Rise Of Nuclear Power

Superior Essays
The rise of nuclear power started back in 2000 with the election of George W. Bush; it was with him that the development of nuclear power plants started to form in the United States. One of the countries that turned to nuclear energy was India, but it wasn’t until 2005 with the Nuclear Treaty, that it actually came into the picture and developed their Nuclear Sector. Then in 2010 India’s government passed the Civil Nuclear Liability for Damage Act, which dealt with any nuclear damages that happen to India. As of 2012, India has seven Nuclear Power Plants, generating 4,780 MW of energy. With the rapid growth of population the demand for electricity also increased each time, making it harder for the industrialization of power to produce just …show more content…
In the past there has been accidents where the nuclear power plant core melts creating a huge chaos or the disaster is caused by natural causes. For instance the Three Mile Island accident that occurred at 4:00 a.m. on Wednesday, March 28, 1979 [when] a valve in the system inexplicably closed and interrupted the water supply for the steam system, which caused the water pumps to shut down, decreasing the steam pressure and shutting down the turbines. The transfer of heat to the reactor cooling system was then interrupted and the pressure began to rise. A valve opened, which help reduce the pressure but it also let radioactive water and steam to drain into the excess water tank. The valve stayed open for over hours and the coolant water kept draining. The tank began to overflow and through many other malfunctions thus radioactive gases were release, temperatures kept rising resulting in the explosion and meltdown of the core. This accident exposed serious weaknesses in U.S. nuclear power plant operations, as well as in government oversight of the nuclear power industry [but] prompted reforms intended to prevent such accidents in the …show more content…
In the other hand it does release radioactive waste but electricity supply sector accounts for the release to the atmosphere of over 7700 million tonnes of carbon dioxide annually [making it] 37.5% of total CO2 emission, that’s coming from using coal, as if there was nuclear plants where the main source was uranium, there wouldn’t be any sign of CO2 emission. To add into that coal also release many other gases such as sulfur oxide which in then creates acid rain. However coal remains to be the largest source for energy at 38% followed by renewables at 20% [and] nuclear at 17% and at this pace the amount of CO2 being release will only be increasing annually. When in the other hand, nuclear power could be generating [at a] cost between 3.9 to 8.0 c/kWh competing against coal and natural gases. Yet with coal being the largest source, the overall amount spent to capture CO2 is about $150-220/t C emission and that goes for capturing the CO2 in power stations, underground storage plus the transportation, only makes the cost of electricity go up by

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Chernobyl disaster (1986) was probably the worst possible accident in a nuclear power plant. It was the biggest catastrophe ever happened since the beginning of operating nuclear power stations. It started by a total meltdown of the reactor core. The explosion and the consequent reactor fire, burning for 10 days, resulted in a vast emission of radioactive material, early deaths of 31 persons and adverse consequences for the public and the environment [198]. This Chernobyl disaster provided many invaluable lessons.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    TMIncident The three Mile Island incident was a horrific accident that started on March 28, 1979 when unit 2 partially melted down. This occurrence that has been dealt with numerous times started a chain reaction of incidents. After the turbine had shut down and radioactive fluids started overflowing the release valves were opened and coolant waters were rushed in. This coolant water cooled the turbines but then was exposed to the radiation. Now there had already been a couple technical errors that occurred leading up to this so the workers there could not get a lucky bounce this day.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The unit number 2 of the nuclear power plant in Three Mile Island, located near the city of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, suffered a serious accident on March 28, 1979. A small leak in the steam generator triggered the worst nuclear accident in history of the USA, and the second worst in the history of nuclear power. The causes must be attributed to the design of that plant that made it extremely unsafe. The loss of coolant caused an increase in core temperature that eventually ended up melting fuel and this leading to the spread of a radioactive material that formed a hazardous hydrogen bubble that threatened to cause an explosion contaminating the building and perhaps cause a breach of containment.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The accident started at 4am on wednesday, March 28, 1979, when the plant had a failure in the non-nuclear section that was either mechanical or electrical. This failure prevented the main water pump from allowing water to the main steam generators. The generators remove the heat from the reactor core. The build-up of heat caused the plant’s turbine generator and the actual reactor to shut down automatically.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the video “Meltdown At Three Mile Island” operators in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania contributed to a partial nuclear meltdown when they turned off the emergency water valve causing temperature to increase inside the plant. This error lead to a technological crisis that reached national concern where government officials and the president of the United States got involved. At first the residences highly relied on information that was provided by these officials. However, when the siren for an evacuation went off it triggered panic amongst communities. In this paper, I will first explain the elements that contributed to this disaster.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    On March 28, 1979, the three mile island incident, due to human errors and hardware issues, resulted in an accident that largely the utility industry. A lot of miscalculations, gauges and bad decisions led to partial meltdown of the reactor core and the release of radioactive gases into the atmosphere. The incident was the most impactful incident in U.S. commercial nuclear power plant history. The incident was related a five out of seven on the seven-point International Nuclear Event…

    • 80 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One statistic that stands out in the article is: “at the end of 2007 the world had 439 operating nuclear reactors producing 372 gigawatts of electricity” (Stieglitz and Docksai 20). This article provides readers with enough information in regards to nuclear power…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Background and Information leading to the incident The meltdown at Three Mile Island is a combination of both mechanical failure and human error. Mechanical failure was first observed at the non–nuclear part of the plant where failure in the main feed water pumps prevented the supply of water to the steam generators further cutting the heat in the core reactor. Increasing heat in the turbine generator lead to turbine shut down causing increased pressure in the nuclear portion of the plant. With the increasing pressure pilot control relief valve opened up which, further caused the cool water to drain causing overheating.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Three Mile Island Effect

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The accident at Three Mile Island occurred near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania in 1979 and was caused by a mixture of equipment failure and the incapability of plant operators to comprehend the reactor’s state at certain times during the event. A depletion of cooling water to the reactor’s core led to significant melting of the cladding and the uranium fuel, and the release of a minuscule amount of radioactive material. The TMI-2 (Three Mile Island 2) accident was not responsible for any injuries or deaths. TMI-2 was operating at about full power when it automatically shut down after a pump that supplied cooling water quit operating. Pressure and temperature exponentially grew in the reactor, causing a pressure relief valve to unlatch.…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Nuclear power is a better benefit to atmosphere and the world itself than coal. Nuclear power releases less greenhouse gases than coal making it environmentally friendly. For this reason we are better off choosing nuclear power rather than coal. Coal power plants are one of the biggest contributors to global warming. On the other hand nuclear power plants release little to no harmful gasses into the atmosphere.…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “I'm not trying to be pro-nuclear, I'm just pro-arithmetic” said David MacKay, while trying to explain that this was the only option at this point whether anyone liked it or not. The United States is on their toes trying to figure out the best routes to go to create energy: solar and wind, coal, or nuclear. Solar and wind are found to soon die out and have nothing left to support the United States. Coal is a resource which we are running low on and soon will not be able to find, then we have nuclear which can solve most of our problems without running out. The United States should use nuclear energy, because we can recycle warheads into energy, lower the amount of waste we create, and become more efficient.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although , nuclear power is bad it is also accounts for 20% of our country’s electricity. This…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Nuclear Energy Controversy

    • 1506 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In 1973, the United States canceled their order for reactors due to economic reasons. The costs of energy was rising and inflation which led to the demand for global electricity to decrease. The United States in 1978 started to transition from the energy market to the natural gas market. As the people started to vote against nuclear power, it was not until the 1990s that the energy market’s supply and demand began to lag in Western Countries. The introduction of nuclear power to the present time has developed many problems throughout its seventh years of being available to the world.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Normal Accidents

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    How Experts Conceive the Risks Related to the Nuclear Energy Plants The expert in the field of nuclear energy has always argued that the benefits associated cannot even be comparable with limited risk in the nuclear plant. The specialists in this area conceive that the risk involves in the nuclear power plant is of little concern if all the necessary risk measures are put into place (Nuclear Energy Agency, 7). Under the few situation in which nuclear energy power have resulted in been catastrophic, the expert has explained that they are few incidences that accidence occur, and that should be expected any why. In his book, Normal Accidents, Charles Perrow described how real the risk associated with the nuclear energy plant are and also outlined few standard accidence that were expected (Perrow, 45).…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every year our planet comes into contact with multiple large scale pollution disasters which continue to lead us to our inevitable demise if we don’t change something. Right now, our lives are fueled mostly by Coal, and Oil which create large disasters. Pollutants from these disasters flood into our oceans killing millions of fish, and other sea creatures. The pollutants also get into our air which cause smog in many cities, which can lead to death amongst thousands of small children. The time is now to switch to an alternate source of electricity that is required to save our planet.…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays