He made changes to all aspects of Rome, from the political system to the debt system to the calendar, as well as many others, nearly all of which benefited the Roman people.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The emperors hated Christianity so much for one main reason. “The Romans tolerated the religions of other peoples unless these religions threatened public…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays