Nature Vs. Nurture: Why Are Serial Killers?

Improved Essays
Serial killers are as fascinating as they are horrifying. As much as we fear them, we are intrigued in learning about them and knowing their story. Today our society is filled with shows like “Dexter” and “Criminal Minds” that gives a glimpse of serial killers. We enjoy watching it on television or reading about it in books or on the internet. Scholars take hours out of their day to studying these murders and crimes. When we watch these shows we are filled with these fantasies of killings and torture, and once the show is over those fantasies stop. Serial killer’s fantasies continue. This leaves us with the questions, “How can we stop these fantasies and not kill?”, and “Why do they kill?”
Murder has been dated back since the early 1400s. Ancient
…show more content…
One of the greatest debates in psychology is the debate of nature versus nurture. This debate is concerned with behavior being inherited (i.e genetic) or acquired (i.e. learned) characteristics. Many scientists believe that damage to the areas of the brain, like the frontal lobes or the limbic system, may be the cause of killing sprees. While others consider a profile of their past physical and mental abuse while growing up. The nature vs. nurture debate can be so difficult to determine because one’s environment can impact one’s behavior.
The answer is still unknown because an individual can live in a happy home with no past psychopathic history and become hungry to kill. This is where scientists usually point to the perspective of nature vs. nurture, or genes vs. environment. Nature and nurture come into play strongly in a person’s childhood experiences. At this point in childhood, an individual endures many behavioral and personality behaviors. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines nature as "the genetically controlled qualities of an organism" ("Nature," def. 8). Some scientists showed there are genes that pinpoint violence and violent behavior, but there has yet been a finding of a gene that causes psychotic behavior. Monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) gene is the most common denominator in a criminal’s mind (Hernandez, Highsmith, Madrigal, & Mercado,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    He examines famous serials killers and professional theories, as well as studies concerning them and the general characteristic traits they possess. He states that serial killers are “frequently the products of broken or severely brutal homes, where they have themselves been subjected to gross cruelty, sexual abuse, and in some cases prolonged and systematic torture, in deprived childhood: negative parenting as the jargon has it. Vulgatim: the brutal father is the father to the brutal father.” (Egan 327). Serial killers bare painful memories from their childhood, of abuse, humiliation, frustration, or being bullied, they use fantasies to escape, comfort themselves, and even develop an alternate identity that feels more powerful or provides greater ego status.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Boys Become Vicious

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In his excerpt for The Examiner “Why Boys Become Vicious”, award winning author Sir William Golding implies that people's reasons for evil, regardless of whether they were born with cruelty or their situation brought it out, is greatly affected by their home environment, social situation, fear, and chaos. This stand ties into one of the oldest debates in the history of psychology is the Nature vs Nurture which centers around whether a person's development is predisposed in his DNA, or a majority of it is influenced by early environment and development. The research of multiple psychologists and scientists, as well as the abundance of examples of children who have openly exhibited the cruelty Golding refers to, validate his claim. Golding argues…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ted Bundy Research Paper

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages

    To some, the biology of the killers also plays a role in their understanding. Main biological factors include, physical trauma, brain damage, and genetic traits. An example of this idea is in a study done by Adrian Raine, professor of psychology at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles. He was given a result that strongly implies “that birth complications can lead to mild brain damage that may go unnoticed throughout childhood, yet predispose a boy to violent behavior in adulthood.” (Gerdes 93).…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over the years, serial murderers have grown to become a topic of fascination for societies all over the world. The majority of people are disgusted by the actions that serial murderers commit, yet there is intrigue as well. The question of how a human being could inflict such horror on their fellow man is one that gets asked over and over. There is no single method of completely understanding how one becomes a serial murderer. However, there are factors that may help explain what drove these individuals to kill.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Serial Killer Deviance

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Murder is one norm in our society that dates back to the ten commandments. Not only do our own laws prohibit us from it, it is ingrained in Christianity, Catholicism, and Judaism, the most prevalent religions in our society. The extremely negative reactions to mass killings reinforce the belief that murder is wrong. The general consensus is that the acts of serial killers are disgusting. They rebel against the norm in such an extreme manner that they have been described as barely human, although their psychology suggests they have no feelings and therefore cannot feel sympathy for others.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nature vs Nurture: Serial Killers Throughout history, people have been horrified yet fascinated with serial killers. But, the huge question is, ¨Are serial killers born or made?¨ Before answering this, I must first establish exactly what a serial killer is. A serial killer is much different than just a murderer. According to the Oxford Dictionary, a serial killer is defined as a person who commits a series of murders, often with no apparent motive and following a characteristic, predictable behavior pattern. Although some might say that these monsters are born, I believe they are a product their nurturing.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading the article “Serial Killer: Nature and Nurture. How Serial Killers are Born,” I completely agree with the author that the cause of crimes such as a serial killing, rape, and assaultive behaviors is the mix of both nature and nurture. If we consider a serial killer as a gun, then nature will be the bullets and nurture will be the trigger, and those two factors combine together and lead these individuals to commit horrific crimes. According to researches reported in the article, many of the serial killers are believed to be “born with different genetic makeup.” Unlike normal homicide, which are committed due to arguments and conflicts in some kinds, serial killers have a desire to kill and even feel satisfied and pleasure from killing…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Everything happens for a reason, even murder. Nonetheless, people believe murderers should not be able to explain why they ended a life, but this could be vital to preventing future homicides. However, most of the time, the motive is not clear. One explanation of this could be a personality disorder known as antisocial personality disorder. Many serial killers have this disorder.…

    • 1165 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Criminal profiling is a method used to predict who is committing crimes and plays a role in catching many serial killers. Profiling begins with vague generalizations, which is probably why it is often attacked. In the instance of serial killers, they are commonly a white male who is somewhere in his twenties to forties. While this clearly is not always the case, it is often correct, although this could be attributed to a large part of the population fitting this demographic. However, profilers only begin with these generalizations.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Many people believe serial killer were born with that inheritable presupposition to kill which is known as nature. Nature refers to inherited, biological characteristics. However, in my opinion, I believe serial killer were raised in such an environment that causes them to kill. This statement refers to nurture. Nurture is the result of learning and environment resulting from outside factors such as parents, media, peers and religion.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When a serial killer murders their victim, they are essentially putting themselves in a position of power. They are taking ownership of the victim’s life because the killer controls when, where, and how the victim dies. They also experience power because they have the ability to control their victim. The killer has the ability to make their victim complete any task with false promises of letting the victim go after they complete the particular task. Some serial killers “arrange their victims in “artistic” ways” after the victims are murdered in order to feel more powerful (Allué 10).…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Biological Predisposition

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Staggering amounts of studies and research into relationship between criminality and genes have been conducted. The outcome of these can firmly suggest that there is a biological drive that charges people into committing violent crime especially in men aged 20-30. However, the question today lies whether it’s the biological predisposition or the social. According to (Powledge, 2014) it answers the question to why genetic predispositions lead to dreadful social consequences. This could mean that your bad genes that trigger this aggressive response leading you to commit violent crime.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It remains an ongoing debate in the psychology field of study about nature and nurture. Behavior is defined by either nature, biological and genetic traits; or it is defined by nurture, learned behavior through the environment conditioning. Some believe that in certain behaviors, one outweighs the other. But what if there are cases where there is an irresistible balance of both that contribute to human behavior? This balance happens to be found in the crime of murdered children by their parents.…

    • 2019 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    It is said that most serial killers come from broken or dysfunctional families and the killers do not have a good relationship with parents. Studies show that most serial killers are also abused as children, mentally, physically, or sexually. Which plays a big role because victims of abuse most of the time feel the need to get…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Intellect nor the imagination define a person’s reason for killing, rather the deeper things like socialization and childhood express the reasoning behind the gruesome murders (Ioana). Despite two-sided evidence and common perceptions, the more supported answer to the question is that serial killers are made. People are the most impressionable in their early stages of life. Children tend to mimic the actions of the people they are around (Langdon).…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays