Reasons For The End Of The Civil War

Superior Essays
During the Civil War, conflict was at its peak. After four years of bloodshed, President Abraham Lincoln wanted to swiftly end the war. Lincoln ended the war by giving his famous Emancipation Proclamation speech, which freed slaves across the United States. The 13th amendment was later passed, officially signified the end of slavery. Since African Americans were now freed, they advocated for equal rights and the right to vote, which they got in the form of the 14th and 15th amendments. However because some whites were now concerned that slaves would exact their revenge and passed the Black Codes throughout the south. Literacy test and the terrorist groups quickly spread around the south. Nearly 100 years later, …show more content…
It was fought by the northern Union and the southern Secessionist. One of the main reasons it was fought was because of slavery, but it was also over things like tariffs and and government impact like the Dred Scott Decision. Since the Civil War was mainly fought over slavery, the 13th Amendment stopped these issues over if a state would be free or not by abolishing slavery. However this caused backlash and anger from southerners. Near the end of the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln gave his famous Emancipation Proclamation speech that declared all slaves free. This speech marks the end of the Civil War and was also credited to ending the Civil War. However, the proclamation was just to end the war and wasn't official. The 13th Amendment was ratified so that all slaves would officially be free. The 13th Amendment was ratified into the South Carolina Constitution on November 13, 1865. This Amendment became the official document that freed all United States slaves. This meant all freedmen born in the United States were now official United States citizens and could get an education. Since almost all slaves in the United States were second generation living in the United States, almost all were United States

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    John Of Rubruck Analysis

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Douglas Blackmon provides evidence that supports the belief that slavery in America did not end after the Civil War. At the end of the Civil War and the passage of the 13th amendment, 4 million former slaves were granted freedom. The 14th and 15th amendments were put in place during the Radical Reconstruction, which acknowledged the freedom of all American people and allowed black men the right to vote. The purpose of the reconstruction was to recreate a country in which it would be possible to have a biracial and equal…

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In addition, it forbids states from denying any person "life, liberty or property, without due process of law" or to "deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.” This made it clear and legal for people who were born in the United States to become a legal citizen as when people tried to say they were illegal and not let them into the United States or live in certain states because of a race, or their past such as being a slave. This amendment let former slaves become citizens as well. This allowed new moves to happen in America. When the people can become legal citizens, this means there can be more steps and advances for more people in America, which allowed even former slaves to make new moves.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The 14th amendment was passed by congress to acknowledge African American’s God given rights. Due to their pre-civil war racial conflict between the slaves and the American white population, Southerners states violated the freedom and rights given to African Americans by the 13th and 14th…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Suffrage The Only Issue

    • 1259 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Although it took three amendments, the 13th, 14th and 15th, to recognize the black people as a legitimate part of the population, and grant them the right to vote, the white population in the southern states were still upset with these laws and kept fighting against their implementation. These amendments known as the “slaves amendments” began with the 13th amendment that abolished slavery in any state or territory under the government of the U.S.A. The abolition of slavery was raised for the first time in 1777 when the northern states inspired by the philosophy of the Declaration of independence provided for a gradual abolition of slavery. From 1777 to 1860, this issue has remained at the center of the political tension, which reached its peak at the election of pro-abolitionist Abraham Lincoln as the president of the United States. The southern states, economically threatened by the end of slavery seceded from the United States to create the Confederacy, which later declared war to the northern states (The Union).…

    • 1259 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Emancipation Dbq

    • 2715 Words
    • 11 Pages

    President Abraham Lincoln led the charge into the Civil War, the prior aim of federal government was restoring the seceding states and preserving the Union, during the war the emancipation of the slaves became a second war aim necessary to defeat the confederacy, the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 declared that all slaves were to be made free, it reaffirmed the beliefs of the declaration of independence about equality (Kolchin 202). The Emancipation of slaves hit the Southern economy, undermined the ability of confederates to wage the war and the Federal army made use of slaves who were eager to strike the confederacy for freedom. The Civil War put an end to slavery, the American congress voted a constitutional amendment, 13th Amendment, abolishing slavery early in 1865. The ratification of the amendment occurred after the assassination of Lincoln (Slavery: Cause and Catalyst of the Civil War…

    • 2715 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Lincoln rejected their decision and then war was declared between The Union and the Confederacy. The Confederacy fought and died to keep slavery, however 4 years after the union became successful. Abraham Lincoln fought for the freedom and human rights of the blacks, while he also fought to keep the united states together as a union. This war did not only accomplish the abolishment of slavery, it accomplished union in the states, kept a strong country growing together In the election of 1860 Abraham Lincoln ran for president and when on to become the first republican candidate to win an election.…

    • 1799 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The main reason the Civil War happened was because the North and South couldn't agree on slavery. The South believed that they had the right to own enslaved African Americans, while Northerners believed that it was immoral that a human be enslaved by another human. When Abraham Lincoln was elected President in 1860, it angered the South. They felt that it was unfair for an antislavery supporter to be President. The felt as though…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    April 12th, 1861 through May 10th, 1865, a divided country is at war with itself after American Southern slave states secede from the Union. Newly elected President Abraham Lincoln, leader of the Republican Party, is about to lead the path down America’s bloodiest war due to his anti-slavery expansion agenda and the Deep South’s dependence upon slavery. Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, and Texas form the new Confederate States of America and Jefferson Davis was now their new President. While the reasons behind the American Civil War have been controversial, the issue of slavery has always been front and center.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When the war finished, Lincoln had to fulfil his statements put forth in the Emancipation Proclamation so in 1864, 1868, and 1870, the 13th, 14th and 15th amendments (respectively) were ratified which ended slavery and gave civil rights and voting rights to blacks. The 14th amendment in particular, paid homage to the Dred Scott decision and ensured citizenship to all people born in the United States. Since slavery was obviously the largest dividing issue between the states, Lincoln hoped to end slavery once and for all by having the government outlaw it. Lincoln’s assassination in 1865—although it was a great loss for America—brought up the presidency of Andrew Johnson, and symbolized to the South especially that a new generation had begun. However, the South still felt like it 's self determination was limited due to the militarization that the North had imposed on it to enforce the new amendments and anti-slavery beliefs.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There were three amendments passed after the civil war. The thirteenth amendment abolished slavery in the United States. In addition, it prohibited involuntary servitude to exist in the United States, except as punishment for a crime. The Fourteenth amendment states that all people born in the United States are citizens. In addition, people can become a US citizen by naturalization.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    President Andrew Johnson decision to give the southerners back their politically position cause the newly freed slaves to stay in a different form of slavery. Other countries that freed slaves did not create laws to keep them in poverty. The Black Codes cause the blacks to have resentment for the whites for hundreds of years. Racism exists throughout the years because of the battle of having equal rights as the white citizens. Evenmore, the country could of elected new government officials to the South to keep the Confederate from having the same slave values.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overall, slavery and the treatment of African-American people was a major driving factor and cause of the American Civil War that occurred in 1861 and lasted until the Southern Confederacy’s defeat in 1865. Slavery contributed to the war by creating a demographic, political, and social rift between northern and southern states. Economic differences fueled by slavery heighted these, eventually leading to the secession of eleven states. Slavery was a major factor of the war, as seen by its abolishment by the Thirteenth Amendment upon the wars…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These amendments included the abolition of slavery by Jan1. 1900, ensuring freedom for already free slaves and also the colonization of free colored people. (Pg.178) By Lincoln doing this he was able to setup a clear path towards signing in the emancipation proclamation that coming New Year. With Lincoln’s new amendments he could fully back the war and its motives by having this signed and in writing it was…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Brown Dichotomy

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Although the North is to blame for some of the causes, the South was the true aggressor of the war. On January 31, 1865 Congress passed the 13th amendment, which abolished slavery in the United States. Due to this, we no longer have to worry about the issues developed by slavery. Slavery, the election of 1860, and the raid of Harpers Ferry were significant causes of the dichotomy leading to the Civil…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The civil war was a devastating American war that pitted the north against the south, resulting in over 600,000 American casualties, making it the deadliest war in United States history. The war officially lasted from 1861-1865, but animosity between the Union north and Confederate south had been building up for decades leading to the war. The causes of the civil war are numerous and complex, but the four basic ideas behind it were their differing economies, slavery, states rights, and secession. The North and South’s economies were based on vastly different industries.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays