Sociometer Theory Essay

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Friendships and Self-Esteem Correlate The feeling of connectedness has been shown in past research to positively correlate with a person’s self-esteem. Those who felt they belonged and had some sort of connection with others overall had better self-esteem, as well as a better mental state, such as lower symptoms of depression (Dang, 2014). The purpose of this study was to see if there is a positive correlation between self-esteem and social inclusion by measuring self-esteem and friendships. In 1999, Professor Mark Leary introduced sociometer theory. Sociometer theory is a psychological gauge or meter that monitors the degree in which other people value and accept them (Leary, 1999). When he or she feels they are doing poorly socially and …show more content…
Having a strong bond with family can help a person’s self-esteem. One past research examined authenticity in relationships as a predictor of quality of friendship and psychological well-being in 14 year old girls. It was discovered the girls with higher levels of family social support had less depressive symptomatology than those with lower levels of family support. Taking into account sociometer theory, the participants who had higher level of support also had a higher level of self-esteem (Theran, 2010). Youths who have a range of social connections tend to have better outcomes than youths who have less connections with others (Dang, …show more content…
The survey was a Likert scale (see Appendix A). Scoring for responses ranged from 0-3. After completion, survey were then calculated based on participant’s responses. A second survey was also completed by participants, Hawthorn’s friendship scale (see Appendix B). Hawthorn’s survey consisted of six questions with the option of five different responses. Each response had a score of 0-4. Response scores were then tallied up. After participants completed their surveys, participants were handed a piece of paper that debriefed them on the purpose of the study and thanked for their time. Questionnaires lasted about 3

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