Theme Of Western Culture In Things Fall Apart

Superior Essays
Western culture is thousands of years old. It has been influenced by the Greeks and Romans on its slow conquer of the world. European countries developed Western culture even more as they spread it across the globe to the Americas and parts of Asia and Africa through colonization. Government and education travelled with it as well as the Christian faith. Millions of people were affected by colonization. Its purpose was intended to be good by spreading what Europeans saw as civilization, but it also brought harm to those it was forced upon. Entire cultures were destroyed in an effort to convert. In the novel, Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, the characters of Mr. Brown, Reverend Smith, and the District Commissioner all represent different aspects of Western culture as they try to colonize Umuofia.
First, Mr. Brown represents the compassionate and understanding side of Western culture. For example, he is tolerant of others. The novel states, “... Mr. Brown’s policy of compromise and accommodation” (186). Mr. Brown accepted the clan for who they were. He uses the Western culture idea of acceptance and tolerance with them while following his own faith. And, he spreads his faith. The novel states, “The growing feeling was due to Mr. Brown, the white missionary, who was very firm in restraining his flock from provoking the wrath of the clan” (178). Western culture and specifically European
…show more content…
Brown, Reverend Smith, and the District Commissioner all represent different aspects of Western culture as they try to colonize Umuofia. They bring with them faith, government, and education to try and bring civilization through Western culture. Western culture has had thousands of years of fine-tuning before the European era of colonization. The Greeks and Romans developed aspects of it while Europe put it to work on their slow trek to world domination. Millions of people were affected with its purpose being good but also harmful to those it was intended

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Westernization Dbq Essay

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Before its decline in the 20th century, the west was a powerful surge that had the rest of the world scrambling for westernization within its society. Westernization is the expanding and adopting of western culture. Russia, Asia, and Africa after the were byproducts of Westernization. They were kind of forced to adapt to the life of western peoples because of this sudden infatuation in western policies. The whole surge for westernization was partly because of religion, which at this time was a very respected aspect.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Western Civilization The term, western civilization, refers to a series of cultures that evolved and diffused over time, and impacted societies across the world. Western civilization, “walks on two legs, one Hebrew, and one Greek”, and the western world view concerning ethical human behavior and social justice has its roots in both Hebrew and Greek thought. Social justice, the treatment of human beings, was developed by the Hebrews and Greeks. During the age of classical prophecy, the religious thoughts of the Hebrews were broadened and expanded upon.…

    • 1126 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the novel Things Fall Apart , the author, Chinua Achebe, uses the arrival of the English missionaries who attempt to convert the Ibo peoples traditional values and beliefs to raise the question of what the balance is between change and traditions. Through the struggle and conflict that Okonkwo experiences after he prioritizes traditional values and as a result loses his status, the readers begin to question how the reality of change can affects the personal status of many characters. Achebe demonstrates how a society with different views must overcome problems and make decisions to ensure their society’s future.…

    • 99 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Different cultures The term western culture defines the culture of European countries as well as those that have been heavily influenced by the European immigration. Does through…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When Okonkwo is forced to uproot his life and family from their Umuofia compound and relocate to his motherland, Mbanta, he struggles to identify and understand the ways of the local tribe. After Okonkwo is cast out of the village he called home, the narrator claims, “he had been cast out of his clan like a fish onto a dry, sandy beach” (131). This analogy comparing Okonkwo’s exile to a fish gasping for breath on dry land captures how his relocation is like being forced to survive in unfamiliar territory. While he could’ve used his time away from Umuofia to reflect on and ponder his choices, Okonkwo, instead, focuses on and repeatedly reminds himself that the people of Mbanta aren’t as fierce, and therefore respectable, as those of his fatherland. When the white missionaries arrive in Mbanta and begin to establish their presence, Okonkwo is disgusted by the clan’s compliance and apprehension towards the new settlers.…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural collisions between different groups of people that are forced to live together are bound to happen, especially if those two groups have completely different ways of life. Chinua Achebe depicts what cultural collision can do to two different groups of people in his novel Things Fall Apart between the main character Okonkwo and the colonizers that come to his village, Umuofia. Okonkwo, an aggressively over-masculine, hot-tempered, traditional man, comes to face his old traditions and ways of life crumbling and falling apart before his very eyes, as colonizers plague Umuofia with their religious beliefs and customs. Cultural traditions are deeply rooted in old cultures but when something or someone interferes with these traditions it…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fathers and sons worldwide have had power struggles and brawls over the superiority of themselves since the beginning of time. Mothers and daughters, more loving and gentle, have been seen as more level-headed and open to new things for eons. Nothing since has changed. Written by Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart explores these types of parental relationships and their differences in a culture. In Things Fall Apart, the relationships between the parents and their children play an integral role in the actions of the characters, and the culture as a whole.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The way information is transmitted can completely change the way it is perceived. Chinua Achebe, the author of the African novel, Things Fall Apart, uses an interesting style to paint and image of detrimental change. He focuses on the Ibo culture and its quick transformation when western missionaries invade this concrete culture. Slowly, the intricate culture of the Ibo crumbles. Achebe has an interesting background because of family connections.…

    • 1605 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Ibo culture clashes against Christian Missionaries in the middle of the story. Back during the 19th century, Christian Missionaries spread their culture through European Colonialism, which, even though brought modern technologies and ideas, it left native African cultures permanently damaged. This is portrayed with the views of an African native, Okonkwo, who was once famously known. After his seven-year exile, he came back to a changed Umuofia. Since Okonkwo despises western ideas, Nwoye converting to Christianity and other members of Umuofia not doing anything about Christianity, he is the most affected person to this change.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fall Apart depicts a drastically different African culture than those portrayed by early European colonists. Things Fall Apart illustrates the methodical conversion of the Igbo people from traditional values to those of the Christian faith and the ill-fated struggle of a man named Okonkwo to preserve the traditional practices of his culture. Through Things Fall Apart, Achebe counters the common portrayal of Africa as an uncivilized continent through the existence of Igbo justice systems, traditions, and ceremonies. At the onset, Achebe illustrates the development of the Igbo society through the justice system in place before the white colonists arrive. Far from uncivilized, disputes that occur within the Igbo society are brought before nine spirits known as the egwugwu and are then publicly resolved.…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Only acknowledging one side of a story can result in misleading information and bias opinions. As a reaction to previous literature attempting to tell the stories with African protagonists, Chinua Achebe is able to convey the negative effects of a single story in his book, Things Fall Apart. Throughout the entire novel, Achebe shows through the Igbo people’s point of view that because the Europeans do not listen to them and continue to oppress their culture and ideas a conflict occurs. It is not until the last chapter that Achebe allows the District Commissioner’s point of view a spot on the paper. Readers are able to see how twisted and shallow his views are on his previous and current actions.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The novel Things Fall Apart, written by the Nigerian author Chinua Achebe. Things fall apart takes place in the fictional village of Umuofia, supposedly located in Southern Nigeria, before and during the relative time of European colonization. As a result of white European missionaries suddenly arriving to Umuofia, the people of the village are not certain how to deal with a sudden religious, cultural and lifestyle change that the missionaries bring with them. Colonialism by white missionaries left evident negative effects and change on Igbo society. European colonialism efforts destroy families, friendships and peace between the tribes.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Culture is what keeps people in a certain areas connected and is used to make a sustainable society to live in. Although the main goal of a culture is to unite the people some fall sort and still have separation between the people. In the novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, A Nigerian village named the Ibo village is described very well but Achebe does not shy away from showing the reader how the villages culture and traditions divide the people more than unite them. Some of the villages ideas only separates the people rather than unite them which cause the culture to ultimately fall in the end.…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He tackles many ideas such as colonialism, feminism and the importance of cross-cultural contact. Achebe in his Things Fall Apart tries to illustrate true nature of Africa. Moreover, Achebe's unique style forces the reader unconsciously to think that he is really in Africa. Achebe's novel attacks the stereotypical European portraits of native Africans. On one hand, Achebe uses his protagonist, Okonkwo, to resist against change that colonists bring with them.…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Things Fall Apart is fairly intriguing on a lot of levels due to the historical context of the story. While it is a historical novel about the colonization of Africa in the late 19th century, it was also written in the late 1950’s, just as European colonial powers were giving up their colonies. And like the novel, Chinua Achebe lived between these two worlds so in other words he spent most of his life “the crossroads of culture” as he once put it. Achebe shows us a operative society with institutions like the tribal council that settles quarrels and bring order to Igboland. These institutions may not be recognizable to the westerners who showed up for the palm oil, but they…

    • 1977 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays