Civic Rights In The 18th Amendment To The United States Constitution

Improved Essays
One definition of civic rights includes the right from harm by another party. The Fourth amendment of the constitution guarantees citizens the right from intrusion by government agents, on a state or local level. Much of the law in criminal code has been written with the interest of extending the rights of citizens from harm by other citizens. This view of the right from harm has also informed the aforementioned Supreme Court Cases, Miller v. California (1973) and Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire (1942). Following these cases, many appeals have been made to broaden the types of speech protected as free speech by the First Amendment, and the discussion of what constitutes a civilly responsible expression of the right to free speech continues to the …show more content…
This Amendment was the first to curtail the civic rights of the population in the name of civic responsibility. The main effect of alcohol prohibition, was an erosion of a sense of civic responsibility in regards to drinking customs, and the anarchy of the speak-easies took over. Realizing this mistake, an amendment reversing the 18th was past as the 21st Amendment, granting again the right to consume alcohol for adults over the age of twenty-one. Nevertheless, federal prohibition of substances Gradually extended to other substances that were once legal and often prescribed in professional medical practice. During the Drug War that was initiated by Henry Anslinger in the 1930s and has continued into the present decade, some government officials felt that the civic responsibility of public health necessitated an effort to regulate the types of substances consumed by individuals. To this end, a push to legislate against drugs culminated in the Controlled Substances Act of 1970, the long title of which is "An Act to amend the Public Health Service Act and other laws to provide increased research into, and prevention of, drug abuse and drug dependence; to provide for treatment and rehabilitation of drug abusers and drug dependent persons; and to strengthen existing law enforcement authority in the field of drug abuse" (United States Government Publishing

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The 18th Amendment, which launched the Prohibition in January 1920, banned the making, selling, and transportation of alcoholic drinks. By 1930, ten million women were working for a paid job. These two changes in American life caused some people, specifically men for the latter change due to a fear of job competition, to wish to return to the good old days. 3. What group stood for 100% "Americanism" during the 1920's?…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    18th Amendment Dbq

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Eighteenth Amendment was written due to Prohibition. Prohibition happened during the 1800’s; also from 1920 through 1933. Prohibition was the prevention of manufacturing, selling, or transportation of alcohol in the United States. This paper will discuss the reasons that led to the Amendment, how effective the Amendment was, and lastly, the overall benefit of the Amendment. Many Americans were drinking illegally, which led to more people selling liquor via bootlegging.…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prohibition: Thirteen Years That Changed America, by Edward Behr, gives a detailed account of an era where the United States learned that one really does not appreciate what they have until it is gone. Alcohol was always the American pastime, since before the revolution. Behr vividly describes from the time where America was in its beginnings and alcohol was used for medicinal purposes, then when aversion began to grow against “intoxicating beverages”, and finally to that fateful night on January 16th, 1920, when the United States went dry. Of course, thirteen years later on December 5th, 1933, the 18th Amendment was repealed due to overwhelming protest, and to this day stands as the only Amendment in American history to be retracted. Edward Behr wrote several novels before his 2007 death in Paris at age eighty-one and was a famed war correspondent.…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    18th Amendment Failure

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages

    By the beginning of the 20th century, alcohol had become a staple of American society, yet more and more groups began to realize the problems that came with alcohol consumption, such as work-related accidents and saloons being more common than schools, libraries, hospitals and other public buildings. In response, the American government enacted the eighteenth amendment to the US Constitution, which prohibited "the manufacturing, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors,” however, the amendment proved to be a failure. The eighteenth amendment to the US Constitution did not accomplish all of its planned intentions and was considered a failure as it resulted in the creation of organized crime for illegal alcohol trafficking, unimproved…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Permits were given for the production of alcohol, if the alcohol was used for medicinal, religious, and industrial use. Advocates of the Temperance promoted that the only fix to alcohol abuse was the government to eliminate it completely. The Prohibition was mostly supported by women, churches, employers, and political reformers. Once the Amendment was enacted people were seen pouring their alcohol into the streets in order to remove it from their possession. However, many Americans did not feel the need to stop drinking.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    18th Amendment Essay

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On January 16, 1920, the 18th Amendment was passed, setting off a rampage of angry Americans. Due to the Prohibition Act being passed, organized crime and the provision of sales of alcohol became more prevalent than before. The mob started making it’s mark soon after the act passed because no one wanted to listen to the authorities. So, the Mafia decided to start selling the illegal commodity. Throughout the essay we will cover how Prohibition came into action, how the gangsters provided the substance and where they did it without being caught, and finally organized crime and some of the big Mafia bosses.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moments in history tend to stick out the most. Pearl Harbor, D-Day, 9/11, and Independence Day survive so prominently within our history as singular days. What made the twenties so notorious in our history? It was the first time our country saw a massive change in culture, ways of thinking, government policies, and the rise of organized crime.…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Amendments are made to restrict political power and to ensure that the natural rights of citizens are protected. The first amendment, along with the Bill of Rights, was adopted on December 15, 1971 and since then 26 more amendments have been added to our Constitution. The Fourteenth Amendment is one of the most known amendments and has been used in numerous court cases, such as Roe in 1973 when abortion became legal under the Fourteenth Amendment because the "Fourteenth Amendment's concept of personal liberty and restrictions upon state action" includes "a right of personal privacy, or a guarantee of certain areas or zones of privacy" and that "[t]his right of privacy . . . is broad enough to encompass a woman's decision whether or not to terminate her pregnancy”, but the courts have failed to produce a law that protects the rights of fathers in cases of abortions. One issue that many fathers face is that the mother of their child is not legally required to have their consent for an abortion.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout its history, the United States of America has undergone many social experiments. Many of them have worked brilliantly, and transformed our country into the world power it is today. Others, however, have failed so spectacularly, we today wonder: “What were we thinking?” Not the least of these was prohibition, America’s botched attempt to ban alcohol. Created in 1919, the 18th Amendment made it illegal to manufacture, transport, possess, or sell alcoholic beverages (hook), and the later Volstead act helped to strengthen the ideals behind the amendment.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    8. The Amendments. (Bill of Rights first 10 amendments passed with the Constitution.) 1. This is the right to free speech.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Taking place in the Progressive era was one of the last amendment's to take effect in 1920. The Eighteenth Amendment, which prohibited the production and dealing of alcohol. Advocates for this amendment of prohibition professed it would put an end to crime, uplift production, and raise the nation's integrity. Campaigner's believed that restraining from alcohol would result in countless health benefits for the overall population. Document A displays words from Dr. S.S. Goldwater, formerly Health Commissioner of New York City, he states "the decision of science, the final opinion of our nation after a hundred years of education upon the subject of alcohol is that alcohol hurts the tone of the muscles and lessens the product of laborers; it worsens…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The 18th Amendment

    • 2499 Words
    • 10 Pages

    With the beginning of a new year on January 1920 was not only the decade of the first showing of Mickey Mouse, or the first televised World Series, but with the ratification of the 18th amendment. The 18th amendment made the sale and distribution of alcohol illegal. Since this decade, every law or new amendment that was issued seemed to only be…

    • 2499 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being that it was not actually illegal to drink, the citizens were still finding ways to maintain their fix for these wonderful beverages. Thus, rendering the 18th amendment irrelevant and a waste of over a decade. Culminating with a corrupt government and law enforcement, crime was at an all time high. With a new Presidential election around the corner, one man…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    War On Drugs Effects

    • 1275 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The War on Drugs directly impacts the life of almost every American. The program began as a fight against drug abuse and the spread of dangerous operations including and related to drug trafficking into American cities. Each new president, for the most part, has continued the programs of their predecessors. The naissance of the government’s anti-drug program began under the presidency of Richard Nixon. He set the ball in motion by classifying marijuana as a Schedule 1 drug and by directing his government agencies to target black social activists.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every mass shooting that has happened in the past few years has brought up the controversial topic of gun control. Do we need gun control? Can we live without gun control? In Aurora, Colorado twelve people died in the movie theater shooting. In Newton, Connecticut twenty children were killed in the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays