Guillain-Barre Syndrome: A Case Study

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Guillain-Barre Syndrome Autoimmune disorder are devastating to individuals because one’s own body is doing the damage to the system. An auto immune disorder is low activity or over activity of the immune system. In the case of over activity the body attacks and damages its own tissues, which is known as an autoimmune disease (WebMD, 2015). Autoimmune diseases affect up to 50 million individuals in the United State, and of that 75% of them are women (Roddick, 2015). Autoimmune disease occur when your body defends itself against invading pathogen, and then decided that self-tissue is foreign. This results in the body attacking one’s own healthy unaffected tissues. However, there is also autoimmune syndromes that are similar to autoimmune …show more content…
GBS is a rare syndrome that infects individuals that have been previously infected with a bacteria or virus (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , 2014) In the United State, there is an average of 3000 – 6000 cases of GBS every year. People that have developed the GBS symptoms do so several weeks after diarrhea or respiratory illnesses, and there has been a link with infections of bacterium Campylobacter jejuni and Cytomegalovirus (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention , 2014). GBS infects individuals in a non-discriminatory fashion, but it is more common among individuals that are between the ages of 20-50 years …show more content…
One possible cause of GBS is thought to have been changes in the immune system from previous exposure to a virus or bacteria that resembles the proteins and peptides of the myelin sheath cells, which is causing the immune system to attempt to eradicate what is thought to be an infection. However, this is self-tissue within the nervous system. The treatment now are attempting to alleviate the attacks that the system are mounted toward self-tissue, but this is not a cure. The future research is attempting to find a cure, but currently they are working on improving results within the current

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